"virgobretus" meaning in Latin

See virgobretus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /u̯irˈɡo.bre.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [u̯ɪrˈɡɔbrɛt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /virˈɡo.bre.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [virˈɡɔːbret̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Latin vergobretus Etymology templates: {{der|la|la|vergobretus}} Latin vergobretus Head templates: {{la-noun|virgobretus<2>|g=m}} virgobretus m (genitive virgobretī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|virgobretus<2>}} Forms: virgobretī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], virgobretus [nominative, singular], virgobretī [nominative, plural], virgobretī [genitive, singular], virgobretōrum [genitive, plural], virgobretō [dative, singular], virgobretīs [dative, plural], virgobretum [accusative, singular], virgobretōs [accusative, plural], virgobretō [ablative, singular], virgobretīs [ablative, plural], virgobrete [singular, vocative], virgobretī [plural, vocative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) Alternative form of vergobretus (“Chief magistrate of the Aedui”) Tags: Medieval-Latin, alt-of, alternative, declension-2, masculine Alternative form of: vergobretus (extra: Chief magistrate of the Aedui) Categories (topical): Heads of state, Politics, Titles
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      "name": "der"
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin vergobretus",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virgobretī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "virgobretus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "virgobretī",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "virgobretī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "virgobrete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
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      "form": "virgobretī",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
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      "name": "la-noun"
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  "inflection_templates": [
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        "1": "virgobretus<2>"
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Chief magistrate of the Aedui",
          "word": "vergobretus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms borrowed back into Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "la:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "la:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "la:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Virgobretus, name of a magistrate",
          "ref": "Isidore of Seville, Liber glossarum 1377",
          "text": "Virgobretus, nomen magistratus."
        },
        {
          "english": "In the city, one magistrate who (who still retains the ancient name) was created annually; they held power over life and death. This magistrate, as a man is by virtue, is himself named Virgobretus by the virtue which he ought to have. And, according to the allusion of the word in our vulgar tongue it is called Vierg.",
          "ref": "1603, Barthélemy de Chasseneuz, Catalogus Gloriæ Mundi, D. BARTHOLOMÆI CASSANÆI, BVRGVNDI APVD AQVAS SEXTIAS IN SENATV DECURIÆ PRÆSIDIS AC VIRI CLARISSIME (quotation in Latin; overall work in Latin), Saur, Johann,, page 568:",
          "text": "Nam & in vrbe magiſtratus vnus, qui annuus (pro ut nunc retinens adhuc nomen antiquum) creabatur, vitæ, & necis in ſuos poteſtatem habens. Qui, vt vir a virtute, ſic & ipſe Virgobretus a virtute qua debet habere, nomen ſortitur: & iuxta alluſionem vocabuli in vulgari nostro dicitur Vierg.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of vergobretus (“Chief magistrate of the Aedui”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-virgobretus-la-noun-28o2aH6s",
      "links": [
        [
          "vergobretus",
          "vergobretus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Aedui",
          "Aedui"
        ],
        [
          "Paris",
          "w:Paris"
        ],
        [
          "London",
          "w:London"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) Alternative form of vergobretus (“Chief magistrate of the Aedui”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯irˈɡo.bre.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯ɪrˈɡɔbrɛt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/virˈɡo.bre.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[virˈɡɔːbret̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virgobretus"
}
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vergobretus",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virgobretī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
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      "form": "virgobretus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "virgobretī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "virgobretī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobrete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virgobretī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "virgobretus<2>",
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      "expansion": "virgobretus m (genitive virgobretī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "virgobretus<2>"
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      "name": "la-ndecl"
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Chief magistrate of the Aedui",
          "word": "vergobretus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed back into Latin",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Heads of state",
        "la:Politics",
        "la:Titles"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Virgobretus, name of a magistrate",
          "ref": "Isidore of Seville, Liber glossarum 1377",
          "text": "Virgobretus, nomen magistratus."
        },
        {
          "english": "In the city, one magistrate who (who still retains the ancient name) was created annually; they held power over life and death. This magistrate, as a man is by virtue, is himself named Virgobretus by the virtue which he ought to have. And, according to the allusion of the word in our vulgar tongue it is called Vierg.",
          "ref": "1603, Barthélemy de Chasseneuz, Catalogus Gloriæ Mundi, D. BARTHOLOMÆI CASSANÆI, BVRGVNDI APVD AQVAS SEXTIAS IN SENATV DECURIÆ PRÆSIDIS AC VIRI CLARISSIME (quotation in Latin; overall work in Latin), Saur, Johann,, page 568:",
          "text": "Nam & in vrbe magiſtratus vnus, qui annuus (pro ut nunc retinens adhuc nomen antiquum) creabatur, vitæ, & necis in ſuos poteſtatem habens. Qui, vt vir a virtute, ſic & ipſe Virgobretus a virtute qua debet habere, nomen ſortitur: & iuxta alluſionem vocabuli in vulgari nostro dicitur Vierg.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of vergobretus (“Chief magistrate of the Aedui”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vergobretus",
          "vergobretus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Aedui",
          "Aedui"
        ],
        [
          "Paris",
          "w:Paris"
        ],
        [
          "London",
          "w:London"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) Alternative form of vergobretus (“Chief magistrate of the Aedui”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯irˈɡo.bre.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯ɪrˈɡɔbrɛt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/virˈɡo.bre.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[virˈɡɔːbret̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virgobretus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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