"sceleratus" meaning in Latin

See sceleratus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [skɛ.ɫɛˈraː.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ʃe.leˈraː.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of scelerō (“pollute, defile”). Head templates: {{la-noun|scelerātus<2>|g=m}} scelerātus m (genitive scelerātī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|scelerātus<2>}} Forms: scelerātus [canonical, masculine], scelerātī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], scelerātus [nominative, singular], scelerātī [nominative, plural], scelerātī [genitive, singular], scelerātōrum [genitive, plural], scelerātō [dative, singular], scelerātīs [dative, plural], scelerātum [accusative, singular], scelerātōs [accusative, plural], scelerātō [ablative, singular], scelerātīs [ablative, plural], scelerāte [singular, vocative], scelerātī [plural, vocative]
  1. a criminal Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-sceleratus-la-noun-17eLyDhw Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 20 14 20 20 13
  2. a vicious, impious, wicked person Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: malus, vitiōsus, scelestus, facinorōsus
    Sense id: en-sceleratus-la-noun-V72-QMl8 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 27 5 23 22 18 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 20 14 20 20 13
  3. villain Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-sceleratus-la-noun-rQZLqnhW Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 20 14 20 20 13

Verb

IPA: [skɛ.ɫɛˈraː.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ʃe.leˈraː.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of scelerō (“pollute, defile”). Head templates: {{la-part|scelerātus|comp=scelerātior|sup=scelerātissimus}} scelerātus (feminine scelerāta, neuter scelerātum, comparative scelerātior, superlative scelerātissimus); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|scelerātus}} Forms: scelerātus [canonical], scelerāta [feminine], scelerātum [neuter], scelerātior [comparative], scelerātissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], scelerātus [masculine, nominative, singular], scelerāta [feminine, nominative, singular], scelerātum [neuter, nominative, singular], scelerātī [masculine, nominative, plural], scelerātae [feminine, nominative, plural], scelerāta [neuter, nominative, plural], scelerātī [genitive, masculine, singular], scelerātae [feminine, genitive, singular], scelerātī [genitive, neuter, singular], scelerātōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], scelerātārum [feminine, genitive, plural], scelerātōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], scelerātō [dative, masculine, singular], scelerātae [dative, feminine, singular], scelerātō [dative, neuter, singular], scelerātīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], scelerātum [accusative, masculine, singular], scelerātam [accusative, feminine, singular], scelerātum [accusative, neuter, singular], scelerātōs [accusative, masculine, plural], scelerātās [accusative, feminine, plural], scelerāta [accusative, neuter, plural], scelerātō [ablative, masculine, singular], scelerātā [ablative, feminine, singular], scelerātō [ablative, neuter, singular], scelerātīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], scelerāte [masculine, singular, vocative], scelerāta [feminine, singular, vocative], scelerātum [neuter, singular, vocative], scelerātī [masculine, plural, vocative], scelerātae [feminine, plural, vocative], scelerāta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. polluted, defiled, having been polluted or defiled; criminal, wicked, infamous, impious; accursed, lying under a ban. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: scelerō (extra: pollute, defile)
    Sense id: en-sceleratus-la-verb-b97a082c Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 27 5 23 22 18 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 20 14 20 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 8 8 27 28 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 4 28 29 30
  2. (as a result of criminality or viciousness) hurtful, harmful, noxious, pernicious, unfortunate; made hurtful, poisoned, polluted. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: scelerō (extra: pollute, defile)
    Sense id: en-sceleratus-la-verb-Fh3MQUFp Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 27 5 23 22 18 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 20 14 20 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 8 8 27 28 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 4 28 29 30
  3. (of a person's actions) sinful, atrocious, heinous. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: scelerō (extra: pollute, defile)
    Sense id: en-sceleratus-la-verb-MQIhD5r0 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 27 5 23 22 18 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 20 14 20 20 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 8 8 27 28 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 4 28 29 30
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "scelleratu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "scilleratu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "scellerato"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "word": "scellerato"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "scialaratu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "sciliratu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "scelleraddo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "celerat"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "escelerat"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "lang_code": "ia",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "scelerato"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "scélérat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "scéléré"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "scelerat"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "escelerado"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of scelerō (“pollute, defile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scelerātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātus",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātus",
          "sceleratus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōrum",
          "sceleratorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātīs",
          "sceleratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōs",
          "sceleratos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātīs",
          "sceleratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāte",
          "scelerate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scelerātus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "scelerātus m (genitive scelerātī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scelerātus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 14 20 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a criminal"
      ],
      "id": "en-sceleratus-la-noun-17eLyDhw",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 5 23 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 14 20 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vicious, impious, wicked person"
      ],
      "id": "en-sceleratus-la-noun-V72-QMl8",
      "links": [
        [
          "vicious",
          "vicious"
        ],
        [
          "impious",
          "impious"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vitiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "scelestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "facinorōsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 14 20 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "villain"
      ],
      "id": "en-sceleratus-la-noun-rQZLqnhW",
      "links": [
        [
          "villain",
          "villain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skɛ.ɫɛˈraː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.leˈraː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sceleratus"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of scelerō (“pollute, defile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scelerātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātior",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātior",
          "sceleratior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātissimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātissimus",
          "sceleratissimus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātus",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātus",
          "sceleratus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātae",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātae",
          "sceleratae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātae",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātae",
          "sceleratae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōrum",
          "sceleratorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātārum",
          "sceleratarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōrum",
          "sceleratorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātae",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātae",
          "sceleratae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātīs",
          "sceleratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātam",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātam",
          "sceleratam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōs",
          "sceleratos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātās",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātās",
          "sceleratas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātā",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātā",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātīs",
          "sceleratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāte",
          "scelerate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātae",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātae",
          "sceleratae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scelerātus",
        "comp": "scelerātior",
        "sup": "scelerātissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "scelerātus (feminine scelerāta, neuter scelerātum, comparative scelerātior, superlative scelerātissimus); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scelerātus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 5 23 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 14 20 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 27 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 28 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pollute, defile",
