"verecundus" meaning in Latin

See verecundus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /u̯e.reːˈkun.dus/ [Classical-Latin], [u̯ɛreːˈkʊn̪d̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ve.reˈkun.dus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [vereˈkun̪d̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From vereor (“to revere, fear”) + -cundus (cf. -undus). Etymology templates: {{af|la|vereor|-cundus|t1=to revere, fear}} vereor (“to revere, fear”) + -cundus Head templates: {{la-adj|verēcundus|comp=verēcundior}} verēcundus (feminine verēcunda, neuter verēcundum, comparative verēcundior); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|verēcundus}} Forms: verēcundus [canonical], verēcunda [feminine], verēcundum [neuter], verēcundior [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], verēcundus [masculine, nominative, singular], verēcunda [feminine, nominative, singular], verēcundum [neuter, nominative, singular], verēcundī [masculine, nominative, plural], verēcundae [feminine, nominative, plural], verēcunda [neuter, nominative, plural], verēcundī [genitive, masculine, singular], verēcundae [feminine, genitive, singular], verēcundī [genitive, neuter, singular], verēcundōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], verēcundārum [feminine, genitive, plural], verēcundōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], verēcundō [dative, masculine, singular], verēcundae [dative, feminine, singular], verēcundō [dative, neuter, singular], verēcundīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], verēcundum [accusative, masculine, singular], verēcundam [accusative, feminine, singular], verēcundum [accusative, neuter, singular], verēcundōs [accusative, masculine, plural], verēcundās [accusative, feminine, plural], verēcunda [accusative, neuter, plural], verēcundō [ablative, masculine, singular], verēcundā [ablative, feminine, singular], verēcundō [ablative, neuter, singular], verēcundīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], verēcunde [masculine, singular, vocative], verēcunda [feminine, singular, vocative], verēcundum [neuter, singular, vocative], verēcundī [masculine, plural, vocative], verēcundae [feminine, plural, vocative], verēcunda [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. feeling shame, shamefaced, bashful, shy, modest Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Emotions, Personality
    Sense id: en-verecundus-la-adj-APi4dn4r Disambiguation of Emotions: 98 2 Disambiguation of Personality: 94 6 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -cundus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -cundus: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22
  2. (by extension) worthy of reverence, venerable Tags: adjective, broadly, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-verecundus-la-adj-8mA-XDTF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: verēcundia, verēcunditer, verēcundor Related terms: verendus, verenter, vereor, verētrum
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verēcundia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verēcunditer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verēcundor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "verecund"
          },
          "expansion": "English: verecund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: verecund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "verecondo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: verecondo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: verecondo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "verecundo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: verecundo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: verecundo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vereor",
        "3": "-cundus",
        "t1": "to revere, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "vereor (“to revere, fear”) + -cundus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vereor (“to revere, fear”) + -cundus (cf. -undus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verēcundus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verēcundus",
        "comp": "verēcundior"
      },
      "expansion": "verēcundus (feminine verēcunda, neuter verēcundum, comparative verēcundior); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verēcundus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verendus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verenter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vereor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verētrum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inverēcundus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -cundus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "la:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeling shame, shamefaced, bashful, shy, modest"
      ],
      "id": "en-verecundus-la-adj-APi4dn4r",
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "shamefaced",
          "shamefaced"
        ],
        [
          "bashful",
          "bashful"
        ],
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ],
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worthy of reverence, venerable"
      ],
      "id": "en-verecundus-la-adj-8mA-XDTF",
      "links": [
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ],
        [
          "venerable",
          "venerable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) worthy of reverence, venerable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "broadly",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯e.reːˈkun.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯ɛreːˈkʊn̪d̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ve.reˈkun.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vereˈkun̪d̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verecundus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -cundus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Emotions",
    "la:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "verēcundia"
    },
    {
      "word": "verēcunditer"
    },
    {
      "word": "verēcundor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "verecund"
          },
          "expansion": "English: verecund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: verecund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "verecondo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: verecondo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: verecondo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "verecundo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: verecundo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: verecundo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vereor",
        "3": "-cundus",
        "t1": "to revere, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "vereor (“to revere, fear”) + -cundus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vereor (“to revere, fear”) + -cundus (cf. -undus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verēcundus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verēcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verēcundus",
        "comp": "verēcundior"
      },
      "expansion": "verēcundus (feminine verēcunda, neuter verēcundum, comparative verēcundior); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verēcundus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "verendus"
    },
    {
      "word": "verenter"
    },
    {
      "word": "vereor"
    },
    {
      "word": "verētrum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inverēcundus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeling shame, shamefaced, bashful, shy, modest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "shamefaced",
          "shamefaced"
        ],
        [
          "bashful",
          "bashful"
        ],
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ],
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worthy of reverence, venerable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ],
        [
          "venerable",
          "venerable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) worthy of reverence, venerable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "broadly",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯e.reːˈkun.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯ɛreːˈkʊn̪d̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ve.reˈkun.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vereˈkun̪d̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verecundus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for verecundus meaning in Latin (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.