"tignum" meaning in Latin

See tignum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtiɡ.num/ [Classical], [ˈt̪ɪŋnʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈtiɲ.ɲum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪iɲːum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *tegnom, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-nom, from *(s)teg- (“beam, stake”). Cognate with English stack and stake. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*(s)teg-|id=pole}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*tegnom}} Proto-Italic *tegnom, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*tegnom|*teg-nom}} Proto-Indo-European *teg-nom, {{m|ine-pro|*(s)teg-||beam, stake|id=pole}} *(s)teg- (“beam, stake”), {{cog|en|stack}} English stack, {{m|en|stake}} stake Head templates: {{la-noun|tignum<2>}} tignum n (genitive tignī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|tignum<2>}} Forms: tignī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tignum [nominative, singular], tigna [nominative, plural], tignī [genitive, singular], tignōrum [genitive, plural], tignō [dative, singular], tignīs [dative, plural], tignum [accusative, singular], tigna [accusative, plural], tignō [ablative, singular], tignīs [ablative, plural], tignum [singular, vocative], tigna [plural, vocative]
  1. building stuff, lumber Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Building materials
    Sense id: en-tignum-la-noun-coxXZIpO Disambiguation of Building materials: 54 43 2 2
  2. tree trunk Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Building materials
    Sense id: en-tignum-la-noun-n7Agcwe4 Disambiguation of Building materials: 54 43 2 2 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 42 0 0 11 11 1 14 16 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 93 1 1 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 26 55 9 9
  3. log Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-tignum-la-noun-g2~xhOe0
  4. beam Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-tignum-la-noun-rkuGfPLu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: contignō, tigillum

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tignum meaning in Latin (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contignō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tigillum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "id": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tegnom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tegnom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tegnom",
        "4": "*teg-nom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-nom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)teg-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beam, stake",
        "id": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)teg- (“beam, stake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stack"
      },
      "expansion": "English stack",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stake"
      },
      "expansion": "stake",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tegnom, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-nom, from *(s)teg- (“beam, stake”). Cognate with English stack and stake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tignī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tignum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tignum n (genitive tignī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tignum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 43 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "la:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "building stuff, lumber"
      ],
      "id": "en-tignum-la-noun-coxXZIpO",
      "links": [
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "lumber",
          "lumber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 42 0 0 11 11 1 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 93 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 55 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 43 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "la:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree trunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-tignum-la-noun-n7Agcwe4",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log"
      ],
      "id": "en-tignum-la-noun-g2~xhOe0",
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-tignum-la-noun-rkuGfPLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiɡ.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɪŋnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiɲ.ɲum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪iɲːum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tignum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teg- (pole)",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Norse adjective forms",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse noun forms",
    "Old Norse verb forms",
    "la:Building materials"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contignō"
    },
    {
      "word": "tigillum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "id": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tegnom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tegnom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tegnom",
        "4": "*teg-nom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-nom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)teg-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beam, stake",
        "id": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)teg- (“beam, stake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stack"
      },
      "expansion": "English stack",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stake"
      },
      "expansion": "stake",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tegnom, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-nom, from *(s)teg- (“beam, stake”). Cognate with English stack and stake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tignī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tignum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tigna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tignum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tignum n (genitive tignī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tignum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "building stuff, lumber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ],
        [
          "lumber",
          "lumber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree trunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiɡ.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɪŋnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiɲ.ɲum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪iɲːum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tignum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.