"vaco" meaning in Latin

See vaco in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈwa.koː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈvaː.ko] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *wakos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to lack; empty”). The form in vo- possibly from vocīvus, shifted in pretonic syllable. Etymology templates: {{der|la|itc-pro|*wakos}} Proto-Italic *wakos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₁weh₂-||to lack; empty}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to lack; empty”) Head templates: {{la-verb|1+.poet-sync-perf.nopass|vacō|vacāv/vacu}} vacō (present infinitive vacāre, perfect active vacāvī or vacuī, supine vacātum); first conjugation, no passive Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1+.poet-sync-perf.nopass|vacō|vacāv/vacu}} Forms: vacō [canonical], no passive [canonical], vacāre [infinitive, present], vacāvī [active, perfect], vacuī [active, perfect], vacātum [supine], conjugation-1 [table-tags], vacō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], vacās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], vacat [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], vacāmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], vacātis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], vacant [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], vacābam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], vacābās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], vacābat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], vacābāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], vacābātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], vacābant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], vacābō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], vacābis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], vacābit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], vacābimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], vacābitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], vacābunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], vacāvī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], vacuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], vacāvistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], vacāstī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], vacuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], vacāvit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], vacāt [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], vacuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], vacāvimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], vacāmus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], vacuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], vacāvistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], vacāstis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], vacuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], vacāvērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vacārunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vacāvēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vacuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vacuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vacāveram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], vacāram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], vacueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], vacāverās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], vacārās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], vacuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], vacāverat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], vacārat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], vacuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], vacāverāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], vacārāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], vacuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], vacāverātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], vacārātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], vacuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], vacāverant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], vacārant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], vacuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], vacāverō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], vacārō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], vacuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], vacāveris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], vacāris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], vacueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], vacāverit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], vacārit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], vacuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], vacāverimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], vacārimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], vacuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], vacāveritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], vacāritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], vacueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], vacāverint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vacārint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vacuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], vacem [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], vacēs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vacet [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vacēmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vacētis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], vacent [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], vacārem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], vacārēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vacāret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vacārēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vacārētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vacārent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vacāverim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], vacārim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], vacuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], vacāverīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vacārīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vacuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vacāverit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vacārit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vacuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vacāverīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], vacārīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], vacuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], vacāverītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vacārītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vacuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vacāverint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vacārint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vacuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vacāvissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], vacāssem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], vacuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], vacāvissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vacāssēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vacuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vacāvisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vacāsset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vacuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vacāvissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], vacāssēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], vacuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], vacāvissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vacāssētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vacuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vacāvissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vacāssent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vacuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], vacā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], vacāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], vacātō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], vacātō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], vacātōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], vacantō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], vacāre [active, infinitive, present], - [infinitive, passive, present], vacāns [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], vacātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], - [future, infinitive, passive], vacātūrus [active, future, participle], - [future, participle, passive], vacāvisse [active, infinitive, perfect], vacāsse [active, infinitive, perfect], vacuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], vacātūrum fuisse [active, infinitive, perfect, potential], - [infinitive, passive, perfect, potential], - [active, participle, perfect, potential], - [participle, passive, perfect, potential], vacandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], vacandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], vacandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], vacandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], vacātum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], vacātū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine], vocō [alternative], vaceō [alternative, Medieval-Latin]
  1. to be empty, void Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-vaco-la-verb-KVrZODt7
  2. to be unoccupied, vacant Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-vaco-la-verb-dur028My
  3. to be idle, at leisure [with dative] Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: langueō, dēsideō, iaceō, cessō, resideō, sileō, conquiēscō
    Sense id: en-vaco-la-verb-~SEqBqBl
  4. to be free to attend, have time, not be under other obligation Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-vaco-la-verb-1CFp3hXA Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 18 18 49 Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 15 15 16 55 Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-: 15 15 16 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: supervacāneō, supervacāneus, supervacō, supervacundus, vacāns, vacanter, vacantia, vacantīvus, vacātē, vacātiō, vacātīvus, vacātūra, vacīvus, vocīvus, vocuus Related terms: pervacuus, sēmivacuus, supervacuus, vacēfīō, vacua, vacuē, vacuēfaciō, vacuior, vacuissimus, vacuitās, vacuitūdō, vacuius, Vacūna, Vacūnālia, vacūnālis, vacuō, vacuola, vacuum, vacuus
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervacāneō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervacāneus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervacō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervacundus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacāns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacanter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacantia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacantīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacātē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacātīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacātūra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vocīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vocuus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "dizvoc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "vagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "vagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "bagà"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "desboucà"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "voiier"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "vagar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "vagar"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "vagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "dehoca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "devoca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "desfăca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "bogare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "debogada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "vagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned",
