"sin" meaning in Latin

See sin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈsiːn/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈs̠iːn] [Classical-Latin], /ˈsin/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsin] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: sīn [canonical]
Etymology: From sī + nē. Head templates: {{head|la|conjunction|head=sīn}} sīn
  1. if however, if on the contrary, but if
{
  "etymology_text": "From sī + nē.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sīn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "sīn"
      },
      "expansion": "sīn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 65 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "otherwise, if not",
          "text": "sin aliter/minus/secus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If thou do well, shalt thou not receive? but if ill, shall not sin forthwith be present at the door? (Genesis 4:7, God speaking to Cain)",
          "text": "Nonne si bene egeris, recipies : sin autem male, statim in foribus peccatum aderit?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if however, if on the contrary, but if"
      ],
      "id": "en-sin-la-conj-s1MzitN4",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠iːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsin]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sin"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From sī + nē.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sīn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "sīn"
      },
      "expansion": "sīn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 1-syllable words",
        "Latin conjunctions",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 65 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "otherwise, if not",
          "text": "sin aliter/minus/secus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If thou do well, shalt thou not receive? but if ill, shall not sin forthwith be present at the door? (Genesis 4:7, God speaking to Cain)",
          "text": "Nonne si bene egeris, recipies : sin autem male, statim in foribus peccatum aderit?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if however, if on the contrary, but if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠iːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsin]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sin meaning in Latin (1.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "sin/Latin/conj: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_text\": \"From sī + nē.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sīn\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"conjunction\", \"head\": \"sīn\"}, \"expansion\": \"sīn\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"conj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin conjunctions\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin links with redundant target parameters\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin terms with quotations\", \"Latin terms with usage examples\", \"Pages with 65 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"otherwise, if not\", \"text\": \"sin aliter/minus/secus\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"If thou do well, shalt thou not receive? but if ill, shall not sin forthwith be present at the door? (Genesis 4:7, God speaking to Cain)\", \"text\": \"Nonne si bene egeris, recipies : sin autem male, statim in foribus peccatum aderit?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"if however, if on the contrary, but if\"], \"links\": [[\"if\", \"if\"], [\"however\", \"however\"], [\"contrary\", \"contrary\"], [\"but\", \"but\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈsiːn/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈs̠iːn]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsin/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈsin]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"sin\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "conj",
  "title": "sin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "sin/Latin/conj: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_text\": \"From sī + nē.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"sīn\", \"tags\": [\"canonical\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"conjunction\", \"head\": \"sīn\"}, \"expansion\": \"sīn\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"conj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin conjunctions\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin links with redundant target parameters\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin terms with quotations\", \"Latin terms with usage examples\", \"Pages with 65 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"otherwise, if not\", \"text\": \"sin aliter/minus/secus\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"If thou do well, shalt thou not receive? but if ill, shall not sin forthwith be present at the door? (Genesis 4:7, God speaking to Cain)\", \"text\": \"Nonne si bene egeris, recipies : sin autem male, statim in foribus peccatum aderit?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"if however, if on the contrary, but if\"], \"links\": [[\"if\", \"if\"], [\"however\", \"however\"], [\"contrary\", \"contrary\"], [\"but\", \"but\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈsiːn/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈs̠iːn]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsin/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈsin]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"sin\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "conj",
  "title": "sin",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.