"septimus" meaning in Latin

See septimus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /ˈsep.ti.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈs̠ɛpt̪ɪmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈsep.ti.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsɛpt̪imus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *septemos, from Proto-Indo-European *septmós. By surface analysis, septem (“seven”) + -us. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic седмъ (sedmŭ) (< *sebdmъ < *septmъ) and the proper name Septimius, from a modification of Septimus. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|ine-pro|*septmós}} Proto-Indo-European *septmós, {{surface analysis|la|septem|-us|t1=seven}} By surface analysis, septem (“seven”) + -us, {{cog|cu|седмъ}} Old Church Slavonic седмъ (sedmŭ) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|septimus}} Forms: septima [feminine], septimum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], septimus [masculine, nominative, singular], septima [feminine, nominative, singular], septimum [neuter, nominative, singular], septimī [masculine, nominative, plural], septimae [feminine, nominative, plural], septima [neuter, nominative, plural], septimī [genitive, masculine, singular], septimae [feminine, genitive, singular], septimī [genitive, neuter, singular], septimōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], septimārum [feminine, genitive, plural], septimōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], septimō [dative, masculine, singular], septimae [dative, feminine, singular], septimō [dative, neuter, singular], septimīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], septimum [accusative, masculine, singular], septimam [accusative, feminine, singular], septimum [accusative, neuter, singular], septimōs [accusative, masculine, plural], septimās [accusative, feminine, plural], septima [accusative, neuter, plural], septimō [ablative, masculine, singular], septimā [ablative, feminine, singular], septimō [ablative, neuter, singular], septimīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], septime [masculine, singular, vocative], septima [feminine, singular, vocative], septimum [neuter, singular, vocative], septimī [masculine, plural, vocative], septimae [feminine, plural, vocative], septima [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. seventh Tags: declension-1, declension-2, numeral Categories (topical): Latin ordinal numbers Synonyms: 7mus Derived forms: septimāna, septimānus, Septimius, Septimus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "setme"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: setme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: setme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "settimo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: settimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: settimo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "sietmo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: sietmo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: sietmo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "sèttimu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: sèttimu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: sèttimu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sèptim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: sèptim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: sèptim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "septimate",
            "3": "septimation",
            "4": "septime",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: septimate, septimation, septime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: septimate, septimation, septime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "septime",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: septime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: septime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "sétimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: sétimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: sétimo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sétimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sétimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sétimo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "séptimo",
            "3": "sétimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: séptimo, sétimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: séptimo, sétimo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*septmós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *septmós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "septem",
        "3": "-us",
        "t1": "seven"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, septem (“seven”) + -us",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "седмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic седмъ (sedmŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *septemos, from Proto-Indo-European *septmós. By surface analysis, septem (“seven”) + -us.\nCognates include Old Church Slavonic седмъ (sedmŭ) (< *sebdmъ < *septmъ) and the proper name Septimius, from a modification of Septimus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "septimus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Latin ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "septimāna"
        },
        {
          "word": "septimānus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Septimius"
        },
        {
          "word": "Septimus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seventh"
      ],
      "id": "en-septimus-la-num-8EEtbetC",
      "links": [
        [
          "seventh",
          "seventh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "7mus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsep.ti.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛpt̪ɪmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsep.ti.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛpt̪imus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "septimus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "septimāna"
    },
    {
      "word": "septimānus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Septimius"
    },
    {
      "word": "Septimus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "setme"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: setme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: setme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "settimo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: settimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: settimo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "sietmo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: sietmo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: sietmo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "sèttimu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: sèttimu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: sèttimu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sèptim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: sèptim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: sèptim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "septimate",
            "3": "septimation",
            "4": "septime",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: septimate, septimation, septime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: septimate, septimation, septime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "septime",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: septime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: septime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "sétimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: sétimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: sétimo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sétimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sétimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sétimo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "séptimo",
            "3": "sétimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: séptimo, sétimo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: séptimo, sétimo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*septmós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *septmós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "septem",
        "3": "-us",
        "t1": "seven"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, septem (“seven”) + -us",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "седмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic седмъ (sedmŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *septemos, from Proto-Indo-European *septmós. By surface analysis, septem (“seven”) + -us.\nCognates include Old Church Slavonic седмъ (sedmŭ) (< *sebdmъ < *septmъ) and the proper name Septimius, from a modification of Septimus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septimae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "septima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "septimus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension numerals",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin numerals",
        "Latin ordinal numbers",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seventh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seventh",
          "seventh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsep.ti.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛpt̪ɪmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsep.ti.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛpt̪imus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "7mus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "septimus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for septimus meaning in Latin (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: septimus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "septimus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "septimus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.