        "< vacat"
      ],
      "word": "vacate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vaki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
      "lang_code": "itk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "roman": "vacare",
      "word": "וַאקַארֵי"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "lang_code": "nap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacare"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "vaquer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "vaquer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vaquer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wakos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wakos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁weh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lack; empty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to lack; empty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wakos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to lack; empty”). The form in vo- possibly from vocīvus, shifted in pretonic syllable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vacō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāstī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuit",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "vacāmus",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "vacuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāstis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārunt",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvēre",
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      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuērunt",
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        "plural",
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    },
    {
      "form": "vacuēre",
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      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāveram",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāram",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
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    },
    {
      "form": "vacueram",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverās",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārās",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerās",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverat",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārat",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerat",
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverāmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārāmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerāmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverātis",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārātis",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerātis",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverant",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārant",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerant",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverō",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārō",
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      "tags": [
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacuerō",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāveris",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāris",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacueris",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverit",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacārit",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerit",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverimus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārimus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacuerimus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāveritis",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāritis",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacueritis",
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacāverint",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    },
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      "form": "vacārint",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacuerint",
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        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "vacem",
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      "tags": [
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacēs",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacet",
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacēmus",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacētis",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacent",
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārem",
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        "first-person",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "vacārēs",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacāret",
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārēmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārētis",
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        "plural",
        "second-person",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārent",
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverim",
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      "tags": [
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        "perfect",
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        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacārim",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerim",
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      "tags": [
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        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverīs",
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      "tags": [
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārīs",
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      "tags": [
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        "second-person",
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        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacuerīs",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacāverit",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārit",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacuerit",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverīmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārīmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerīmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverītis",
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        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārītis",
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      "tags": [
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerītis",
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      "tags": [
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāverint",
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      "tags": [
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacārint",
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      "tags": [
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuerint",
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      "tags": [
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvissem",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāssem",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuissem",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvissēs",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāssēs",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuissēs",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvisset",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāsset",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuisset",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvissēmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāssēmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuissēmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāssētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvissent",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāssent",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuissent",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacā",
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      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacantō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātūrum fuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaceō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf.nopass",
        "2": "vacō",
        "3": "vacāv/vacu"
      },
      "expansion": "vacō (present infinitive vacāre, perfect active vacāvī or vacuī, supine vacātum); first conjugation, no passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf.nopass",
        "2": "vacō",
        "3": "vacāv/vacu"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pervacuus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sēmivacuus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervacuus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacēfīō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuēfaciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuior"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuissimus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuitūdō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vacūna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vacūnālia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacūnālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vacuus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be empty, void"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaco-la-verb-KVrZODt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "void",
          "void"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be unoccupied, vacant"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaco-la-verb-dur028My",
      "links": [
        [
          "unoccupied",
          "unoccupied"
        ],
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He has leisure for philosophy.",
          "text": "Philosophiae vacat.",
          "translation": "He has leisure for philosophy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be idle, at leisure"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaco-la-verb-~SEqBqBl",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "leisure",
          "leisure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be idle, at leisure [with dative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "langueō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "iaceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cessō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sileō"
        },
        {
          "word": "conquiēscō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 18 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 16 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 16 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be free to attend, have time, not be under other obligation"
      ],
      "id": "en-vaco-la-verb-1CFp3hXA",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwa.koː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvaː.ko]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vaco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "supervacāneō"
    },
    {
      "word": "supervacāneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "supervacō"
    },
    {
