See tetricus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tètric",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tètric",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tètric"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tetric",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tetric",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tetric"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tetryk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: tetryk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: tetryk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tétrico",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: tétrico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: tétrico"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tétrico",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tétrico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tétrico"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. The hypothesis presented by Lewis and Short that it is from taeter (“foul, repulsive”) seems to be based on the assumption that this word shows monophthongization of an original diphthong ae to the long vowel ē, but that is contradicted by a number of examples of the first syllable scanning short in poetry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tetrica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tetricus"
},
"expansion": "tetricus (feminine tetrica, neuter tetricum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tetricus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Christopher Marlowe\nWere I a god, I should give women leave,\nWith lying lips my godhead to deceive.\nMyself would swear the wenches true did swear,\nAnd I would be none of the gods severe.",
"ref": "16 BCE, Ovid, The Loves 3.3",
"roman": "et non de tetricis dicerer esse deus.",
"text": "Si deus ipse forem, numen sine fraude liceret\nfemina mendaci falleret ore meum;\nipse ego iurarem verum iurare puellas"
},
{
"english": "But how far from stern, how far from clouded by any anger, with how calm a countenance did he read my prayers!",
"ref": "38 CE – 104 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 6.10",
"roman": "Translation by Ruurd R. Nauta",
"text": "At quam non tetricus, quam nulla nubilus ira,\nQuam placido nostras legerat ore preces!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forbidding, harsh, crabbed, gloomy, sour, stern, severe"
],
"id": "en-tetricus-la-adj-Mfj-tI5j",
"links": [
[
"forbidding",
"forbidding"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"crabbed",
"crabbed"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"stern",
"stern"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sevērus"
},
{
"word": "trīstis"
},
{
"word": "taetricus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.tri.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛt̪rɪkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtet.ri.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛt̪rɪkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.tri.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛːt̪rikus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtet.ri.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛt̪rikus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tetricus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tètric",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tètric",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tètric"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tetric",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tetric",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tetric"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tetryk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: tetryk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: tetryk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tétrico",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: tétrico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: tétrico"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tétrico",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tétrico",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tétrico"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. The hypothesis presented by Lewis and Short that it is from taeter (“foul, repulsive”) seems to be based on the assumption that this word shows monophthongization of an original diphthong ae to the long vowel ē, but that is contradicted by a number of examples of the first syllable scanning short in poetry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tetrica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetricae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetrica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tetricus"
},
"expansion": "tetricus (feminine tetrica, neuter tetricum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tetricus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Christopher Marlowe\nWere I a god, I should give women leave,\nWith lying lips my godhead to deceive.\nMyself would swear the wenches true did swear,\nAnd I would be none of the gods severe.",
"ref": "16 BCE, Ovid, The Loves 3.3",
"roman": "et non de tetricis dicerer esse deus.",
"text": "Si deus ipse forem, numen sine fraude liceret\nfemina mendaci falleret ore meum;\nipse ego iurarem verum iurare puellas"
},
{
"english": "But how far from stern, how far from clouded by any anger, with how calm a countenance did he read my prayers!",
"ref": "38 CE – 104 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 6.10",
"roman": "Translation by Ruurd R. Nauta",
"text": "At quam non tetricus, quam nulla nubilus ira,\nQuam placido nostras legerat ore preces!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forbidding, harsh, crabbed, gloomy, sour, stern, severe"
],
"links": [
[
"forbidding",
"forbidding"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"crabbed",
"crabbed"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"stern",
"stern"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.tri.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛt̪rɪkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtet.ri.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛt̪rɪkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.tri.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛːt̪rikus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtet.ri.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛt̪rikus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sevērus"
},
{
"word": "trīstis"
},
{
"word": "taetricus"
}
],
"word": "tetricus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tetricus meaning in Latin (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.