See spinus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spinus meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "schin"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: schin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: schin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "spin"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: spin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: spin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "spino"
},
"expansion": "Italian: spino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: spino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "spin"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: spin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: spin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "espin"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: espin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: espin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "espiño"
},
"expansion": "Galician: espiño",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: espiño"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "espinho"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: espinho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: espinho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espino"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: espino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: espino"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spīna"
},
"expansion": "spīna",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spīna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((spīnus<2>,spīnus<4>))",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "spīnus f (variously declined, genitive spīnī or spīnūs); second declension, fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((spīnus<2>,spīnus<4>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "la:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn-bush, black-thorn, sloe-tree"
],
"id": "en-spinus-la-noun-mI0Uv5fD",
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"sloe",
"sloe"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠piːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspiːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "spinus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "schin"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: schin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: schin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "spin"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: spin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: spin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "spino"
},
"expansion": "Italian: spino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: spino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "spin"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: spin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: spin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "espin"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: espin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: espin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "espiño"
},
"expansion": "Galician: espiño",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: espiño"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "espinho"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: espinho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: espinho"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espino"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: espino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: espino"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spīna"
},
"expansion": "spīna",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spīna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spīnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((spīnus<2>,spīnus<4>))",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "spīnus f (variously declined, genitive spīnī or spīnūs); second declension, fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((spīnus<2>,spīnus<4>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"thorn-bush, black-thorn, sloe-tree"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"sloe",
"sloe"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠piːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspiːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "spinus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.