"sarcophagus" meaning in Latin

See sarcophagus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sarˈko.pʰa.ɡus/ [Classical-Latin], [s̠ärˈkɔpʰäɡʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /sarˈko.fa.ɡus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [särˈkɔːfäɡus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”), σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “flesh-eating, carnivorous”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|σαρκοφάγος|t=coffin of limestone}} Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”) Head templates: {{la-adj|sarcophagus}} sarcophagus (feminine sarcophaga, neuter sarcophagum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|sarcophagus}} Forms: sarcophaga [feminine], sarcophagum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], sarcophagus [masculine, nominative, singular], sarcophaga [feminine, nominative, singular], sarcophagum [neuter, nominative, singular], sarcophagī [masculine, nominative, singular], sarcophagae [feminine, nominative, plural], sarcophaga [neuter, nominative, plural], sarcophagī [genitive, masculine, singular], sarcophagae [feminine, genitive, singular], sarcophagī [genitive, neuter, singular], sarcophagōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], sarcophagārum [feminine, genitive, plural], sarcophagōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], sarcophagō [dative, masculine, singular], sarcophagae [dative, feminine, singular], sarcophagō [dative, neuter, singular], sarcophagīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], sarcophagum [accusative, masculine, singular], sarcophagam [accusative, feminine, singular], sarcophagum [accusative, neuter, singular], sarcophagōs [accusative, masculine, singular], sarcophagās [accusative, feminine, plural], sarcophaga [accusative, neuter, plural], sarcophagō [ablative, masculine, singular], sarcophagā [ablative, feminine, singular], sarcophagō [ablative, neuter, singular], sarcophagīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], sarcophage [masculine, singular, vocative], sarcophaga [feminine, singular, vocative], sarcophagum [neuter, singular, vocative], sarcophagī [masculine, singular, vocative], sarcophagae [feminine, plural, vocative], sarcophaga [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. flesh-devouring, carnivorous Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-sarcophagus-la-adj-QhOckHYL Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 48 20 31
  2. a kind of limestone used for coffins Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-sarcophagus-la-adj-07ZWacA9

Noun

IPA: /sarˈko.pʰa.ɡus/ [Classical-Latin], [s̠ärˈkɔpʰäɡʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /sarˈko.fa.ɡus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [särˈkɔːfäɡus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”), σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “flesh-eating, carnivorous”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|σαρκοφάγος|t=coffin of limestone}} Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”) Head templates: {{la-noun|sarcophagus<2>|g=m}} sarcophagus m (genitive sarcophagī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sarcophagus<2>}} Forms: sarcophagī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sarcophagus [nominative, singular], sarcophagī [nominative, plural], sarcophagī [genitive, singular], sarcophagōrum [genitive, plural], sarcophagō [dative, singular], sarcophagīs [dative, plural], sarcophagum [accusative, singular], sarcophagōs [accusative, plural], sarcophagō [ablative, singular], sarcophagīs [ablative, plural], sarcophage [singular, vocative], sarcophagī [plural, vocative]
  1. a grave, sepulchre Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-sarcophagus-la-noun-LIF2SmfH Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 30 16 54
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*sarcovagum",
            "3": "*sarcovum"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *sarcovagum, *sarcovum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *sarcovagum, *sarcovum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "sarcou"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: sarcou, sarqueu\nFrench: cercueil (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: cerqueu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: sarcou, sarqueu\nFrench: cercueil (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: cerqueu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "sartego",
            "alts": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Galician: sartego, sartén, sarteo, sarteu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Galician: sartego, sartén, sarteo, sarteu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*sarcus"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *sarcus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *sarcus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sark",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *sark",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *sark (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sarcòfag",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: sarcòfag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: sarcòfag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sarcophagus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sarcophagus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: sarcophagus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sarcophage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: sarcophage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: sarcophage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sarcofago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: sarcofago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: sarcofago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sarcófago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sarcófago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sarcófago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sarcofag",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sarcofag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sarcofag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "sarcófago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: sarcófago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: sarcófago"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαρκοφάγος",
        "t": "coffin of limestone"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”), σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “flesh-eating, carnivorous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophage",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarcophagus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sarcophagus m (genitive sarcophagī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarcophagus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 16 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a grave, sepulchre"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarcophagus-la-noun-LIF2SmfH",
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "sepulchre",
          "sepulchre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈko.pʰa.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ärˈkɔpʰäɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈko.fa.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[särˈkɔːfäɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarcophagus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαρκοφάγος",
        "t": "coffin of limestone"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”), σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “flesh-eating, carnivorous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophage",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarcophagus"
      },
      "expansion": "sarcophagus (feminine sarcophaga, neuter sarcophagum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarcophagus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 20 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flesh-devouring, carnivorous"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarcophagus-la-adj-QhOckHYL",
      "links": [
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh"
        ],
        [
          "devouring",
          "devouring"
        ],
        [
          "carnivorous",
          "carnivorous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of limestone used for coffins"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarcophagus-la-adj-07ZWacA9",
      "links": [
        [
          "limestone",
          "limestone"
        ],
        [
          "coffins",
          "coffins"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈko.pʰa.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ärˈkɔpʰäɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈko.fa.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[särˈkɔːfäɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarcophagus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*sarcovagum",
            "3": "*sarcovum"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *sarcovagum, *sarcovum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *sarcovagum, *sarcovum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "sarcou"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: sarcou, sarqueu\nFrench: cercueil (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: cerqueu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: sarcou, sarqueu\nFrench: cercueil (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: cerqueu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "sartego",
            "alts": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Galician: sartego, sartén, sarteo, sarteu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Galician: sartego, sartén, sarteo, sarteu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*sarcus"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *sarcus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *sarcus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sark",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *sark",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *sark (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sarcòfag",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: sarcòfag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: sarcòfag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sarcophagus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sarcophagus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: sarcophagus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sarcophage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: sarcophage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: sarcophage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sarcofago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: sarcofago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: sarcofago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sarcófago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sarcófago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sarcófago"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sarcofag",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sarcofag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sarcofag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "sarcófago",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: sarcófago",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: sarcófago"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαρκοφάγος",
        "t": "coffin of limestone"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”), σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “flesh-eating, carnivorous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophage",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarcophagus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sarcophagus m (genitive sarcophagī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarcophagus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a grave, sepulchre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "sepulchre",
          "sepulchre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈko.pʰa.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ärˈkɔpʰäɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈko.fa.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[särˈkɔːfäɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarcophagus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαρκοφάγος",
        "t": "coffin of limestone"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”), σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos, “flesh-eating, carnivorous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophage",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophagae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarcophaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarcophagus"
      },
      "expansion": "sarcophagus (feminine sarcophaga, neuter sarcophagum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarcophagus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flesh-devouring, carnivorous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh"
        ],
        [
          "devouring",
          "devouring"
        ],
        [
          "carnivorous",
          "carnivorous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of limestone used for coffins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limestone",
          "limestone"
        ],
        [
          "coffins",
          "coffins"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈko.pʰa.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ärˈkɔpʰäɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sarˈko.fa.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[särˈkɔːfäɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarcophagus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sarcophagus meaning in Latin (10.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "sarcophagus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sarcophagus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.