See struthio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "hu",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "strucc"
},
{
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"word": "struț"
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"lang_code": "it",
"word": "struzzo"
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"lang_code": "ruq",
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],
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"word": "estruz"
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"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "estrutz"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "struss"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
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"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "autruche"
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{
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"lang_code": "nrm",
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{
"descendants": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ostrich"
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"lang_code": "sco",
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"word": "ostriche"
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"word": "estrys"
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"lang_code": "sco",
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"word": "ostriche"
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"word": "estrys"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
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],
"word": "ostrige"
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{
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"word": "ostrich"
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"lang_code": "sco",
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"obsolete"
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"word": "ostriche"
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{
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"word": "ostryche"
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"lang_code": "fro",
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],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
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"word": "*austrūthiō"
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{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "*strūcijō"
},
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"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Struthio"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":bor",
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"4": ":influence",
"5": "strūthiocamēlus<id:ostrich>",
"id": "ostrich"
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn); or shortened from strūthiocamēlus, from Ancient Greek στρουθοκᾰ́μηλος (strouthokắmēlos), from στρουθός (strouthós, “sparrow”) + κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”). The first element of both Greek words is likely related to Latin turdus (“thrush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strūthiō",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnis",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "strūthiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnem",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōne",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "strūthiō m (genitive strūthiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strūthiō<3>"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "la:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ratites",
"orig": "la:Ratites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ostrich"
],
"id": "en-struthio-la-noun-t2GW4AAQ",
"links": [
[
"ostrich",
"ostrich"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) ostrich"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "strūtheus"
},
{
"word": "strūthiocamēlinus"
},
{
"word": "strūthiocamēlus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strūthiocamēlus"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruː.tʰi.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruː.ti.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "struthio"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "strucc"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "struț"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "struzzo"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "ştruş"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "estruç"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "estruci"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "avistruechu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "avestruz"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "avestruz"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "estruz"
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{
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "avestruz"
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"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "avestruz"
}
],
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estruz"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "estrutz"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "struss"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "autruche"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "autruche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ostrich"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ostriche"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estrys"
}
],
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"borrowed"
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"word": "ostrich"
},
{
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"word": "ostrich"
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{
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"obsolete"
],
"word": "ostriche"
},
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"lang_code": "cy",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "estrys"
}
],
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "ostriche"
},
{
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"word": "ostrich"
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{
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"obsolete"
],
"word": "ostriche"
},
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estrys"
}
],
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ostrige"
},
{
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{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ostrich"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ostriche"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "estrys"
}
],
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ostryche"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ostruce"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*austrūthiō"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*strūcijō"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Struthio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:στρουθίων<id:ostrich>",
"4": ":influence",
"5": "strūthiocamēlus<id:ostrich>",
"id": "ostrich"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στρουθίων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στρουθοκᾰ́μηλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθοκᾰ́μηλος (strouthokắmēlos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn); or shortened from strūthiocamēlus, from Ancient Greek στρουθοκᾰ́μηλος (strouthokắmēlos), from στρουθός (strouthós, “sparrow”) + κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”). The first element of both Greek words is likely related to Latin turdus (“thrush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strūthiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strūthiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strūthiō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "strūthiō m (genitive strūthiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strūthiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "strūtheus"
},
{
"word": "strūthiocamēlinus"
},
{
"word": "strūthiocamēlus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Birds",
"la:Ratites"
],
"glosses": [
"ostrich"
],
"links": [
[
"ostrich",
"ostrich"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) ostrich"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruː.tʰi.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstruː.ti.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strūthiocamēlus"
}
],
"word": "struthio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for struthio meaning in Latin (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (ostrich): strūthiocamēlus desc=ostrich rest=strūthiocamēlus cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"struthio"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "struthio",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.