See sabbatum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sabbatum meaning in Latin (13.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diēs Sabbatī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "*sambatum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "sabata",
"alts": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "sabata, subatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "sabata, subatu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "sàbatu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: sàbatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: sàbatu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sabato"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sabato, sabbato\n→ Thai: สะบาโต (sà-baa-dtoo)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sabato, sabbato\n→ Thai: สะบาโต (sà-baa-dtoo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sàbbatu",
"3": "savi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sàbbatu, savi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sàbbatu, savi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "sabat",
"3": "sàbot",
"4": "sabet"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: sabat, sàbot, sabet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: sabat, sàbot, sabet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sabide",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: sabide, sàbide",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: sabide, sàbide"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "sabeda"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: sabeda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: sabeda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "sâbo"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: sâbo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: sâbo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "sabat",
"3": "sàbot",
"4": "sabet"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: sabat, sàbot, sabet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: sabat, sàbot, sabet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "saba"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: saba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: saba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "sabat"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: sabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: sabat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "sonda",
"3": "sanda",
"4": "somda"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: sonda, sanda, somda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: sonda, sanda, somda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "sabo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: sabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: sabo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "sabado"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: sabado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: sabado"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "sábadu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: sábadu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: sábadu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "sabado",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sabado\nGalician: sábado\nPortuguese: sábado\n→ Kadiwéu: xaabado\n→ Tetum: loron-sábadu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sabado\nGalician: sábado\nPortuguese: sábado\n→ Kadiwéu: xaabado\n→ Tetum: loron-sábadu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sábado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sábado",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sábado (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "sàbadu",
"3": "sàbudu",
"4": "sàpatu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: sàbadu, sàbudu, sàpatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: sàbadu, sàbudu, sàpatu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sàbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: sàbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: sàbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sabbat",
"3": "sabaet",
"4": "sabbet",
"5": "sabboth",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: sabbat, sabaet, sabbet, sabboth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: sabbat, sabaet, sabbet, sabboth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sabbat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: sabbat\nNegerhollands: sabbath\n→ Papiamentu: sabbat (dated)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: sabbat\nNegerhollands: sabbath\n→ Papiamentu: sabbat (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sabbat",
"3": "sabat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: sabbat, sabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: sabbat, sabat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sabat",
"3": "sabbat",
"4": "sabath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sabat, sabbat, sabath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sabat, sabbat, sabath"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sabbath"
},
"expansion": "English: Sabbath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Sabbath"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sabat",
"3": "sabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: sabat, sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: sabat, sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm"
},
"expansion": "Middle French:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sabbat"
},
"expansion": "French: sabbat, chabbat, shabbat\n→ English: sabbat",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: sabbat, chabbat, shabbat\n→ English: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "sabbat"
},
"expansion": "Norman: sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sābāot",
"3": "sābot",
"4": "sabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: sābāot, sābot, sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: sābāot, sābot, sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sabbath"
},
"expansion": "German: Sabbath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Sabbath"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "skobaht",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: skobaht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: skobaht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sabbat",
"3": "sabbet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: sabbat, sabbet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: sabbat, sabbet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "sabbatur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: sabbatur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: sabbatur"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "sapaat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greenlandic: sapaat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greenlandic: sapaat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "sabbato",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: sabbato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: sabbato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sabbait",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: sabbait",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: sabbait (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sabba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sabba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sabba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sabat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: sabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: sabat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sabá",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: sabá, sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: sabá, sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sǫbota",
"3": "*sobota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *sǫbota, *sobota",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *sǫbota, *sobota (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάββατον",
"4": "",
"5": "Sabbath"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "שַׁבָּת",
"t": "Sabbath",
"tr": "šabbāṯ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbāṯ, “Sabbath”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”), from Biblical Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbāṯ, “Sabbath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sabbatī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sabbatum<2>"
},
"expansion": "sabbatum n (genitive sabbatī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sabbatum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Days of the week",
"orig": "la:Days of the week",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sabbath (the Jewish day of rest, i.e., the biblical seventh day of the week)"
],
"id": "en-sabbatum-la-noun-77hwv8Xy",
"links": [
[
"Sabbath",
"Sabbath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"sense": "Sabbath",
"word": "Hērōdis diēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ecclesiastical Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "diēs Dominicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria secunda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria tertia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria quārta"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria quīnta"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria sexta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Saturday"
],
"id": "en-sabbatum-la-noun-2-Ncc2PC",
"links": [
[
"Saturday",
"Saturday"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) Saturday"
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Late-Latin",
"Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsab.ba.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠äbːät̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsab.ba.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsäbːät̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sabbatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Compare the etymologies of French samedi, German Samstag ()",
