"servitium" meaning in Latin

See servitium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɛrˈwɪ.ti.ũː] [Classical-Latin], [serˈvit.t͡si.um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ser-der.? Proto-Italic *serwos Latin servus Latin -ia Latin -itia Latin servitium From servus + -itia. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|servus|-itia|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ser-der.? Proto-Italic *serwos Latin servus Latin -ia Latin -itia Latin servitium [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "guard", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ser-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*serwos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "servus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "servitium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="servitium"> From servus + -itia. Head templates: {{la-noun|servitium<2>}} servitium n (genitive servitiī or servitī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|servitium<2>}} Forms: servitiī [genitive], servitī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], servitium [nominative, singular], servitia [nominative, plural], servitiī [genitive, singular], servitī [genitive, singular], servitiōrum [genitive, plural], servitiō [dative, singular], servitiīs [dative, plural], servitium [accusative, singular], servitia [accusative, plural], servitiō [ablative, singular], servitiīs [ablative, plural], servitium [singular, vocative], servitia [plural, vocative]
  1. slavery, servitude Tags: declension-2, neuter Synonyms: servitūs, servitūdō
    Sense id: en-servitium-la-noun-jGwLW7y6 Categories (other): Latin terms suffixed with -itia, Slavery Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -itia: 44 44 12 Disambiguation of Slavery: 91 7 2
  2. slaves (collectively) Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-servitium-la-noun-DQEICxcb Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -itia, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Collectives Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 20 63 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 20 63 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 29 56 15 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 32 43 25 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -itia: 44 44 12 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 21 62 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 62 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 79 10 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 8 85 7 Disambiguation of Collectives: 14 74 12
  3. service Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-servitium-la-noun-nfawJqjG Categories (other): Latin terms suffixed with -itia Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -itia: 44 44 12

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "shërbesë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "servici"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "servizo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "servigio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "servizio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "servici"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "servise"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "cervice"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serves"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serveys"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serveyse"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "service"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serviz"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "servyce"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "servys"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "servyse"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serwyse"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "serfis"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Service"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Hungarian",
                  "lang_code": "hu",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "szerviz"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Austrian German",
              "lang_code": "de-at",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Servis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "service"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "seirbhís"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
              "lang_code": "gd",
              "word": "seirbheis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "seirbís"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrm",
          "word": "service"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "servise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "servissi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "serviço"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "serviciu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sirbizzu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "servicio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "servizo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "servus",
        "4": "-itia",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-der.?\nProto-Italic *serwos\nLatin servus\nLatin -ia\nLatin -itia\nLatin servitium\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"guard\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ser-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*serwos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"servus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-itia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"servitium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"servitium\">\nFrom servus + -itia.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-der.?\nProto-Italic *serwos\nLatin servus\nLatin -ia\nLatin -itia\nLatin servitium\nFrom servus + -itia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "servitiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiī",
          "servitii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitī",
          "serviti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiī",
          "servitii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitī",
          "serviti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiōrum",
          "servitiorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiō",
          "servitio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiīs",
          "servitiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiō",
          "servitio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiīs",
          "servitiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "servitium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "servitium n (genitive servitiī or servitī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "servitium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lībertās"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 44 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -itia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "la:Slavery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery, servitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-servitium-la-noun-jGwLW7y6",
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ],
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "servitūs"
        },
        {
          "word": "servitūdō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 63 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 63 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 56 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 43 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 44 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -itia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 62 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 62 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 79 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 85 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 74 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "la:Collectives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slaves (collectively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-servitium-la-noun-DQEICxcb",
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 44 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -itia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the same Count of the king for military service",
          "text": "et idem Comes de rege per servitium militare",
          "translation": "And the same Count of the king for military service"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service"
      ],
      "id": "en-servitium-la-noun-nfawJqjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɛrˈwɪ.ti.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[serˈvit.t͡si.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "servitium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (guard)",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -itia",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "la:Collectives",
    "la:Slavery"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "shërbesë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "servici"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "servizo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "servigio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "servizio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "servici"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "servise"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "cervice"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serves"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serveys"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serveyse"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "service"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serviz"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "servyce"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "servys"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "servyse"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "service"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "service"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "serwyse"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "serfis"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Service"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Hungarian",
                  "lang_code": "hu",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "szerviz"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Austrian German",
              "lang_code": "de-at",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Servis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "service"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "seirbhís"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
              "lang_code": "gd",
              "word": "seirbheis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "seirbís"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrm",
          "word": "service"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "servise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "servissi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "serviço"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "serviciu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sirbizzu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "servicio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "servizo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "servus",
        "4": "-itia",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-der.?\nProto-Italic *serwos\nLatin servus\nLatin -ia\nLatin -itia\nLatin servitium\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"guard\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ser-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*serwos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"servus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-itia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"servitium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"servitium\">\nFrom servus + -itia.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-der.?\nProto-Italic *serwos\nLatin servus\nLatin -ia\nLatin -itia\nLatin servitium\nFrom servus + -itia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "servitiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiī",
          "servitii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitī",
          "serviti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiī",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiī",
          "servitii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitī",
          "serviti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiōrum",
          "servitiorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiō",
          "servitio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiīs",
          "servitiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiō",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiō",
          "servitio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitiīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "servitiīs",
          "servitiis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "servitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "servitium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "servitium n (genitive servitiī or servitī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "servitium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lībertās"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery, servitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ],
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "servitūs"
        },
        {
          "word": "servitūdō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slaves (collectively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the same Count of the king for military service",
          "text": "et idem Comes de rege per servitium militare",
          "translation": "And the same Count of the king for military service"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɛrˈwɪ.ti.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[serˈvit.t͡si.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "servitium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for servitium meaning in Latin (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.