See vestis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vestis meaning in Latin (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vest"
},
"expansion": "English: vest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: vest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "veste"
},
"expansion": "Italian: veste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: veste"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vesti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vesti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vesti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-",
"id": "dress"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*westis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *westis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéstis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wes-",
"id": "dress",
"t": "to be dressed"
},
"expansion": "*wes- (“to be dressed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "զգեստ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian զգեստ (zgest)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹 (wasti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "wastsi"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B wastsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἷμα",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἷμα (heîma, “garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wear"
},
"expansion": "English wear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *westis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéstis, from *wes- (“to be dressed”). Cognate with Old Armenian զգեստ (zgest), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹 (wasti), Tocharian B wastsi, and Ancient Greek εἷμα (heîma, “garment”). The root was also the source of English wear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vestis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vestis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vestēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vestis<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "vestis f (genitive vestis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vestis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "la:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vestiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garment, gown, robe, vestment, clothing, vesture"
],
"id": "en-vestis-la-noun-yQ3qjPep",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
],
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"vestment",
"vestment"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"vesture",
"vesture"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯es.tis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛs̠t̪ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈves.tis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛst̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vestis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-",
"id": "dress"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*westis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *westis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéstis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wes-",
"id": "dress",
"t": "to be dressed"
},
"expansion": "*wes- (“to be dressed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "զգեստ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian զգեստ (zgest)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹 (wasti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "wastsi"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B wastsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἷμα",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἷμα (heîma, “garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wear"
},
"expansion": "English wear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *westis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéstis, from *wes- (“to be dressed”). Cognate with Old Armenian զգեստ (zgest), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹 (wasti), Tocharian B wastsi, and Ancient Greek εἷμα (heîma, “garment”). The root was also the source of English wear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vestīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "vestīs"
},
"expansion": "vestīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vestiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active indicative of vestiō"
],
"id": "en-vestis-la-verb-KXX7ncxy",
"links": [
[
"vestiō",
"vestio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯es.tis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛs̠t̪ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈves.tis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛst̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vestis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wes- (dress)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Latin verb forms",
"la:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vestiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vest"
},
"expansion": "English: vest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: vest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "veste"
},
"expansion": "Italian: veste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: veste"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vesti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vesti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vesti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-",
"id": "dress"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*westis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *westis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéstis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wes-",
"id": "dress",
"t": "to be dressed"
},
"expansion": "*wes- (“to be dressed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "զգեստ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian զգեստ (zgest)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹 (wasti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "wastsi"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B wastsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἷμα",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἷμα (heîma, “garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wear"
},
"expansion": "English wear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *westis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéstis, from *wes- (“to be dressed”). Cognate with Old Armenian զգեստ (zgest), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹 (wasti), Tocharian B wastsi, and Ancient Greek εἷμα (heîma, “garment”). The root was also the source of English wear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vestis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vestis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vestēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vestis<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "vestis f (genitive vestis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vestis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garment, gown, robe, vestment, clothing, vesture"
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
],
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"vestment",
"vestment"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"vesture",
"vesture"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯es.tis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛs̠t̪ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈves.tis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛst̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vestis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wes- (dress)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Latin verb forms",
"la:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-",
"id": "dress"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*westis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *westis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéstis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wes-",
"id": "dress",
"t": "to be dressed"
},
"expansion": "*wes- (“to be dressed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "զգեստ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian զգեստ (zgest)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹 (wasti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "wastsi"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B wastsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἷμα",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἷμα (heîma, “garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wear"
},
"expansion": "English wear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *westis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéstis, from *wes- (“to be dressed”). Cognate with Old Armenian զգեստ (zgest), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌹 (wasti), Tocharian B wastsi, and Ancient Greek εἷμα (heîma, “garment”). The root was also the source of English wear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vestīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "vestīs"
},
"expansion": "vestīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vestiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active indicative of vestiō"
],
"links": [
[
"vestiō",
"vestio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯es.tis/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛs̠t̪ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈves.tis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛst̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vestis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.