ructus in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈruːk.tus/ [Classical], [ˈruːkt̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈruk.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈrukt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From *rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-. Etymology templates: {{af|la|*rūgō|-tus|id2=action noun|t1=to belch}} *rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₁rewg-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- Head templates: {{la-noun|rūctus<4>}} rūctus m (genitive rūctūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rūctus<4>}} Forms: rūctus [canonical, masculine], rūctūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rūctus [nominative, singular], rūctūs [nominative, plural], rūctūs [genitive, singular], rūctuum [genitive, plural], rūctuī [dative, singular], rūctibus [dative, plural], rūctum [accusative, singular], rūctūs [accusative, plural], rūctū [ablative, singular], rūctibus [ablative, plural], rūctus [singular, vocative], rūctūs [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rot",
            "3": "eructe"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: rot, eructe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: rot, eructe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rot"
          },
          "expansion": "French: rot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: rot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arroto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arroto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arroto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rutto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: rutto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: rutto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "grutto"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: grutto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: grutto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "rut"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: rut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: rut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arroto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: arroto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: arroto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "eructo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: eructo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: eructo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*rūgō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "t1": "to belch"
      },
      "expansion": "*rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūctus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "rūctus m (genitive rūctūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūctus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belch, belching"
      ],
      "id": "en-ructus-la-noun-xaH6qq1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "belch",
          "belch"
        ],
        [
          "belching",
          "belching"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ructābundus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ructō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruːk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruk.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrukt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ructus"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rot",
            "3": "eructe"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: rot, eructe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: rot, eructe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rot"
          },
          "expansion": "French: rot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: rot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arroto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arroto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arroto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rutto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: rutto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: rutto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "grutto"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: grutto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: grutto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "rut"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: rut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: rut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arroto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: arroto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: arroto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "eructo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: eructo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: eructo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*rūgō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "t1": "to belch"
      },
      "expansion": "*rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *rūgō (“to belch”) + -tus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūctūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūctus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "rūctus m (genitive rūctūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūctus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ructābundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ructō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belch, belching"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belch",
          "belch"
        ],
        [
          "belching",
          "belching"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruːk.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruk.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrukt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ructus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ructus" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latin]