See āmurs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hamarr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hamarr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hammer"
},
"expansion": "German Hammer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hammer"
},
"expansion": "English hammer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hammer"
},
"expansion": "German Hammer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse hamarr, or from Middle Low German, Middle Dutch hamer (cf. German Hammer, English hammer). First mentioned in 17h-century dictionaries as āmars, it occurred later as āmers under the influence of German Hammer; in the 19th century, however, the spelling āmurs became dominant and entered the standard language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āmurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuriem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmurus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuriem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmurā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āmars",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "āmers",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "āmurs m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "āmurs m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āmur",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āmur",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āmurs",
"10": "āmuriem",
"11": "āmurā",
"12": "āmuros",
"13": "āmur",
"14": "āmuri",
"2": "āmuri",
"3": "āmuru",
"4": "āmurus",
"5": "āmura",
"6": "āmuru",
"7": "āmuram",
"8": "āmuriem",
"9": "āmuru",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "veseris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "lv:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wooden hammer, mallet",
"text": "koka āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "carpenter's, cobbler's hammer",
"text": "galdnieka, kurpnieka āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "coal hammer",
"text": "ogļu atskaldāmais āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "meat hammer",
"text": "gaļas āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hammer grip",
"text": "āmura kāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to drive a nail in with a hammer",
"text": "iesist naglu ar āmuru",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer (tool with heavy head for pounding)"
],
"id": "en-āmurs-lv-noun-UGwtSpBH",
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"pounding",
"pounding#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "lv:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pneumatic hammer",
"text": "pneimatiskais āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "steam hammer",
"text": "tvaika āmurs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a device for hitting with an impact"
],
"id": "en-āmurs-lv-noun-cEoshvh1",
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"hitting",
"hitting"
],
[
"impact",
"impact"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[āːmuɾs]"
},
{
"audio": "Āmurs_(wiktionary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:āmurs"
],
"word": "āmurs"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Latvian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hamarr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hamarr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hammer"
},
"expansion": "German Hammer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hammer"
},
"expansion": "English hammer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hammer"
},
"expansion": "German Hammer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse hamarr, or from Middle Low German, Middle Dutch hamer (cf. German Hammer, English hammer). First mentioned in 17h-century dictionaries as āmars, it occurred later as āmers under the influence of German Hammer; in the 19th century, however, the spelling āmurs became dominant and entered the standard language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "āmurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuriem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmurus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuriem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmurā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āmuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āmars",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "āmers",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "āmurs m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "āmurs m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "āmur",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āmur",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āmurs",
"10": "āmuriem",
"11": "āmurā",
"12": "āmuros",
"13": "āmur",
"14": "āmuri",
"2": "āmuri",
"3": "āmuru",
"4": "āmurus",
"5": "āmura",
"6": "āmuru",
"7": "āmuram",
"8": "āmuriem",
"9": "āmuru",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "veseris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wooden hammer, mallet",
"text": "koka āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "carpenter's, cobbler's hammer",
"text": "galdnieka, kurpnieka āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "coal hammer",
"text": "ogļu atskaldāmais āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "meat hammer",
"text": "gaļas āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hammer grip",
"text": "āmura kāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to drive a nail in with a hammer",
"text": "iesist naglu ar āmuru",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer (tool with heavy head for pounding)"
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"pounding",
"pounding#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pneumatic hammer",
"text": "pneimatiskais āmurs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "steam hammer",
"text": "tvaika āmurs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a device for hitting with an impact"
],
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"hitting",
"hitting"
],
[
"impact",
"impact"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[āːmuɾs]"
},
{
"audio": "Āmurs_(wiktionary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:āmurs"
],
"word": "āmurs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for āmurs meaning in Latvian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.