See tres in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tres meaning in Latin (8.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: trei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: trei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: trei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: trei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "tra"
},
"expansion": "tra",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "tra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "trè"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: trè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: trè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tre"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "tre",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: tre, tréje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: tre, tréje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "tri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: tri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: tri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "trê"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: trê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: trê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: trei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "træ"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: træ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: træ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "tri",
"3": "trẹ",
"qq2": "San Marino"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: tri, trẹ (San Marino)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: tri, trẹ (San Marino)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "trais"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: trais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: trais"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "tre"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: tre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: tre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "três"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: três",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: três"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "trois"
},
"expansion": "Old French: trois, treis; troys\nMiddle French: troys\nFrench: trois\nHaitian Creole: twa\nLouisiana Creole: trò, trwa\nNorman: trais\nWalloon: troes",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: trois, treis; troys\nMiddle French: troys\nFrench: trois\nHaitian Creole: twa\nLouisiana Creole: trò, trwa\nNorman: trais\nWalloon: troes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tres"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tres"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: tres"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: tres\nFala: tres\nGalician: tres\nPortuguese: três",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: tres\nFala: tres\nGalician: tres\nPortuguese: três"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: tres"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "trez"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: trez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: trez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tres"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: tres"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*trēs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *trēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tréyes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्रि",
"tr": "trí"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्रि (trí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρεῖς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρεῖς (treîs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þrēo"
},
"expansion": "Old English þrēo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "three"
},
"expansion": "English three",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognates include Sanskrit त्रि (trí), Ancient Greek τρεῖς (treîs) and Old English þrēo (English three).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trēs<+.pl>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension numerals of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tri-"
},
{
"word": "triduus"
},
{
"word": "trihōrius"
},
{
"word": "trimēstris"
},
{
"word": "trīmulus"
},
{
"word": "trīmus"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Cerberus put forth three mouths and issued three barks at once",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 4.450–451",
"text": "tria Cerberus extulit ora et tres latratus semel edidit"
},
{
"english": "And unto Absalom there were born three sons, and one daughter, whose name was Tamar: she was a woman of a fair countenance",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Samuelis II.14.27",
"text": "nati sunt autem Absalom filii tres et filia una nomine Thamar eleganti forma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"three; 3"
],
"id": "en-tres-la-num-wrawXUT2",
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tertiārius"
},
{
"word": "tertius"
},
{
"word": "trias"
},
{
"word": "triplex"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tris"
},
{
"sense": "Symbol",
"word": "III"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"numeral",
"plural",
"plural-only",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/treːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪reːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tres/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪rɛs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tres"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tri-"
},
{
"word": "triduus"
},
{
"word": "trihōrius"
},
{
"word": "trimēstris"
},
{
"word": "trīmulus"
},
{
"word": "trīmus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: trei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: trei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: trei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: trei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "tra"
},
"expansion": "tra",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "tra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "trè"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: trè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: trè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tre"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "tre",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: tre, tréje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: tre, tréje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "tri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: tri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: tri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "trê"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: trê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: trê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "trei"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: trei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: trei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "træ"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: træ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: træ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "tri",
"3": "trẹ",
"qq2": "San Marino"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: tri, trẹ (San Marino)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: tri, trẹ (San Marino)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "trais"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: trais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: trais"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "tre"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: tre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: tre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "três"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: três",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: três"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "trois"
},
"expansion": "Old French: trois, treis; troys\nMiddle French: troys\nFrench: trois\nHaitian Creole: twa\nLouisiana Creole: trò, trwa\nNorman: trais\nWalloon: troes",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: trois, treis; troys\nMiddle French: troys\nFrench: trois\nHaitian Creole: twa\nLouisiana Creole: trò, trwa\nNorman: trais\nWalloon: troes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tres"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tres"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: tres"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: tres\nFala: tres\nGalician: tres\nPortuguese: três",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: tres\nFala: tres\nGalician: tres\nPortuguese: três"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: tres"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "trez"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: trez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: trez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tres"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "tres"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: tres",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: tres"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*trēs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *trēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tréyes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्रि",
"tr": "trí"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्रि (trí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρεῖς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρεῖς (treîs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þrēo"
},
"expansion": "Old English þrēo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "three"
},
"expansion": "English three",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognates include Sanskrit त्रि (trí), Ancient Greek τρεῖς (treîs) and Old English þrēo (English three).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trēs<+.pl>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"word": "tertiārius"
},
{
"word": "tertius"
},
{
"word": "trias"
},
{
"word": "triplex"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin cardinal numbers",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin numerals",
"Latin plural-only numerals",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin third declension numerals",
"Latin third declension numerals of two terminations",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Cerberus put forth three mouths and issued three barks at once",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 4.450–451",
"text": "tria Cerberus extulit ora et tres latratus semel edidit"
},
{
"english": "And unto Absalom there were born three sons, and one daughter, whose name was Tamar: she was a woman of a fair countenance",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Samuelis II.14.27",
"text": "nati sunt autem Absalom filii tres et filia una nomine Thamar eleganti forma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"three; 3"
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"numeral",
"plural",
"plural-only",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/treːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪reːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tres/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪rɛs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tris"
},
{
"sense": "Symbol",
"word": "III"
}
],
"word": "tres"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.