"triumvir" meaning in Latin

See triumvir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [triˈʊn.wɪr] [Classical-Latin], [triˈum.vir] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: By surface analysis, trium (“of three”) + vir (“man”); see duumvir for more. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|trēs&lt;alt:trium&gt;&lt;t:of three&gt;&lt;pos:genitive of &lt;i class=&quot;Latn mention&quot; lang=&quot;la&quot;&gt;trēs&lt;/i&gt;&gt;|vir&lt;t:man&gt;}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*trēs", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trēs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "genitive of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">trēs<\/i>" }, { "gloss" : "man", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*weyh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wiHrós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wiros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vir", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "triumvir", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="triumvir">, {{surf|la|trium&lt;t:of three&gt;|vir&lt;t:man&gt;}} By surface analysis, trium (“of three”) + vir (“man”) Head templates: {{la-noun|triumvir&lt;2&gt;}} triumvir m (genitive triumvirī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|triumvir&lt;2&gt;}} Forms: triumvirī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], triumvir [nominative, singular], triumvirī [nominative, plural], triumvirī [genitive, singular], triumvirōrum [genitive, plural], triumvirō [dative, singular], triumvirīs [dative, plural], triumvirum [accusative, singular], triumvirōs [accusative, plural], triumvirō [ablative, singular], triumvirīs [ablative, plural], triumvir [singular, vocative], triumvirī [plural, vocative]
  1. triumvir, whether (formally) a member of an official three-man commission or (informal) a member of a three-man junta or other group. Tags: declension-2, masculine Hyponyms: triumvir monetalis

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "triumvir"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "trēs<alt:trium><t:of three><pos:genitive of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">trēs</i>>",
        "4": "vir<t:man>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*trēs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trēs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"genitive of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"la\\\">trēs<\\/i>\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"man\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wiHrós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wiros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"triumvir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"triumvir\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trium<t:of three>",
        "3": "vir<t:man>"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, trium (“of three”) + vir (“man”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, trium (“of three”) + vir (“man”); see duumvir for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "triumvirī",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirī",
          "triumviri"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirī",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirī",
          "triumviri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirī",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirī",
          "triumviri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirōrum",
          "triumvirorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirō",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirō",
          "triumviro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirīs",
          "triumviris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirōs",
          "triumviros#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirō",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirō",
          "triumviro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirīs",
          "triumviris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirī",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirī",
          "triumviri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "triumvir<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "triumvir m (genitive triumvirī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "triumvir<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "triumvir, whether (formally) a member of an official three-man commission or (informal) a member of a three-man junta or other group."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "triumvir monetalis"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-triumvir-la-noun-WsqyB5fQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvir",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "commission",
          "commission"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "junta",
          "junta"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[triˈʊn.wɪr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[triˈum.vir]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "triumvir"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "triumvir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "trēs<alt:trium><t:of three><pos:genitive of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">trēs</i>>",
        "4": "vir<t:man>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*trēs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trēs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"genitive of <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"la\\\">trēs<\\/i>\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"man\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wiHrós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wiros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"triumvir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"triumvir\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trium<t:of three>",
        "3": "vir<t:man>"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, trium (“of three”) + vir (“man”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, trium (“of three”) + vir (“man”); see duumvir for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "triumvirī",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirī",
          "triumviri"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirī",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirī",
          "triumviri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirī",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirī",
          "triumviri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirōrum",
          "triumvirorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirō",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirō",
          "triumviro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirīs",
          "triumviris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirōs",
          "triumviros#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirō",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirō",
          "triumviro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirīs",
          "triumviris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "triumvirī",
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvirī",
          "triumviri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "triumvir<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "triumvir m (genitive triumvirī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "triumvir monetalis"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "triumvir<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin compound terms",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin informal terms",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyh₁-",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *wiHrós",
        "Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "triumvir, whether (formally) a member of an official three-man commission or (informal) a member of a three-man junta or other group."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "triumvir",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "commission",
          "commission"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "junta",
          "junta"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[triˈʊn.wɪr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[triˈum.vir]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "triumvir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for triumvir meaning in Latin (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.