See vicus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vicus meaning in Latin (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Brūnōnis vīcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcus canonicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Vīcus Longus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcus pūblicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcīnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcīnitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcīnor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcīnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcīnālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīcīnē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīlla"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vico",
"3": "vicolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: vico, vicolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: vico, vicolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "vico",
"3": "viculo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: vico, viculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: vico, viculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "vic"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: vic",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alpine"
},
"expansion": "(Alpine)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: vic (Alpine)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "vitg"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: vitg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: vitg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Vic"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Vic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Vic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "bic",
"t": "hamlet, seat of jurisdiction"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: bic (“hamlet, seat of jurisdiction”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gascon"
},
"expansion": "(Gascon)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: bic (“hamlet, seat of jurisdiction”) (Gascon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Vigo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Vigo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Vigo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fich",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: fich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: fich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gwig"
},
"expansion": "Breton: gwig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: gwig"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gwig"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: gwig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: gwig"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwig"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: gwig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: gwig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīkō",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *wīkō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *wīkō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vicus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vicus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vicus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "vico",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: vico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: vico"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἶκος",
"3": "",
"4": "house"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विश्",
"3": "",
"4": "settlement, dwelling-space",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "víś"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विश् (víś, “settlement, dwelling-space”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "village, place"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs, “village, place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌖"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌖 (viku)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *weikos, from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“village”). Cognate of Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house”), Sanskrit विश् (víś, “settlement, dwelling-space”), Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs, “village, place”), Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌖 (viku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīcus<2>"
},
"expansion": "vīcus m (genitive vīcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 17 28",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "la:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"street; quarter, neighbourhood; row of houses"
],
"id": "en-vicus-la-noun-d9GSykVB",
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
],
[
"neighbourhood",
"neighbourhood"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"village; hamlet"
],
"id": "en-vicus-la-noun-mEnoEtCE",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 31 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"municipal section or ward, farm"
],
"id": "en-vicus-la-noun-QPEi64yX",
"links": [
[
"municipal",
"municipal"
],
[
"ward",
"ward"
],
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯iː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯iːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vicus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Places"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Brūnōnis vīcus"
},
{
"word": "vīculus"
},
{
"word": "vīcus canonicus"
},
{
"word": "Vīcus Longus"
},
{
"word": "vīcus pūblicus"
},
{
"word": "vīcīna"
},
{
"word": "vīcīnia"
},
{
"word": "vīcīnitās"
},
{
"word": "vīcīnor"
},
{
"word": "vīcīnum"
},
{
"word": "vīcīnus"
},
{
"word": "vīcīnālis"
},
{
"word": "vīcīnē"
},
{
"word": "vīlla"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vico",
"3": "vicolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: vico, vicolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: vico, vicolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "vico",
"3": "viculo"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: vico, viculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: vico, viculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "vic"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: vic",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alpine"
},
"expansion": "(Alpine)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: vic (Alpine)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "vitg"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: vitg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: vitg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Vic"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Vic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Vic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "bic",
"t": "hamlet, seat of jurisdiction"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: bic (“hamlet, seat of jurisdiction”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gascon"
},
"expansion": "(Gascon)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: bic (“hamlet, seat of jurisdiction”) (Gascon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Vigo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Vigo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Vigo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fich",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: fich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: fich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gwig"
},
"expansion": "Breton: gwig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: gwig"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gwig"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: gwig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: gwig"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwig"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: gwig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: gwig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīkō",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *wīkō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *wīkō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vicus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vicus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vicus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "vico",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: vico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: vico"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*weikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *weikos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἶκος",
"3": "",
"4": "house"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विश्",
"3": "",
"4": "settlement, dwelling-space",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "víś"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विश् (víś, “settlement, dwelling-space”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "village, place"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs, “village, place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌖"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌖 (viku)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *weikos, from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“village”). Cognate of Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house”), Sanskrit विश् (víś, “settlement, dwelling-space”), Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs, “village, place”), Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌖 (viku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīcus<2>"
},
"expansion": "vīcus m (genitive vīcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"street; quarter, neighbourhood; row of houses"
],
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
],
[
"neighbourhood",
"neighbourhood"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"village; hamlet"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"municipal section or ward, farm"
],
"links": [
[
"municipal",
"municipal"
],
[
"ward",
"ward"
],
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯iː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯iːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vicus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.