See volvulus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "volvulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "volvō<t:I roll>",
"4": "-ulus<t:tending to, inclined to>",
"text": "+",
"title": "volvulus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *welH-der.\nProto-Italic *wolwō\nLatin volvō\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin volvulus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*welH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wolwō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"volvō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"tending to, inclined to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"volvulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"volvulus\">\nFrom volvō (“I roll”) + -ulus (“tending to, inclined to”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *welH-der.\nProto-Italic *wolwō\nLatin volvō\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin volvulus\nFrom volvō (“I roll”) + -ulus (“tending to, inclined to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volvula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulī",
"links": [
[
"volvulī",
"volvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulī",
"links": [
[
"volvulī",
"volvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulī",
"links": [
[
"volvulī",
"volvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"volvulōrum",
"volvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulārum",
"links": [
[
"volvulārum",
"volvularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"volvulōrum",
"volvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulō",
"links": [
[
"volvulō",
"volvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulō",
"links": [
[
"volvulō",
"volvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulīs",
"links": [
[
"volvulīs",
"volvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulōs",
"links": [
[
"volvulōs",
"volvulos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulās",
"links": [
[
"volvulās",
"volvulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulō",
"links": [
[
"volvulō",
"volvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulā",
"links": [
[
"volvulā",
"volvula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulō",
"links": [
[
"volvulō",
"volvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulīs",
"links": [
[
"volvulīs",
"volvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulī",
"links": [
[
"volvulī",
"volvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "volvulus"
},
"expansion": "volvulus (feminine volvula, neuter volvulum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "volvulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Onchocerca volvulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tending to roll"
],
"id": "en-volvulus-la-adj-xnqDcWDi",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) tending to roll"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔl.vu.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "volvulus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "volvulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "volvō<t:I roll>",
"4": "-ulus<t:tending to, inclined to>",
"text": "+",
"title": "volvulus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *welH-der.\nProto-Italic *wolwō\nLatin volvō\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin volvulus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*welH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wolwō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"volvō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"tending to, inclined to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"volvulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"volvulus\">\nFrom volvō (“I roll”) + -ulus (“tending to, inclined to”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *welH-der.\nProto-Italic *wolwō\nLatin volvō\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin volvulus\nFrom volvō (“I roll”) + -ulus (“tending to, inclined to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volvula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulī",
"links": [
[
"volvulī",
"volvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulī",
"links": [
[
"volvulī",
"volvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulī",
"links": [
[
"volvulī",
"volvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"volvulōrum",
"volvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulārum",
"links": [
[
"volvulārum",
"volvularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"volvulōrum",
"volvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulō",
"links": [
[
"volvulō",
"volvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulō",
"links": [
[
"volvulō",
"volvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulīs",
"links": [
[
"volvulīs",
"volvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulōs",
"links": [
[
"volvulōs",
"volvulos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulās",
"links": [
[
"volvulās",
"volvulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulō",
"links": [
[
"volvulō",
"volvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulā",
"links": [
[
"volvulā",
"volvula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulō",
"links": [
[
"volvulō",
"volvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulīs",
"links": [
[
"volvulīs",
"volvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volvule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulī",
"links": [
[
"volvulī",
"volvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvulae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "volvula",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "volvulus"
},
"expansion": "volvulus (feminine volvula, neuter volvulum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "volvulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"New Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Onchocerca volvulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tending to roll"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) tending to roll"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔl.vu.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "volvulus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for volvulus meaning in Latin (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.