"āmurs" meaning in Latvian

See āmurs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [āːmuɾs] Audio: Āmurs_(wiktionary).ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Norse hamarr, or from Middle Low German, Middle Dutch hamer (cf. German Hammer, English hammer). First mentioned in 17h-century dictionaries as āmars, it occurred later as āmers under the influence of German Hammer; in the 19th century, however, the spelling āmurs became dominant and entered the standard language. Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|non|hamarr}} Old Norse hamarr, {{cog|gml|-}} Middle Low German, {{cog|dum|-}} Middle Dutch, {{m|gml|hamer}} hamer, {{cog|de|Hammer}} German Hammer, {{cog|en|hammer}} English hammer, {{m|lv|āmars}} āmars, {{m|lv|āmers}} āmers, {{cog|de|Hammer}} German Hammer, {{m|lv|āmurs}} āmurs Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} āmurs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} āmurs m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|āmur|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|āmur|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|āmurs|āmuri|āmuru|āmurus|āmura|āmuru|āmuram|āmuriem|āmuru|āmuriem|āmurā|āmuros|āmur|āmuri|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], āmurs [nominative, singular], āmuri [nominative, plural], āmuru [accusative, singular], āmurus [accusative, plural], āmura [genitive, singular], āmuru [genitive, plural], āmuram [dative, singular], āmuriem [dative, plural], āmuru [instrumental, singular], āmuriem [instrumental, plural], āmurā [locative, singular], āmuros [locative, plural], āmur [singular, vocative], āmuri [plural, vocative]
  1. hammer (tool with heavy head for pounding) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-āmurs-lv-noun-UGwtSpBH Disambiguation of Tools: 61 39 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 88 12 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 78 22 Disambiguation of Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 88 12 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 51 49
  2. a device for hitting with an impact Tags: declension-1, masculine Synonyms (obsolete forms): āmars
    Sense id: en-āmurs-lv-noun-cEoshvh1 Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 51 49 Disambiguation of 'obsolete forms': 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: āmers Related terms: veseris

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for āmurs meaning in Latvian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hamarr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hamarr",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hamer"
      },
      "expansion": "hamer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hammer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "English hammer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "āmars"
      },
      "expansion": "āmars",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "āmers"
      },
      "expansion": "āmers",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hammer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "āmurs"
      },
      "expansion": "āmurs",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse hamarr, or from Middle Low German, Middle Dutch hamer (cf. German Hammer, English hammer). First mentioned in 17h-century dictionaries as āmars, it occurred later as āmers under the influence of German Hammer; in the 19th century, however, the spelling āmurs became dominant and entered the standard language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmurus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuriem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuriem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmurā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āmurs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "āmurs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmur",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmur",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmurs",
        "10": "āmuriem",
        "11": "āmurā",
        "12": "āmuros",
        "13": "āmur",
        "14": "āmuri",
        "2": "āmuri",
        "3": "āmuru",
        "4": "āmurus",
        "5": "āmura",
        "6": "āmuru",
        "7": "āmuram",
        "8": "āmuriem",
        "9": "āmuru",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "veseris"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "lv:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wooden hammer, mallet",
          "text": "koka āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "carpenter's, cobbler's hammer",
          "text": "galdnieka, kurpnieka āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal hammer",
          "text": "ogļu atskaldāmais āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "meat hammer",
          "text": "gaļas āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hammer grip",
          "text": "āmura kāts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive a nail in with a hammer",
          "text": "iesist naglu ar āmuru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (tool with heavy head for pounding)"
      ],
      "id": "en-āmurs-lv-noun-UGwtSpBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ],
        [
          "pounding",
          "pounding#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pneumatic hammer",
          "text": "pneimatiskais āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "steam hammer",
          "text": "tvaika āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a device for hitting with an impact"
      ],
      "id": "en-āmurs-lv-noun-cEoshvh1",
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "hitting",
          "hitting"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "37 63",
          "sense": "obsolete forms",
          "word": "āmars"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[āːmuɾs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Āmurs_(wiktionary).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "āmers"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:āmurs"
  ],
  "word": "āmurs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Old Norse",
    "Latvian terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Latvian words with level intonation",
    "lv:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hamarr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hamarr",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hamer"
      },
      "expansion": "hamer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hammer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "English hammer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "āmars"
      },
      "expansion": "āmars",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "āmers"
      },
      "expansion": "āmers",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hammer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "āmurs"
      },
      "expansion": "āmurs",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse hamarr, or from Middle Low German, Middle Dutch hamer (cf. German Hammer, English hammer). First mentioned in 17h-century dictionaries as āmars, it occurred later as āmers under the influence of German Hammer; in the 19th century, however, the spelling āmurs became dominant and entered the standard language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmurus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuriem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuriem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmurā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āmurs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "āmurs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmur",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmur",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmurs",
        "10": "āmuriem",
        "11": "āmurā",
        "12": "āmuros",
        "13": "āmur",
        "14": "āmuri",
        "2": "āmuri",
        "3": "āmuru",
        "4": "āmurus",
        "5": "āmura",
        "6": "āmuru",
        "7": "āmuram",
        "8": "āmuriem",
        "9": "āmuru",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "veseris"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wooden hammer, mallet",
          "text": "koka āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "carpenter's, cobbler's hammer",
          "text": "galdnieka, kurpnieka āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal hammer",
          "text": "ogļu atskaldāmais āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "meat hammer",
          "text": "gaļas āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hammer grip",
          "text": "āmura kāts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive a nail in with a hammer",
          "text": "iesist naglu ar āmuru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (tool with heavy head for pounding)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ],
        [
          "pounding",
          "pounding#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pneumatic hammer",
          "text": "pneimatiskais āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "steam hammer",
          "text": "tvaika āmurs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a device for hitting with an impact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "hitting",
          "hitting"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[āːmuɾs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Āmurs_(wiktionary).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/%C4%80murs_%28wiktionary%29.ogg",
      "text": "Audio:"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "obsolete forms",
      "word": "āmars"
    },
    {
      "word": "āmers"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:āmurs"
  ],
  "word": "āmurs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.