"english": "lit., Sabbath day, now Saturday; lit., Sabbath day, now Saturday",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*sambatum"
}
],
"word": "sabbatum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Days of the week"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "diēs Dominicus"
},
{
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria secunda"
},
{
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria tertia"
},
{
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria quārta"
},
{
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria quīnta"
},
{
"sense": "Saturday",
"word": "fēria sexta"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "diēs Sabbatī"
},
{
"word": "*sambatum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "sabata",
"alts": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "sabata, subatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "sabata, subatu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "sàbatu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: sàbatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: sàbatu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sabato"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sabato, sabbato\n→ Thai: สะบาโต (sà-baa-dtoo)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sabato, sabbato\n→ Thai: สะบาโต (sà-baa-dtoo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sàbbatu",
"3": "savi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sàbbatu, savi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sàbbatu, savi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "sabat",
"3": "sàbot",
"4": "sabet"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: sabat, sàbot, sabet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: sabat, sàbot, sabet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sabide",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: sabide, sàbide",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: sabide, sàbide"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "sabeda"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: sabeda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: sabeda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "sâbo"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: sâbo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: sâbo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "sabat",
"3": "sàbot",
"4": "sabet"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: sabat, sàbot, sabet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: sabat, sàbot, sabet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "saba"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: saba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: saba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "sabat"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: sabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: sabat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "sonda",
"3": "sanda",
"4": "somda"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: sonda, sanda, somda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: sonda, sanda, somda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "sabo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: sabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: sabo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "sabado"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: sabado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: sabado"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "sábadu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: sábadu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: sábadu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "sabado",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sabado\nGalician: sábado\nPortuguese: sábado\n→ Kadiwéu: xaabado\n→ Tetum: loron-sábadu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sabado\nGalician: sábado\nPortuguese: sábado\n→ Kadiwéu: xaabado\n→ Tetum: loron-sábadu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sábado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sábado",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sábado (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "sàbadu",
"3": "sàbudu",
"4": "sàpatu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: sàbadu, sàbudu, sàpatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: sàbadu, sàbudu, sàpatu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sàbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: sàbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: sàbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sabbat",
"3": "sabaet",
"4": "sabbet",
"5": "sabboth",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: sabbat, sabaet, sabbet, sabboth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: sabbat, sabaet, sabbet, sabboth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sabbat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: sabbat\nNegerhollands: sabbath\n→ Papiamentu: sabbat (dated)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: sabbat\nNegerhollands: sabbath\n→ Papiamentu: sabbat (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sabbat",
"3": "sabat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: sabbat, sabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: sabbat, sabat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sabat",
"3": "sabbat",
"4": "sabath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sabat, sabbat, sabath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sabat, sabbat, sabath"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sabbath"
},
"expansion": "English: Sabbath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Sabbath"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sabat",
"3": "sabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: sabat, sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: sabat, sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm"
},
"expansion": "Middle French:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sabbat"
},
"expansion": "French: sabbat, chabbat, shabbat\n→ English: sabbat",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: sabbat, chabbat, shabbat\n→ English: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "sabbat"
},
"expansion": "Norman: sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sābāot",
"3": "sābot",
"4": "sabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: sābāot, sābot, sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: sābāot, sābot, sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sabbath"
},
"expansion": "German: Sabbath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Sabbath"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "skobaht",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: skobaht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: skobaht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sabbat",
"3": "sabbet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: sabbat, sabbet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: sabbat, sabbet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "sabbatur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: sabbatur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: sabbatur"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "sapaat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greenlandic: sapaat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greenlandic: sapaat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "sabbato",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: sabbato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: sabbato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "sabbait",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: sabbait",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: sabbait (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sabba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sabba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sabba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sabat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: sabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: sabat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sabá",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: sabá, sabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: sabá, sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sǫbota",
"3": "*sobota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *sǫbota, *sobota",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *sǫbota, *sobota (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάββατον",
"4": "",
"5": "Sabbath"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "שַׁבָּת",
"t": "Sabbath",
"tr": "šabbāṯ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbāṯ, “Sabbath”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”), from Biblical Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbāṯ, “Sabbath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sabbatī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sabbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sabbatum<2>"
},
"expansion": "sabbatum n (genitive sabbatī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sabbatum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sabbath (the Jewish day of rest, i.e., the biblical seventh day of the week)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sabbath",
"Sabbath"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Saturday"
],
"links": [
[
"Saturday",
"Saturday"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) Saturday"
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Late-Latin",
"Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsab.ba.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠äbːät̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsab.ba.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsäbːät̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Sabbath",
"word": "Hērōdis diēs"
},
{
"word": "Sabbatum"
},
{
"alt": "Compare the etymologies of French samedi, German Samstag ()",
"english": "lit., Sabbath day, now Saturday; lit., Sabbath day, now Saturday",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*sambatum"
}
],
"word": "sabbatum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.