See stroma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stroma"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"στρῶμα",
"στρῶμα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*strṓmə",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/strṓmə"
],
[
"*stérh₃mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stérh₃mn̥"
],
[
"*sterh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sterh₃-"
],
[
"*-mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
],
[
"strāmen",
"stramen#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:στρῶμα<t:bed>",
"text": "++",
"title": "strōma"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"bed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to spread, extend, stretch out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ster-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sterh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stérh₃mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*strṓmə\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στρῶμα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"strōma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"strōma\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek στρῶμα (strôma, “bed”), from Proto-Hellenic *strṓmə, from Proto-Indo-European *stérh₃mn̥, from *sterh₃- (“to spread, extend, stretch out”) + *-mn̥.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strāmen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of strāmen",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:στρῶμα<t:bed>",
"text": "++",
"title": "strōma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρῶμα (strôma, “bed”), from Proto-Hellenic *strṓmə, from Proto-Indo-European *stérh₃mn̥, from *sterh₃- (“to spread, extend, stretch out”) + *-mn̥.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρῶμα (strôma, “bed”), from Proto-Hellenic *strṓmə, from Proto-Indo-European *stérh₃mn̥, from *sterh₃- (“to spread, extend, stretch out”) + *-mn̥. Doublet of strāmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strōma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatis",
"links": [
[
"strōmatis",
"stromatis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strōma",
"links": [
[
"strōma",
"stroma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmata",
"links": [
[
"strōmata",
"stromata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatis",
"links": [
[
"strōmatis",
"stromatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatum",
"links": [
[
"strōmatum",
"stromatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatī",
"links": [
[
"strōmatī",
"stromati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatibus",
"links": [
[
"strōmatibus",
"stromatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōma",
"links": [
[
"strōma",
"stroma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmata",
"links": [
[
"strōmata",
"stromata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmate",
"links": [
[
"strōmate",
"stromate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatibus",
"links": [
[
"strōmatibus",
"stromatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōma",
"links": [
[
"strōma",
"stroma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmata",
"links": [
[
"strōmata",
"stromata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strōma<3>"
},
"expansion": "strōma n (genitive strōmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strō",
"ma"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strōma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blanket; bedcover; coverlet"
],
"id": "en-stroma-la-noun-L8vJP9Km",
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"bedcover",
"bedcover"
],
[
"coverlet",
"coverlet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 15 40 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 15 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 92 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 73 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 80 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 48 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 79 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 79 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miscellaneous texts (covering a variety of subjects)"
],
"id": "en-stroma-la-noun-4typi9--",
"links": [
[
"miscellaneous",
"miscellaneous"
],
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, in the plural) miscellaneous texts (covering a variety of subjects)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stroma"
],
"id": "en-stroma-la-noun-DKjszfcm",
"links": [
[
"stroma",
"stroma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstroː.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstrɔː.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "stroma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ster-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sterh₃-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stroma"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"στρῶμα",
"στρῶμα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*strṓmə",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/strṓmə"
],
[
"*stérh₃mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stérh₃mn̥"
],
[
"*sterh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sterh₃-"
],
[
"*-mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
],
[
"strāmen",
"stramen#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:στρῶμα<t:bed>",
"text": "++",
"title": "strōma"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"bed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to spread, extend, stretch out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ster-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sterh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stérh₃mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*strṓmə\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στρῶμα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"strōma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"strōma\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek στρῶμα (strôma, “bed”), from Proto-Hellenic *strṓmə, from Proto-Indo-European *stérh₃mn̥, from *sterh₃- (“to spread, extend, stretch out”) + *-mn̥.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strāmen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of strāmen",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:στρῶμα<t:bed>",
"text": "++",
"title": "strōma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρῶμα (strôma, “bed”), from Proto-Hellenic *strṓmə, from Proto-Indo-European *stérh₃mn̥, from *sterh₃- (“to spread, extend, stretch out”) + *-mn̥.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρῶμα (strôma, “bed”), from Proto-Hellenic *strṓmə, from Proto-Indo-European *stérh₃mn̥, from *sterh₃- (“to spread, extend, stretch out”) + *-mn̥. Doublet of strāmen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strōma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatis",
"links": [
[
"strōmatis",
"stromatis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strōma",
"links": [
[
"strōma",
"stroma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmata",
"links": [
[
"strōmata",
"stromata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatis",
"links": [
[
"strōmatis",
"stromatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatum",
"links": [
[
"strōmatum",
"stromatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatī",
"links": [
[
"strōmatī",
"stromati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatibus",
"links": [
[
"strōmatibus",
"stromatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōma",
"links": [
[
"strōma",
"stroma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmata",
"links": [
[
"strōmata",
"stromata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmate",
"links": [
[
"strōmate",
"stromate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmatibus",
"links": [
[
"strōmatibus",
"stromatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strōma",
"links": [
[
"strōma",
"stroma#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strōmata",
"links": [
[
"strōmata",
"stromata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strōma<3>"
},
"expansion": "strōma n (genitive strōmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"strō",
"ma"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strōma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blanket; bedcover; coverlet"
],
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"bedcover",
"bedcover"
],
[
"coverlet",
"coverlet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"miscellaneous texts (covering a variety of subjects)"
],
"links": [
[
"miscellaneous",
"miscellaneous"
],
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, in the plural) miscellaneous texts (covering a variety of subjects)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stroma"
],
"links": [
[
"stroma",
"stroma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstroː.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstrɔː.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "stroma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stroma meaning in Latin (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.