See sparus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sperH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spear"
},
"expansion": "English spear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sperH-. Compare English spear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sparī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sparus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sparus<2>"
},
"expansion": "sparus m (genitive sparī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sparus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Spears",
"orig": "la:Spears",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunting spear; a small missile weapon with a curved blade"
],
"id": "en-sparus-la-noun-OdulK9jt",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"missile",
"missile"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "hunting spear",
"word": "venabulum"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "spara"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.rus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠pärʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.rus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspäːrus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q397_(lat)-Güiseppi669-sparus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sparus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpalcë",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shpalcë, shparzë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shpalcë, shparzë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Sparus",
"alt": "Sparus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Sparus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Sparus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sparī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sparus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sparus<2>"
},
"expansion": "sparus m (genitive sparī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sparus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "la:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sparulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gilt-head bream; a kind of fish"
],
"id": "en-sparus-la-noun-L0wRRETH",
"links": [
[
"gilt-head bream",
"gilt-head bream"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.rus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠pärʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.rus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspäːrus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q397_(lat)-Güiseppi669-sparus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sparus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Fish",
"la:Spears"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sperH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spear"
},
"expansion": "English spear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sperH-. Compare English spear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sparī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sparus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sparus<2>"
},
"expansion": "sparus m (genitive sparī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sparus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hunting spear; a small missile weapon with a curved blade"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"missile",
"missile"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.rus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠pärʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.rus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspäːrus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q397_(lat)-Güiseppi669-sparus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "hunting spear",
"word": "venabulum"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "spara"
}
],
"word": "sparus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Fish",
"la:Spears"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sparulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpalcë",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shpalcë, shparzë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shpalcë, shparzë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Sparus",
"alt": "Sparus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Sparus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Sparus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sparī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sparus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sparō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sparīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sparī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sparus<2>"
},
"expansion": "sparus m (genitive sparī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sparus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gilt-head bream; a kind of fish"
],
"links": [
[
"gilt-head bream",
"gilt-head bream"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.rus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠pärʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.rus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspäːrus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q397_(lat)-Güiseppi669-sparus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav/LL-Q397_%28lat%29-G%C3%BCiseppi669-sparus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sparus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sparus meaning in Latin (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.