See torcere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "torchere",
"3": "torciri",
"4": "trochere",
"5": "dorchere"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: torchere, torciri, trochere, dorchere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: torchere, torciri, trochere, dorchere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "torcu",
"3": "toartsiri"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: torcu, toartsiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: torcu, toartsiri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "torcu",
"3": "toarțiri",
"4": "toarciri"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: torcu, toarțiri, toarciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: torcu, toarțiri, toarciri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "toarce",
"3": "toarcere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: toarce, toarcere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: toarce, toarcere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "torcere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: torcere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: torcere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "tòrciri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: tòrciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: tòrciri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "tòrxer",
"3": "tòrzer",
"4": "tòrxar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: tòrxer, tòrzer, tòrxar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: tòrxer, tòrzer, tòrxar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic::"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tòrze"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: tòrze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: tòrze"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tòrcer"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tòrcer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tòrcer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tòrcer",
"3": "torcir"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tòrcer, torcir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tòrcer, torcir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "tortre",
"3": "tuertre",
"4": "tordre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: tortre, tuertre, tordre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: tortre, tuertre, tordre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tordre"
},
"expansion": "French: tordre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tordre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "teurtre",
"qq": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "Norman: teurtre (Jersey)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: teurtre (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "torcer"
},
"expansion": "Galician: torcer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: torcer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "torcer"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: torcer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: torcer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "torcer"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: torcer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: torcer"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reassignment of Classical torquēre to the third conjugation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"head": "*torcere"
},
"expansion": "*torcere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "PR"
},
"expansion": "(Proto-Romance)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/torcere",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Romance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "extorcere"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere",
"word": "entorzer"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere",
"tags": [
"Romanian"
],
"word": "întoarce"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere",
"word": "intòrxer"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere",
"word": "intòrxar"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere; Italian",
"word": "intorcere"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere; Old French",
"word": "entordre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twist"
],
"id": "en-torcere-la-verb-yLU83-d1",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔrkere/"
}
],
"word": "torcere"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "extorcere"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere",
"word": "entorzer"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere; Italian",
"word": "intorcere"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere; Old French",
"word": "entordre"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere",
"tags": [
"Romanian"
],
"word": "întoarce"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere",
"word": "intòrxer"
},
{
"sense": "*intorcere",
"word": "intòrxar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "torchere",
"3": "torciri",
"4": "trochere",
"5": "dorchere"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: torchere, torciri, trochere, dorchere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: torchere, torciri, trochere, dorchere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "torcu",
"3": "toartsiri"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: torcu, toartsiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: torcu, toartsiri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "torcu",
"3": "toarțiri",
"4": "toarciri"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: torcu, toarțiri, toarciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: torcu, toarțiri, toarciri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "toarce",
"3": "toarcere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: toarce, toarcere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: toarce, toarcere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "torcere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: torcere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: torcere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "tòrciri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: tòrciri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: tòrciri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "tòrxer",
"3": "tòrzer",
"4": "tòrxar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: tòrxer, tòrzer, tòrxar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: tòrxer, tòrzer, tòrxar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic::"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tòrze"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: tòrze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: tòrze"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tòrcer"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tòrcer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tòrcer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tòrcer",
"3": "torcir"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: tòrcer, torcir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: tòrcer, torcir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "tortre",
"3": "tuertre",
"4": "tordre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: tortre, tuertre, tordre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: tortre, tuertre, tordre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tordre"
},
"expansion": "French: tordre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tordre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "teurtre",
"qq": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "Norman: teurtre (Jersey)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: teurtre (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "torcer"
},
"expansion": "Galician: torcer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: torcer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "torcer"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: torcer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: torcer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "torcer"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: torcer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: torcer"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reassignment of Classical torquēre to the third conjugation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"head": "*torcere"
},
"expansion": "*torcere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "PR"
},
"expansion": "(Proto-Romance)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/torcere",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin reconstructed verbs",
"Latin terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Romance"
],
"glosses": [
"to twist"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔrkere/"
}
],
"word": "torcere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for torcere meaning in Latin (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.