"vexillum" meaning in Latin

See vexillum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /u̯eːkˈsil.lum/ [Classical-Latin], [u̯eːkˈs̠ɪlːʲʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /vekˈsil.lum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [veɡˈzilːum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *wekslolom, synchronically a diminutive form of vēlum. Etymology templates: {{der|la|itc-pro|*wekslolom}} Proto-Italic *wekslolom Head templates: {{la-noun|vēxillum<2>}} vēxillum n (genitive vēxillī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|vēxillum<2>}} Forms: vēxillum [canonical, neuter], vēxillī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vēxillum [nominative, singular], vēxilla [nominative, plural], vēxillī [genitive, singular], vēxillōrum [genitive, plural], vēxillō [dative, singular], vēxillīs [dative, plural], vēxillum [accusative, singular], vēxilla [accusative, plural], vēxillō [ablative, singular], vēxillīs [ablative, plural], vēxillum [singular, vocative], vēxilla [plural, vocative]
  1. flag, banner Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Communication Synonyms: vixillum (english: Pompeian inscriptions) [Late-Latin, vulgar]

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vessil"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vessil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vessil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vessillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vessillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vessillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vexil·la",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: vexil·la",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: vexil·la"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Vexillum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Vexillum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Vexillum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vexillum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vexillum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vexillo-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "vexillo-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vexillum, vexillo-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "vexilo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: vexilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: vexilo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vexilo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: vexilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: vexilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wekslolom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wekslolom",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wekslolom, synchronically a diminutive form of vēlum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vēxillum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēxillum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "vēxillum n (genitive vēxillī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēxillum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "la:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Banners of the King issue forth,\nthe mystery of the Cross does gleam,\nwhere the Creator of flesh, in the flesh,\nfrom the cross-bar is hung.",
          "ref": "6th century, Venantius Fortunatus, Vexilla regis, first stanza",
          "roman": "Suspensus est patibulo.",
          "text": "Vexilla regis prodeunt\nFulget crucis mysterium\nQuo carne carnis conditor,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flag, banner"
      ],
      "id": "en-vexillum-la-noun-2PGWBIlD",
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Pompeian inscriptions",
          "tags": [
            "Late-Latin",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "vixillum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯eːkˈsil.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯eːkˈs̠ɪlːʲʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vekˈsil.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veɡˈzilːum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vexillum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vessil"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vessil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vessil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vessillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vessillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vessillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vexil·la",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: vexil·la",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: vexil·la"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Vexillum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Vexillum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Vexillum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vexillum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vexillum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vexillo-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "vexillo-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vexillum, vexillo-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "vexilo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: vexilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: vexilo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vexilo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: vexilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: vexilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wekslolom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wekslolom",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wekslolom, synchronically a diminutive form of vēlum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vēxillum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxillum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vēxilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēxillum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "vēxillum n (genitive vēxillī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vēxillum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin noun forms",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Communication"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Banners of the King issue forth,\nthe mystery of the Cross does gleam,\nwhere the Creator of flesh, in the flesh,\nfrom the cross-bar is hung.",
          "ref": "6th century, Venantius Fortunatus, Vexilla regis, first stanza",
          "roman": "Suspensus est patibulo.",
          "text": "Vexilla regis prodeunt\nFulget crucis mysterium\nQuo carne carnis conditor,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flag, banner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯eːkˈsil.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯eːkˈs̠ɪlːʲʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vekˈsil.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veɡˈzilːum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Pompeian inscriptions",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "vixillum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vexillum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vexillum meaning in Latin (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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