"ventus" meaning in Latin

See ventus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈu̯en.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈven.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈvɛn̪t̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *wentos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”), present participle of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”). Cognate and synonymous with English wind, Sanskrit वात (vā́ta), Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (vāta), Ancient Greek ἀείς (aeís) . See also Latin vannus. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*wentos}} Proto-Italic *wentos, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₂wéh₁n̥ts|t=blowing}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”), {{cog|en|wind}} English wind, {{cog|sa|वात|tr=vā́ta}} Sanskrit वात (vā́ta), {{cog|ae|𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀}} Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (vāta), {{cog|grc|ἀείς}} Ancient Greek ἀείς (aeís), {{cog|la|vannus}} Latin vannus Head templates: {{la-noun|ventus<2>}} ventus m (genitive ventī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ventus<2>}} Forms: ventī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ventus [nominative, singular], ventī [nominative, plural], ventī [genitive, singular], ventōrum [genitive, plural], ventō [dative, singular], ventīs [dative, plural], ventum [accusative, singular], ventōs [accusative, plural], ventō [ablative, singular], ventīs [ablative, plural], vente [singular, vocative], ventī [plural, vocative]
  1. a wind Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Wind Derived forms: ventōsus, ventulus
    Sense id: en-ventus-la-noun-la:wind Disambiguation of Wind: 87 13 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Weather
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0

