"ructus" meaning in Latin

See ructus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈruːk.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈruːkt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈruk.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈrukt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From *rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus, from Proto-Italic *rougō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-. Etymology templates: {{af|la|*rūgō|-tus|id2=action noun|t1=to belch}} *rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*rougō}} Proto-Italic *rougō, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₁rewg-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- Head templates: {{la-noun|rūctus<4>}} rūctus m (genitive rūctūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rūctus<4>}} Forms: rūctus [canonical, masculine], rūctūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rūctus [nominative, singular], rūctūs [nominative, plural], rūctūs [genitive, singular], rūctuum [genitive, plural], rūctuī [dative, singular], rūctibus [dative, plural], rūctum [accusative, singular], rūctūs [accusative, plural], rūctū [ablative, singular], rūctibus [ablative, plural], rūctus [singular, vocative], rūctūs [plural, vocative]
  1. belch, belching Tags: declension-4 Related terms: ructābundus, ructō
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rot",
            "3": "eructe"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: rot, eructe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: rot, eructe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rot"
          },
          "expansion": "French: rot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: rot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arroto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arroto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arroto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rutto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: rutto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: rutto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "grutto"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: grutto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: grutto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "rut"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: rut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: rut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arroto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: arroto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: arroto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "eructo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: eructo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: eructo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*rūgō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "t1": "to belch"
      },
      "expansion": "*rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*rougō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rougō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus, from Proto-Italic *rougō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūctus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "rūctus m (genitive rūctūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūctus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belch, belching"
      ],
      "id": "en-ructus-la-noun-xaH6qq1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "belch",
          "belch"
        ],
        [
          "belching",
          "belching"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ructābundus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ructō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruːk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruk.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrukt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ructus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rot",
            "3": "eructe"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: rot, eructe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: rot, eructe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rot"
          },
          "expansion": "French: rot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: rot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arroto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arroto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arroto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rutto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: rutto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: rutto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "grutto"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: grutto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: grutto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "rut"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: rut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: rut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arroto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: arroto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: arroto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "eructo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: eructo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: eructo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "*rūgō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "t1": "to belch"
      },
      "expansion": "*rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*rougō"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rougō",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus, from Proto-Italic *rougō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūctus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "rūctus m (genitive rūctūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūctus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ructābundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ructō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belch, belching"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belch",
          "belch"
        ],
        [
          "belching",
          "belching"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruːk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruk.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrukt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ructus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ructus meaning in Latin (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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