See singulus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "singulāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "singulārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "singulātim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": " singillātim"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "singur"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: singur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: singur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sengles"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: sengles",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: sengles"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "sanglo"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: sanglo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: sanglo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "single",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: single",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via Old French"
},
"expansion": "(via Old French)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: single (via Old French)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sengul"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: sengul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: sengul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "singil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: singil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via English"
},
"expansion": "(via English)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: singil (via English)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "singolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: singolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: singolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "senllos"
},
"expansion": "Galician: senllos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: senllos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sengle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: sengle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: sengle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "singur"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: singur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: singur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sìngulu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sìngulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sìngulu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sendos"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sendos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sendos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cenciellu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cenciellu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cenciellu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "sinxelo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: sinxelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: sinxelo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "singelo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: singelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: singelo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sencillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sencillo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sencillo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "senzill",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: senzill",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via Spanish"
},
"expansion": "(via Spanish)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: senzill (via Spanish)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*senɣelos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *senɣelos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjithë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjithë",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *senɣelos, from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one”) + *ǵʰe (“distributive particle”) (compare Albanian gjithë).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "singulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one each, one apiece"
],
"id": "en-singulus-la-num-DbzzpQCq",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"apiece",
"apiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) one each, one apiece"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"in-plural",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in every hour of the day",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.16",
"text": "in singula diei tempora"
},
{
"english": "It would be tedious to mention all the different men who have spent the whole of their life over chess or ball or the practice of baking their bodies in the sun.",
"ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, De brevitate vitae 13",
"text": "Persequi singulos longum est quorum aut latrunculi aut pila aut excoquendi in sole corporis cura consumpsere uitam."
},
{
"english": "when Caesar addressed every legion",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.17",
"text": "Caesar cum … singulas legiones appellaret"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each one, every one"
],
"id": "en-singulus-la-num-GasZ8nyj",
"links": [
[
"every",
"every"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 75 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 47 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 79 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 81 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Distributive numbers",
"orig": "la:Distributive numbers",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one at a time, one by one"
],
"id": "en-singulus-la-num-mtI45t7e",
"links": [
[
"one at a time",
"one at a time"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"separate, single"
],
"id": "en-singulus-la-num-3C99b9tE",
"links": [
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"single",
"single"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin.ɡu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɪŋɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin.ɡu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiŋɡulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "singulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension numerals",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin numerals",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Distributive numbers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "singulāris"
},
{
"word": "singulārius"
},
{
"word": "singulātim"
},
{
"word": " singillātim"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "singur"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: singur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: singur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sengles"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: sengles",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: sengles"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "sanglo"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: sanglo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: sanglo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "single",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: single",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via Old French"
},
"expansion": "(via Old French)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: single (via Old French)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sengul"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: sengul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: sengul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "singil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: singil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via English"
},
"expansion": "(via English)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: singil (via English)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "singolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: singolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: singolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "senllos"
},
"expansion": "Galician: senllos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: senllos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sengle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: sengle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: sengle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "singur"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: singur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: singur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sìngulu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sìngulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sìngulu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sendos"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sendos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sendos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cenciellu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cenciellu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cenciellu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "sinxelo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: sinxelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: sinxelo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "singelo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: singelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: singelo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sencillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sencillo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sencillo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "senzill",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: senzill",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via Spanish"
},
"expansion": "(via Spanish)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: senzill (via Spanish)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*senɣelos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *senɣelos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"t": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjithë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjithë",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *senɣelos, from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one”) + *ǵʰe (“distributive particle”) (compare Albanian gjithë).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "singula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "singulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one each, one apiece"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"apiece",
"apiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) one each, one apiece"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"in-plural",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in every hour of the day",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.16",
"text": "in singula diei tempora"
},
{
"english": "It would be tedious to mention all the different men who have spent the whole of their life over chess or ball or the practice of baking their bodies in the sun.",
"ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, De brevitate vitae 13",
"text": "Persequi singulos longum est quorum aut latrunculi aut pila aut excoquendi in sole corporis cura consumpsere uitam."
},
{
"english": "when Caesar addressed every legion",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.17",
"text": "Caesar cum … singulas legiones appellaret"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each one, every one"
],
"links": [
[
"every",
"every"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one at a time, one by one"
],
"links": [
[
"one at a time",
"one at a time"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"separate, single"
],
"links": [
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"single",
"single"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin.ɡu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɪŋɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin.ɡu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiŋɡulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "singulus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for singulus meaning in Latin (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.