"scuma" meaning in Latin

See scuma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsku.ma/ [Classical], [ˈs̠kʊmä] [Classical], /ˈsku.ma/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈskuːmä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Frankish *skūm (“foam”), perhaps via an earlier Vulgar Latin *scūma. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|frk|*skūm|t=foam}} Frankish *skūm (“foam”), {{der|la|VL.|*scūma}} Vulgar Latin *scūma Head templates: {{la-noun|scuma<1>}} scuma f (genitive scumae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|scuma<1>}} Forms: scumae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], scuma [nominative, singular], scumae [nominative, plural], scumae [genitive, singular], scumārum [genitive, plural], scumae [dative, singular], scumīs [dative, plural], scumam [accusative, singular], scumās [accusative, plural], scumā [ablative, singular], scumīs [ablative, plural], scuma [singular, vocative], scumae [plural, vocative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) foam, froth Wikipedia link: Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1, feminine Synonyms: spūma, schuma

Download JSON data for scuma meaning in Latin (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "escume"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: escume, eschume\nMiddle French: escume, écume\nFrench: écume\nPicard: èsceûme (Athois)\nWalloon: scume (Charleroi), chume (Forrières)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: escume, eschume\nMiddle French: escume, écume\nFrench: écume\nPicard: èsceûme (Athois)\nWalloon: scume (Charleroi), chume (Forrières)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "schiuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: schiuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: schiuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "scumma"
          },
          "expansion": "scumma",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan scumma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "scuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: scuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: scuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "scuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: scuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: scuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skūm",
        "t": "foam"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skūm (“foam”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*scūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *scūma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *skūm (“foam”), perhaps via an earlier Vulgar Latin *scūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scuma<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "scuma f (genitive scumae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scuma<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foam, froth"
      ],
      "id": "en-scuma-la-noun-wJk6eQaN",
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "froth",
          "froth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) foam, froth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spūma"
        },
        {
          "word": "schuma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsku.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠kʊmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsku.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskuːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scuma"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "escume"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: escume, eschume\nMiddle French: escume, écume\nFrench: écume\nPicard: èsceûme (Athois)\nWalloon: scume (Charleroi), chume (Forrières)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: escume, eschume\nMiddle French: escume, écume\nFrench: écume\nPicard: èsceûme (Athois)\nWalloon: scume (Charleroi), chume (Forrières)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "schiuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: schiuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: schiuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "scumma"
          },
          "expansion": "scumma",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan scumma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "escuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: escuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: escuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "scuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: scuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: scuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "scuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: scuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: scuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skūm",
        "t": "foam"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skūm (“foam”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*scūma"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *scūma",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *skūm (“foam”), perhaps via an earlier Vulgar Latin *scūma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scumae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scuma<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "scuma f (genitive scumae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scuma<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Frankish",
        "Latin terms derived from Frankish",
        "Latin terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foam, froth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "froth",
          "froth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) foam, froth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsku.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠kʊmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsku.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskuːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spūma"
    },
    {
      "word": "schuma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scuma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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