splenium in Latin

IPA: /ˈspleː.ni.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈs̠pɫ̪eːniʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈsple.ni.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsplɛːnium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek σπληνῐ́ον (splēníon, “pad or compress of linen”), from σπλήν (splḗn, “milt, spleen”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|σπληνῐ́ον||pad or compress of linen}} Ancient Greek σπληνῐ́ον (splēníon, “pad or compress of linen”), {{af|grc|σπλήν|-ῐον|nocat=1|t1=milt, spleen|t2=diminutive suffix}} σπλήν (splḗn, “milt, spleen”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”) Head templates: {{la-noun|splēnium<2>}} splēnium n (genitive splēniī or splēnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|splēnium<2>}} Forms: splēnium [canonical, neuter], splēniī [genitive], splēnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], splēnium [nominative, singular], splēnia [nominative, plural], splēniī [genitive, singular], splēnī [genitive, singular], splēniōrum [genitive, plural], splēniō [dative, singular], splēniīs [dative, plural], splēnium [accusative, singular], splēnia [accusative, plural], splēniō [ablative, singular], splēniīs [ablative, plural], splēnium [singular, vocative], splēnia [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπληνῐ́ον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pad or compress of linen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπληνῐ́ον (splēníon, “pad or compress of linen”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπλήν",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "milt, spleen",
        "t2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "σπλήν (splḗn, “milt, spleen”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπληνῐ́ον (splēníon, “pad or compress of linen”), from σπλήν (splḗn, “milt, spleen”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "splēnium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "splēnium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "splēnium n (genitive splēniī or splēnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "splēnium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "la:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Miltwaste, spleenwort."
      ],
      "id": "en-splenium-la-noun-q4HWsGBI",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Miltwaste",
          "miltwaste"
        ],
        [
          "spleenwort",
          "spleenwort"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Miltwaste, spleenwort."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A plaster or patch, for its likeness to the spleen in form and color."
      ],
      "id": "en-splenium-la-noun-jcAx7iu9",
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ],
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ],
        [
          "spleen",
          "spleen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspleː.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠pɫ̪eːniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsple.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsplɛːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "splenium"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπληνῐ́ον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pad or compress of linen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπληνῐ́ον (splēníon, “pad or compress of linen”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπλήν",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "milt, spleen",
        "t2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "σπλήν (splḗn, “milt, spleen”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπληνῐ́ον (splēníon, “pad or compress of linen”), from σπλήν (splḗn, “milt, spleen”) + -ῐον (-ion, “diminutive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "splēnium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēniīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splēnia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "splēnium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "splēnium n (genitive splēniī or splēnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "splēnium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Miltwaste, spleenwort."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Miltwaste",
          "miltwaste"
        ],
        [
          "spleenwort",
          "spleenwort"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Miltwaste, spleenwort."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A plaster or patch, for its likeness to the spleen in form and color."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ],
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ],
        [
          "spleen",
          "spleen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspleː.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠pɫ̪eːniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsple.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsplɛːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "splenium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"splenium" meaning in Latin

Noun