See vicesimus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "vigèsim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: vigèsim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: vigèsim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vicesimo",
"3": "vigesimo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: vicesimo, vigesimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: vicesimo, vigesimo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vicesimation",
"3": "vigesimal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vicesimation, vigesimal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vicesimation, vigesimal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vigésimo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: vigésimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: vigésimo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vigésimo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: vigésimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: vigésimo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wídḱm̥ti",
"4": "*(d)widḱm̥ti(h₁)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(d)widḱm̥ti(h₁)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*widḱm̥t-tós",
"4": "twentieth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *widḱm̥t-tós (“twentieth”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wīkenssamos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wīkenssamos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*widḱm̥t-tm̥Hós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *widḱm̥t-tm̥Hós",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विंशतिम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विंशतिम (viṃśatima)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīgintī",
"3": "-ēsimus",
"t1": "twenty",
"t2": "-th"
},
"expansion": "vīgintī (“twenty”) + -ēsimus (“-th”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the stem *vīcent- of vīgintī (“twenty”) before the replacement of /k/ with /ɡ/, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(d)widḱm̥ti(h₁). Particularly:\n* Remodeling of earlier *vīcēnssos, from Proto-Indo-European *widḱm̥t-tós (“twentieth”), with the added suffix of dec-imus.\n* Or, inherited from Proto-Italic *wīkenssamos, a direct continuation of Proto-Indo-European *widḱm̥t-tm̥Hós, containing the superlative suffix *-tm̥Hós (“-est”) (compare -issimus) as used also in Sanskrit विंशतिम (viṃśatima), विंशतितम (viṃśatitama, “twentieth”).\nSee also vīciēs and vīcēnus. Surface analysis vīgintī (“twenty”) + -ēsimus (“-th”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīcēsimus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīcēsimus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "borrowed from εἰκάς (eikás) to mean the 20th day of a month",
"word": "īcas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Ordinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -esimus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Ordinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Twenty",
"orig": "la:Twenty",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twentieth"
],
"id": "en-vicesimus-la-num-yNorPFl4",
"links": [
[
"twentieth",
"twentieth"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "a 5% inheritance tax",
"text": "vīcēsimā hērēditātium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one-twentieth"
],
"id": "en-vicesimus-la-num-spS5shQI",
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯iːˈkeː.si.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯iːˈkeːs̠ɪmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈt͡ʃe.si.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈt͡ʃɛːs̬imus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
],
"word": "vīkēnsumos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vīcēnsimus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vīcēnsumus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vīcēnsimes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vīcēsimes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vīgēsimus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vīgēnsimus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vīgēnsimes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vīgēsimes"
}
],
"word": "vicesimus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension numerals",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin numerals",
"Latin ordinal numbers",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -esimus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Twenty"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "vigèsim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: vigèsim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: vigèsim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vicesimo",
"3": "vigesimo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: vicesimo, vigesimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: vicesimo, vigesimo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vicesimation",
"3": "vigesimal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vicesimation, vigesimal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vicesimation, vigesimal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vigésimo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: vigésimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: vigésimo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vigésimo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: vigésimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: vigésimo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wídḱm̥ti",
"4": "*(d)widḱm̥ti(h₁)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(d)widḱm̥ti(h₁)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*widḱm̥t-tós",
"4": "twentieth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *widḱm̥t-tós (“twentieth”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wīkenssamos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wīkenssamos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*widḱm̥t-tm̥Hós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *widḱm̥t-tm̥Hós",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विंशतिम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विंशतिम (viṃśatima)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīgintī",
"3": "-ēsimus",
"t1": "twenty",
"t2": "-th"
},
"expansion": "vīgintī (“twenty”) + -ēsimus (“-th”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the stem *vīcent- of vīgintī (“twenty”) before the replacement of /k/ with /ɡ/, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(d)widḱm̥ti(h₁). Particularly:\n* Remodeling of earlier *vīcēnssos, from Proto-Indo-European *widḱm̥t-tós (“twentieth”), with the added suffix of dec-imus.\n* Or, inherited from Proto-Italic *wīkenssamos, a direct continuation of Proto-Indo-European *widḱm̥t-tm̥Hós, containing the superlative suffix *-tm̥Hós (“-est”) (compare -issimus) as used also in Sanskrit विंशतिम (viṃśatima), विंशतितम (viṃśatitama, “twentieth”).\nSee also vīciēs and vīcēnus. Surface analysis vīgintī (“twenty”) + -ēsimus (“-th”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīcēsimus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīcēsima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīcēsimus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"alt": "borrowed from εἰκάς (eikás) to mean the 20th day of a month",
"word": "īcas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin ordinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"twentieth"
],
"links": [
[
"twentieth",
"twentieth"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "a 5% inheritance tax",
"text": "vīcēsimā hērēditātium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one-twentieth"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯iːˈkeː.si.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯iːˈkeːs̠ɪmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈt͡ʃe.si.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈt͡ʃɛːs̬imus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
],
"word": "vīkēnsumos"
},
{
"word": "vīcēnsimus"
},
{
"word": "vīcēnsumus"
},
{
"word": "vīcēnsimes"
},
{
"word": "vīcēsimes"
},
{
"word": "vīgēsimus"
},
{
"word": "vīgēnsimus"
},
{
"word": "vīgēnsimes"
},
{
"word": "vīgēsimes"
}
],
"word": "vicesimus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vicesimus meaning in Latin (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.