      "word": "supervacundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacāns"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacanter"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacantia"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacantīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacātē"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacātīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacātūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vocīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vocuus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "dizvoc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "vagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "vagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "bagà"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "desboucà"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "voiier"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "vagar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "vagar"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "vagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "dehoca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "devoca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "desfăca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "bogare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "debogada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "vagar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned",
        "< vacat"
      ],
      "word": "vacate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vaki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
      "lang_code": "itk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "roman": "vacare",
      "word": "וַאקַארֵי"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "lang_code": "nap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacare"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "vaquer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "vaquer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vaquer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "vacar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wakos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wakos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁weh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lack; empty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to lack; empty”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wakos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to lack; empty”). The form in vo- possibly from vocīvus, shifted in pretonic syllable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vacō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvistī",
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        "second-person",
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    },
    {
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        "second-person",
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    },
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      "form": "vacuistī",
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    },
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    },
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      "form": "vacāt",
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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      "form": "vacāvistis",
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    },
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      "form": "vacāvērunt",
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      "form": "vacārunt",
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      "form": "vacāveram",
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    },
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    },
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      "form": "vacāverās",
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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      "form": "vacārat",
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      "form": "vacāverātis",
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      "form": "vacārātis",
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      "form": "vacāverō",
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      "form": "vacārō",
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      "form": "vacāveris",
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      "form": "vacāris",
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      "form": "vacueris",
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      "form": "vacāverit",
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      "form": "vacāverimus",
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      "form": "vacārimus",
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      "form": "vacāveritis",
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      "form": "vacāritis",
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      "form": "vacem",
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      "form": "vacēs",
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      "form": "vacēmus",
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    },
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      "form": "vacārēs",
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      "form": "vacārēmus",
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      "form": "vacārētis",
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      "form": "vacāverim",
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      "form": "vacāverīs",
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      "form": "vacārīs",
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      "form": "vacāverit",
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    },
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      "form": "vacārit",
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    },
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      "form": "vacuerit",
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    },
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      "form": "vacāverīmus",
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    },
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      "form": "vacārīmus",
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      "form": "vacuerīmus",
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      "form": "vacāverītis",
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      "form": "vacārītis",
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      "form": "vacuerītis",
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      "form": "vacāverint",
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    },
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      "form": "vacārint",
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    },
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      "form": "vacuerint",
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    },
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      "form": "vacāvissem",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacāssem",
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        "pluperfect",
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    },
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      "form": "vacuissem",
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        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvissēs",
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      "form": "vacāssēs",
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      "form": "vacuissēs",
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    },
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      "form": "vacāvisset",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacāsset",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacuisset",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacāvissēmus",
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        "pluperfect",
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    },
    {
      "form": "vacāssēmus",
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    },
    {
      "form": "vacuissēmus",
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        "pluperfect",
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    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvissētis",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāssētis",
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        "second-person",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacuissētis",
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        "second-person",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvissent",
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        "subjunctive",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacāssent",
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        "subjunctive",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "vacuissent",
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        "subjunctive",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacā",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāte",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacantō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāvisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacāsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātūrum fuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vacātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaceō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf.nopass",
        "2": "vacō",
        "3": "vacāv/vacu"
      },
      "expansion": "vacō (present infinitive vacāre, perfect active vacāvī or vacuī, supine vacātum); first conjugation, no passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.poet-sync-perf.nopass",
        "2": "vacō",
        "3": "vacāv/vacu"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pervacuus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sēmivacuus"
    },
    {
      "word": "supervacuus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacēfīō"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacua"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuē"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuēfaciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuior"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuissimus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuitūdō"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuius"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vacūna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vacūnālia"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacūnālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuō"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuola"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuum"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacuus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be empty, void"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "void",
          "void"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be unoccupied, vacant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unoccupied",
          "unoccupied"
        ],
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He has leisure for philosophy.",
          "text": "Philosophiae vacat.",
          "translation": "He has leisure for philosophy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be idle, at leisure"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "leisure",
          "leisure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be idle, at leisure [with dative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "langueō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "iaceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cessō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resideō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sileō"
        },
        {
          "word": "conquiēscō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be free to attend, have time, not be under other obligation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwa.koː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvaː.ko]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vaco"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vaco meaning in Latin (24.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.