See vena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vēnātilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vēnōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vēnula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "vinã",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: vinã, vãnã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: vinã, vãnã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vână"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: vână",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: vână"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "vaina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Italian: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vina"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "vene"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: vene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: vene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "vèina",
"3": "vàina",
"4": "vèna"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: vèina, vàina, vèna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: vèina, vàina, vèna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "vénn-a"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: vénn-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: vénn-a"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "vena",
"3": "ena"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: vena, ena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: vena, ena"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ven-a",
"3": "vèina",
"4": "vègna"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ven-a, vèina, vègna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ven-a, vèina, vègna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "vèina",
"3": "vàina"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: vèina, vàina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: vèina, vàina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "avaina",
"3": "avagna"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: avaina, avagna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: avaina, avagna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "véna",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: véna, vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: véna, vena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "veine"
},
"expansion": "Old French: veine, vaine, veyne\nMiddle French: vene\nFrench: veine\n→ Vietnamese: ven\nNorman: veine\n→ Middle English: veine\nEnglish: vein\nScots: van, vane, vain, vaine",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: veine, vaine, veyne\nMiddle French: vene\nFrench: veine\n→ Vietnamese: ven\nNorman: veine\n→ Middle English: veine\nEnglish: vein\nScots: van, vane, vain, vaine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "voenne"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: voenne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: voenne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "vea",
"3": "veia",
"4": "via",
"5": "venha"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: vea, veia, via, venha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: vea, veia, via, venha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: vena"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: vena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "vẽa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vẽa\nFala: vea\nGalician: vea\nPortuguese: veia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vẽa\nFala: vea\nGalician: vea\nPortuguese: veia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: vena"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: vena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "vena",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "bena; → vena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "вена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: вена (vena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: вена (vena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Vene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Vene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Vene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "véna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: véna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: véna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: вена (vena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: вена (vena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: wena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: wena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "venă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: venă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: venă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: вена (vena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: вена (vena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вена",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вена",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вена"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vena",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ven",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: ven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: ven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: вена (vena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: вена (vena)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gýsla",
"3": "",
"4": "vein"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gýsla (“vein”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жи́ла",
"3": "",
"4": "vein"
},
"expansion": "Russian жи́ла (žíla, “vein”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin; proposed derivations include:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-, the same root of via (“road”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-, the same root of venēnum (“juice; venom”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *weyp-, the same root of vibex (“weal, welt”).\n* From a root common to Lithuanian gýsla (“vein”) and Russian жи́ла (žíla, “vein”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vēna",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vēna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēna<1>"
},
"expansion": "vēna f (genitive vēnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vein, blood vessel"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-wQmCFQhN",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a vein, blood vessel"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vein, blood vessel",
"an artery"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-3a3~93Qn",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
],
[
"artery",
"artery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a vein, blood vessel",
"an artery"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a watercourse"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-ym~IlL0V",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"a watercourse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a vein of metals"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-p6q9ScX7",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"a vein of metals"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 1 1 28 1 1 17 5 9 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Blood",
"orig": "la:Blood",
"parents": [
"Bodily fluids",
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the urinary passage"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-q5QvKty7",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"urinary",
"urinary"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"(anatomy) the urinary passage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a vein or streak of wood or stone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-xgNk3Io2",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"streak",
"streak"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"a vein or streak of wood or stone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 5 7 11 6 14 9 11 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a row of trees in a garden"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-neQEVYMh",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"garden",
"garden"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"a row of trees in a garden"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the penis"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-93wiWF~w",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"(anatomy) the penis"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strength"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-5riGI~cg",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"strength"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 1 3 16 3 2 9 19 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the interior, the innate or natural quality or nature of something; the innermost feelings, spring, pulse"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-TjtR1Ny7",
"links": [
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"innate",
"innate"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"innermost",
"innermost"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"pulse",
"pulse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"the interior, the innate or natural quality or nature of something; the innermost feelings, spring, pulse"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's natural bent, genius, disposition, vein"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-vena-la-noun-RT1qiIeY",
