See spurius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espuri"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "spurious"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "spurio"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espúrio"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "șpur"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "spuriu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espurio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scatter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to scatter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "𐌔𐤂𐌖𐌓𐌀𐌋",
"t": "public",
"tr": "spural"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌔𐤂𐌖𐌓𐌀𐌋 (spural, “public”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to scatter”) or from *sperH- (whence spernō).\nOthers refer it to Etruscan 𐌔𐤂𐌖𐌓𐌀𐌋 (spural, “public”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spuria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spurius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spurius"
},
"expansion": "spurius (feminine spuria, neuter spurium); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spurius"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "illegitimate, but known father",
"translation": "illegitimate, but known father",
"word": "nothus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of illegitimate birth but unknown father"
],
"id": "en-spurius-la-adj-LBq9Hefm",
"links": [
[
"illegitimate",
"illegitimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"false, spurious"
],
"id": "en-spurius-la-adj-OmpCyYtf",
"links": [
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"spurious",
"spurious"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspʊ.ri.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspuː.ri.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "spurius"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espuri"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "spurious"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "spurio"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espúrio"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "șpur"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "spuriu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espurio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scatter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to scatter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "𐌔𐤂𐌖𐌓𐌀𐌋",
"t": "public",
"tr": "spural"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌔𐤂𐌖𐌓𐌀𐌋 (spural, “public”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to scatter”) or from *sperH- (whence spernō).\nOthers refer it to Etruscan 𐌔𐤂𐌖𐌓𐌀𐌋 (spural, “public”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spuria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spurius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spurie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spurium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spuriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spuria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spurius"
},
"expansion": "spurius (feminine spuria, neuter spurium); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spurius"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "illegitimate, but known father",
"translation": "illegitimate, but known father",
"word": "nothus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of illegitimate birth but unknown father"
],
"links": [
[
"illegitimate",
"illegitimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"false, spurious"
],
"links": [
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"spurious",
"spurious"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspʊ.ri.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspuː.ri.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "spurius"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spurius meaning in Latin (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.