Noun

IPA: /ˈu̯en.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈven.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈvɛn̪t̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *gʷentus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷém-tu-s, from *gʷem-. Related to veniō. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*gʷentus}} Proto-Italic *gʷentus, {{inh|la|ine-pro||*gʷém-tu-s}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷém-tu-s Head templates: {{la-noun|ventus<4>}} ventus m (genitive ventūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ventus<4>}} Forms: ventūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ventus [nominative, singular], ventūs [nominative, plural], ventūs [genitive, singular], ventuum [genitive, plural], ventuī [dative, singular], ventibus [dative, plural], ventum [accusative, singular], ventūs [accusative, plural], ventū [ablative, singular], ventibus [ablative, plural], ventus [singular, vocative], ventūs [plural, vocative]
  1. arrival Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-ventus-la-noun-la:arrival Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Weather
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "la:Weather",
      "parents": [
        "Atmosphere",
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "vimtu",
            "3": "vintu",
            "4": "vint"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: vimtu, vintu, vint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: vimtu, vintu, vint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "vint"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: vint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: vint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vânt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vânt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vânt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "viant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "ventu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: ventu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: ventu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vento"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "viento"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: viento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: viento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ventu",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ventu, vientu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ventu, vientu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: bentu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: bentu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vint"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "vento"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: vento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: vento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "vènt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: vènt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: vènt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "vento",
            "3": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: vento, vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: vento, vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: vent (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "biento"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: biento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: biento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "vientu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: vientu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: vientu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "vientu"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: vientu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: vientu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "biento"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: biento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: biento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "vento"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vento\nFala: ventu\nGalician: vento\nPortuguese: vento (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vento\nFala: ventu\nGalician: vento\nPortuguese: vento (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "viento"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: viento, biento\nLadino: viento\nSpanish: viento",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: viento, biento\nLadino: viento\nSpanish: viento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*ventāna",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ventāna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ventāna (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wentos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wentos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wéh₁n̥ts",
        "t": "blowing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "English wind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वात",
        "tr": "vā́ta"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वात (vā́ta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (vāta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀείς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀείς (aeís)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vannus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vannus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wentos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”), present participle of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”). Cognate and synonymous with English wind, Sanskrit वात (vā́ta), Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (vāta), Ancient Greek ἀείς (aeís) . See also Latin vannus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ventī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ventus m (genitive ventī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "la:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ventōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ventulus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.704-705",
          "text": "… Omnis et ūna / dīlāpsus calor, atque in ventōs vīta recessit.\nAnd all at once her warmth faded away, and her life receded into the winds.\n(The death of Dido; the conclusion of Book 4. See the notes by Page, T.E., [1967], pg. 394: “‘Life,’ ‘breath,’ ‘spirit,’ anima, ἄνεμος are so closely connected in human speech that poets naturally speak of life passing ‘into the winds.’”)"
        },
        {
          "english": "The goddess is moved and she favors the work: my ship is leaving the docks, already my sails have their winds.\n(Inspiration returns as, metaphorically, the poet and his readers sail onward. Idiomatically, Ovid ‘‘has found his second wind’’ while writing the fourth book of the Fasti.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.729–730",
          "roman": "puppis, habent ventōs iam mea vēla suōs.",
          "text": "Mōta dea est operīque favet: nāvālibus exit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-ventus-la-noun-la:wind",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:wind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯en.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈven.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɛn̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ventus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "la:Weather",
      "parents": [
        "Atmosphere",
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*gʷentus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷentus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷém-tu-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷém-tu-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷentus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷém-tu-s, from *gʷem-. Related to veniō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "ventus m (genitive ventūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrival"
      ],
      "id": "en-ventus-la-noun-la:arrival",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrival",
          "arrival"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:arrival"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯en.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈven.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɛn̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ventus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Weather",
    "la:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ventōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ventulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "vimtu",
            "3": "vintu",
            "4": "vint"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: vimtu, vintu, vint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: vimtu, vintu, vint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "vint"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: vint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: vint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vânt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vânt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vânt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "viant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "ventu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: ventu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: ventu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vento"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "viento"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: viento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: viento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ventu",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ventu, vientu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ventu, vientu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: bentu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: bentu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vint"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vint",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vint"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "vento"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: vento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: vento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "vènt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: vènt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: vènt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "vento",
            "3": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: vento, vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: vento, vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: vent (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "vent"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: vent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: vent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "biento"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: biento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: biento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "vientu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: vientu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: vientu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "vientu"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: vientu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: vientu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "biento"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: biento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: biento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "vento"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vento\nFala: ventu\nGalician: vento\nPortuguese: vento (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vento\nFala: ventu\nGalician: vento\nPortuguese: vento (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "viento"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: viento, biento\nLadino: viento\nSpanish: viento",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: viento, biento\nLadino: viento\nSpanish: viento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*ventāna",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ventāna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ventāna (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wentos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wentos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wéh₁n̥ts",
        "t": "blowing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "English wind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वात",
        "tr": "vā́ta"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वात (vā́ta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (vāta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀείς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀείς (aeís)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vannus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vannus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wentos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”), present participle of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”). Cognate and synonymous with English wind, Sanskrit वात (vā́ta), Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (vāta), Ancient Greek ἀείς (aeís) . See also Latin vannus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ventī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ventus m (genitive ventī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.704-705",
          "text": "… Omnis et ūna / dīlāpsus calor, atque in ventōs vīta recessit.\nAnd all at once her warmth faded away, and her life receded into the winds.\n(The death of Dido; the conclusion of Book 4. See the notes by Page, T.E., [1967], pg. 394: “‘Life,’ ‘breath,’ ‘spirit,’ anima, ἄνεμος are so closely connected in human speech that poets naturally speak of life passing ‘into the winds.’”)"
        },
        {
          "english": "The goddess is moved and she favors the work: my ship is leaving the docks, already my sails have their winds.\n(Inspiration returns as, metaphorically, the poet and his readers sail onward. Idiomatically, Ovid ‘‘has found his second wind’’ while writing the fourth book of the Fasti.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.729–730",
          "roman": "puppis, habent ventōs iam mea vēla suōs.",
          "text": "Mōta dea est operīque favet: nāvālibus exit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:wind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯en.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈven.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɛn̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ventus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Weather",
    "la:Wind"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*gʷentus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷentus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷém-tu-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷém-tu-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷentus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷém-tu-s, from *gʷem-. Related to veniō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ventūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "ventus m (genitive ventūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ventus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrival"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrival",
          "arrival"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:arrival"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯en.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈven.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɛn̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ventus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ventus meaning in Latin (12.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.