See similis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absimilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "assimilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dissimilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "similitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "similāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "simul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "simulō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "semble"
},
"expansion": "Old French: semble",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: semble"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "semele"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: semele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Neapolitan: semele"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "semble"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: semble",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: semble"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "seamăn"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: seamăn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: seamăn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*similiāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *similiāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *similiāre (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "símil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: símil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: símil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "simile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: simile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: simile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "simil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: simil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: simil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "simile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: simile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: simile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "símile",
"3": "símil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: símile, símil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: símile, símil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "símil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: símil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: símil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*semalis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *semalis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sem-h₂-lo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₂-lo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὁμαλός",
"3": "",
"4": "even, level"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁμαλός (homalós, “even, level”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hafal",
"3": "",
"4": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hafal (“equal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *semalis, from Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₂-lo-, from *sem- (“together, one”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὁμαλός (homalós, “even, level”), Welsh hafal (“equal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "similior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "simillimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "similiter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "similis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "simile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "similēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "similia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "similis",
"adv": "similiter",
"comp": "similior",
"sup": "simillimus"
},
"expansion": "similis (neuter simile, comparative similior, superlative simillimus, adverb similiter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "similis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dissimilis"
},
{
"word": "absimilis"
},
{
"word": "inaequālis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"similar"
],
"id": "en-similis-la-adj-AKngjOTG",
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aequālis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… then, with his whole body, [Mercury] hurled himself headlong toward the waves, like a seabird, which rounds the shorelines, [and] around the fish-filled crags it flies low near the water.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.253–255",
"roman": "piscōsōs scopulōs humilīs volat aequora iuxtā.",
"text": "… hinc tōtō praeceps sē corpore ad undās\nmīsit, avī similis, quae circum lītora, circum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"similar to, like, resembling, of the same kind, the same as"
],
"id": "en-similis-la-adj-o3uMvtN1",
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"resembling",
"resembling"
],
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(takes a dative object) similar to, like, resembling, of the same kind, the same as"
],
"raw_tags": [
"takes a dative object"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.mi.lis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɪmɪlʲɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.mi.lis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːmilis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "similis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "absimilis"
},
{
"word": "assimilis"
},
{
"word": "dissimilis"
},
{
"word": "similitās"
},
{
"word": "similāris"
},
{
"word": "simul"
},
{
"word": "simulō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "semble"
},
"expansion": "Old French: semble",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: semble"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "semele"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: semele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Neapolitan: semele"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "semble"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: semble",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: semble"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "seamăn"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: seamăn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: seamăn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*similiāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *similiāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *similiāre (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "símil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: símil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: símil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "simile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: simile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: simile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "simil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: simil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: simil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "simile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: simile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: simile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "símile",
"3": "símil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: símile, símil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: símile, símil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "símil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: símil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: símil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*semalis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *semalis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sem-h₂-lo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₂-lo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὁμαλός",
"3": "",
"4": "even, level"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁμαλός (homalós, “even, level”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hafal",
"3": "",
"4": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hafal (“equal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *semalis, from Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₂-lo-, from *sem- (“together, one”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὁμαλός (homalós, “even, level”), Welsh hafal (“equal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "similior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "simillimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "similiter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "similis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "similibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "similis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "simile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "similēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "similia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "similis",
"adv": "similiter",
"comp": "similior",
"sup": "simillimus"
},
"expansion": "similis (neuter simile, comparative similior, superlative simillimus, adverb similiter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "similis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dissimilis"
},
{
"word": "absimilis"
},
{
"word": "inaequālis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"similar"
],
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aequālis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… then, with his whole body, [Mercury] hurled himself headlong toward the waves, like a seabird, which rounds the shorelines, [and] around the fish-filled crags it flies low near the water.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.253–255",
"roman": "piscōsōs scopulōs humilīs volat aequora iuxtā.",
"text": "… hinc tōtō praeceps sē corpore ad undās\nmīsit, avī similis, quae circum lītora, circum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"similar to, like, resembling, of the same kind, the same as"
],
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"resembling",
"resembling"
],
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(takes a dative object) similar to, like, resembling, of the same kind, the same as"
],
"raw_tags": [
"takes a dative object"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.mi.lis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɪmɪlʲɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.mi.lis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːmilis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "similis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for similis meaning in Latin (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.