          "word": "scelerō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polluted, defiled, having been polluted or defiled; criminal, wicked, infamous, impious; accursed, lying under a ban."
      ],
      "id": "en-sceleratus-la-verb-b97a082c",
      "links": [
        [
          "polluted",
          "polluted"
        ],
        [
          "defiled",
          "defiled"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "infamous",
          "infamous"
        ],
        [
          "impious",
          "impious"
        ],
        [
          "accursed",
          "accursed"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 5 23 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 14 20 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 27 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 28 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pollute, defile",
          "word": "scelerō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurtful, harmful, noxious, pernicious, unfortunate; made hurtful, poisoned, polluted."
      ],
      "id": "en-sceleratus-la-verb-Fh3MQUFp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurtful",
          "hurtful"
        ],
        [
          "harmful",
          "harmful"
        ],
        [
          "noxious",
          "noxious"
        ],
        [
          "pernicious",
          "pernicious"
        ],
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "poisoned",
          "poisoned"
        ],
        [
          "polluted",
          "polluted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a result of criminality or viciousness) hurtful, harmful, noxious, pernicious, unfortunate; made hurtful, poisoned, polluted."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a result of criminality or viciousness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 5 23 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 14 20 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 27 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 28 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pollute, defile",
          "word": "scelerō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sinful, atrocious, heinous."
      ],
      "id": "en-sceleratus-la-verb-MQIhD5r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sinful",
          "sinful"
        ],
        [
          "atrocious",
          "atrocious"
        ],
        [
          "heinous",
          "heinous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person's actions) sinful, atrocious, heinous."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person's actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skɛ.ɫɛˈraː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.leˈraː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sceleratus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "scelleratu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "scilleratu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "scellerato"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "word": "scellerato"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "scialaratu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "sciliratu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "scelleraddo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "celerat"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "escelerat"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "lang_code": "ia",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "scelerato"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "scélérat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "scéléré"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "scelerat"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "escelerado"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of scelerō (“pollute, defile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scelerātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātus",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātus",
          "sceleratus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōrum",
          "sceleratorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātīs",
          "sceleratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōs",
          "sceleratos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātīs",
          "sceleratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāte",
          "scelerate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scelerātus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "scelerātus m (genitive scelerātī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scelerātus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a criminal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vicious, impious, wicked person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vicious",
          "vicious"
        ],
        [
          "impious",
          "impious"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "malus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vitiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "scelestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "facinorōsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "villain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "villain",
          "villain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skɛ.ɫɛˈraː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.leˈraː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sceleratus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of scelerō (“pollute, defile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scelerātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātior",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātior",
          "sceleratior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātissimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātissimus",
          "sceleratissimus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātus",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātus",
          "sceleratus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātae",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātae",
          "sceleratae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātae",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātae",
          "sceleratae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōrum",
          "sceleratorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātārum",
          "sceleratarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōrum",
          "sceleratorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātae",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātae",
          "sceleratae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātīs",
          "sceleratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātam",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātam",
          "sceleratam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātōs",
          "sceleratos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātās",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātās",
          "sceleratas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātā",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātā",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātō",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātō",
          "scelerato#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātīs",
          "sceleratis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāte",
          "scelerate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātum",
          "sceleratum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātī",
          "scelerati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerātae",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerātae",
          "sceleratae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scelerāta",
      "links": [
        [
          "scelerāta",
          "scelerata#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scelerātus",
        "comp": "scelerātior",
        "sup": "scelerātissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "scelerātus (feminine scelerāta, neuter scelerātum, comparative scelerātior, superlative scelerātissimus); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scelerātus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pollute, defile",
          "word": "scelerō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polluted, defiled, having been polluted or defiled; criminal, wicked, infamous, impious; accursed, lying under a ban."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polluted",
          "polluted"
        ],
        [
          "defiled",
          "defiled"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "infamous",
          "infamous"
        ],
        [
          "impious",
          "impious"
        ],
        [
          "accursed",
          "accursed"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pollute, defile",
          "word": "scelerō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurtful, harmful, noxious, pernicious, unfortunate; made hurtful, poisoned, polluted."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurtful",
          "hurtful"
        ],
        [
          "harmful",
          "harmful"
        ],
        [
          "noxious",
          "noxious"
        ],
        [
          "pernicious",
          "pernicious"
        ],
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "poisoned",
          "poisoned"
        ],
        [
          "polluted",
          "polluted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a result of criminality or viciousness) hurtful, harmful, noxious, pernicious, unfortunate; made hurtful, poisoned, polluted."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a result of criminality or viciousness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pollute, defile",
          "word": "scelerō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sinful, atrocious, heinous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sinful",
          "sinful"
        ],
        [
          "atrocious",
          "atrocious"
        ],
        [
          "heinous",
          "heinous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person's actions) sinful, atrocious, heinous."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person's actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skɛ.ɫɛˈraː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.leˈraː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sceleratus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sceleratus meaning in Latin (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.