"talpa" meaning in Latin

See talpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtal.pa/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈt̪äɫ̪pä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈtal.pa/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪älpä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: The etymology is unknown. Lewis and Short attribute this to the same root as Latin scalpō. However it is often ascribed to Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”). Maybe transferred from a Germanic word for “paw” owing to the animal’s massive forelimbs, see Romanian talpă (“sole”). Etymology templates: {{unknown|la|nocap=1}} unknown, {{der|la|ine-pro|*telh₂-|t=ground}} Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”), {{bor|la|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|ro|talpă|t=sole}} Romanian talpă (“sole”) Head templates: {{la-noun|talpa<1>}} talpa f (genitive talpae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|talpa<1>}} Forms: talpae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], talpa [nominative, singular], talpae [nominative, plural], talpae [genitive, singular], talpārum [genitive, plural], talpae [dative, singular], talpīs [dative, plural], talpam [accusative, singular], talpās [accusative, plural], talpā [ablative, singular], talpīs [ablative, plural], talpa [singular, vocative], talpae [plural, vocative]
  1. mole (a burrowing animal) Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (lifeform): Soricomorphs Derived forms: talpīnus

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "topu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: topu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: topu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "talp"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: talp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: talp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "topu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: topu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: topu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "talpo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: talpo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: talpo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "taupe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: taupe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: taupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "taupe"
          },
          "expansion": "French: taupe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: taupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "taupe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: taupe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: taupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "taupe"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: taupe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: taupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "toupa",
            "3": "tiopa"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: toupa, tiopa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: toupa, tiopa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "talpa",
            "3": "topo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: talpa, topo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: talpa, topo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "talpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: talpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: talpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "toupeira",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Portuguese: toupeira",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Portuguese: toupeira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "talpa",
            "3": "topo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: talpa, topo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: talpa, topo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "t": "ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "talpă",
        "t": "sole"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian talpă (“sole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The etymology is unknown. Lewis and Short attribute this to the same root as Latin scalpō. However it is often ascribed to Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”). Maybe transferred from a Germanic word for “paw” owing to the animal’s massive forelimbs, see Romanian talpă (“sole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talpa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "talpa f (genitive talpae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talpa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Soricomorphs",
          "orig": "la:Soricomorphs",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "talpīnus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mole (a burrowing animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-talpa-la-noun-ajFZP7ly",
      "links": [
        [
          "mole",
          "mole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtal.pa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪äɫ̪pä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtal.pa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪älpä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "talpa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "talpīnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "topu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: topu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: topu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "talp"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: talp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: talp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "topu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: topu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: topu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "talpo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: talpo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: talpo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "taupe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: taupe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: taupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "taupe"
          },
          "expansion": "French: taupe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: taupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "taupe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: taupe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: taupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "taupe"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: taupe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: taupe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "toupa",
            "3": "tiopa"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: toupa, tiopa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: toupa, tiopa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "talpa",
            "3": "topo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: talpa, topo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: talpa, topo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "talpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: talpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: talpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "toupeira",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Portuguese: toupeira",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Portuguese: toupeira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "talpa",
            "3": "topo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: talpa, topo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: talpa, topo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "t": "ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "talpă",
        "t": "sole"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian talpă (“sole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The etymology is unknown. Lewis and Short attribute this to the same root as Latin scalpō. However it is often ascribed to Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground”). Maybe transferred from a Germanic word for “paw” owing to the animal’s massive forelimbs, see Romanian talpă (“sole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talpae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talpa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "talpa f (genitive talpae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talpa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Germanic languages",
        "Latin terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Soricomorphs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mole (a burrowing animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mole",
          "mole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtal.pa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪äɫ̪pä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtal.pa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪älpä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "talpa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for talpa meaning in Latin (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.