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"genius",
"genius"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"one's natural bent, genius, disposition, vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯eː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯eːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"la:Blood"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vēnātilis"
},
{
"word": "vēnōsus"
},
{
"word": "vēnula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "vinã",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: vinã, vãnã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: vinã, vãnã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vână"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: vână",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: vână"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "vaina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Italian: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vina"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "vene"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: vene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: vene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "vèina",
"3": "vàina",
"4": "vèna"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: vèina, vàina, vèna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: vèina, vàina, vèna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "vénn-a"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: vénn-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: vénn-a"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "vena",
"3": "ena"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: vena, ena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: vena, ena"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ven-a",
"3": "vèina",
"4": "vègna"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ven-a, vèina, vègna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ven-a, vèina, vègna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "vèina",
"3": "vàina"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: vèina, vàina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: vèina, vàina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "avaina",
"3": "avagna"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: avaina, avagna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: avaina, avagna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "véna",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: véna, vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: véna, vena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "veine"
},
"expansion": "Old French: veine, vaine, veyne\nMiddle French: vene\nFrench: veine\n→ Vietnamese: ven\nNorman: veine\n→ Middle English: veine\nEnglish: vein\nScots: van, vane, vain, vaine",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: veine, vaine, veyne\nMiddle French: vene\nFrench: veine\n→ Vietnamese: ven\nNorman: veine\n→ Middle English: veine\nEnglish: vein\nScots: van, vane, vain, vaine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "voenne"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: voenne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: voenne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "vea",
"3": "veia",
"4": "via",
"5": "venha"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: vea, veia, via, venha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: vea, veia, via, venha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: vena"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: vena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "vẽa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vẽa\nFala: vea\nGalician: vea\nPortuguese: veia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vẽa\nFala: vea\nGalician: vea\nPortuguese: veia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: vena"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: vena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "vena",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "bena; → vena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "вена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: вена (vena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: вена (vena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Vene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Vene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Vene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "véna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: véna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: véna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: вена (vena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: вена (vena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: wena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: wena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "venă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: venă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: venă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: вена (vena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: вена (vena)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вена",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вена",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вена"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vena",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ven",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: ven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: ven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вена",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: вена (vena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: вена (vena)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gýsla",
"3": "",
"4": "vein"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gýsla (“vein”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жи́ла",
"3": "",
"4": "vein"
},
"expansion": "Russian жи́ла (žíla, “vein”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin; proposed derivations include:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-, the same root of via (“road”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-, the same root of venēnum (“juice; venom”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *weyp-, the same root of vibex (“weal, welt”).\n* From a root common to Lithuanian gýsla (“vein”) and Russian жи́ла (žíla, “vein”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vēna",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vēna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vēna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vēnae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēna<1>"
},
"expansion": "vēna f (genitive vēnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a vein, blood vessel"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a vein, blood vessel"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a vein, blood vessel",
"an artery"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
],
[
"artery",
"artery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a vein, blood vessel",
"an artery"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a watercourse"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"a watercourse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a vein of metals"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"a vein of metals"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the urinary passage"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"urinary",
"urinary"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"(anatomy) the urinary passage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a vein or streak of wood or stone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"streak",
"streak"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"a vein or streak of wood or stone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a row of trees in a garden"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"garden",
"garden"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"a row of trees in a garden"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the penis"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, of things that resemble a vein)",
"(anatomy) the penis"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things that resemble a vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strength"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"strength"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the interior, the innate or natural quality or nature of something; the innermost feelings, spring, pulse"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"innate",
"innate"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"innermost",
"innermost"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"pulse",
"pulse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"the interior, the innate or natural quality or nature of something; the innermost feelings, spring, pulse"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's natural bent, genius, disposition, vein"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"genius",
"genius"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"one's natural bent, genius, disposition, vein"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯eː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯eːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vena meaning in Latin (14.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, vena/Latin",
"path": [
"vena"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vena",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.