See regnum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rēgnō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vicerēgnum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "reino"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "regno"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "regne"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "raigno"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "raggn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reign"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "regn"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "règne"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "regn"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "regno"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "régno"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "reyno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
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"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "reyno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "regno"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
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{
"descendants": [
{
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"borrowed"
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},
{
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
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"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "reyno"
}
],
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"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "reigno"
},
{
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"word": "reinu"
},
{
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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},
{
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "reyno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "reyno"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "regn"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "regnu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "regnu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "arregnu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "rennu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "regno"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"word": "regnum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":nom<g:n>",
"3": "*rēgnus<ety:af<rēx<pos:oblique stem rēg->><-nus<pos:adjective-forming suffix><id:adjective>>>",
"id": "reign",
"text": "++",
"title": "rēgnum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃rḗǵs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rēks\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rēx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"oblique stem rēg-\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*rēgnus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rēgnum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"reign\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"rēgnum\" id=\"Latin:_reign\">\nNeuter nominalization of *rēgnus, from rēx (oblique stem rēg-) + -nus (adjective-forming suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter nominalization of *rēgnus, from rēx (oblique stem rēg-) + -nus (adjective-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnī",
"links": [
[
"rēgnī",
"regni"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"links": [
[
"rēgnum",
"regnum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"links": [
[
"rēgna",
"regna#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnī",
"links": [
[
"rēgnī",
"regni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnōrum",
"links": [
[
"rēgnōrum",
"regnorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnō",
"links": [
[
"rēgnō",
"regno#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnīs",
"links": [
[
"rēgnīs",
"regnis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"links": [
[
"rēgnum",
"regnum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"links": [
[
"rēgna",
"regna#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnō",
"links": [
[
"rēgnō",
"regno#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnīs",
"links": [
[
"rēgnīs",
"regnis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"links": [
[
"rēgnum",
"regnum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"links": [
[
"rēgna",
"regna#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēgnum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rēgnum n (genitive rēgnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēgnum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal power, power, control, reign"
],
"id": "en-regnum-la-noun-6xBKjQ5K",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 44 29 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "la:Monarchy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "I am without a kingdom.",
"text": "Sum sine rēgnō.",
"translation": "I am without a kingdom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.199–200",
"text": "Templa Iovī centum lātīs immānia rēgnīs,\ncentum ārās posuit ….\n[Iarbas] in his far-reaching realms had built a hundred great temples, a hundred altars, for Jupiter.\n(See: Iarbas, Iovi.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingdom, realm, throne"
],
"id": "en-regnum-la-noun-gxxj7fds",
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“I who just now, if I would have had the bird-omens ordaining kingship, I might have been able to be the greatest among my people.”\n(The ghost of Remus laments how the auspices or bird-omens instead favored his brother Romulus to be king; see Romulus and Remus.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 5.461–462",
"roman": "in populō potuī maximus esse meō’",
"text": "‘quī modo, sī volucrēs habuissem rēgna iubentēs,",
"translation": "“I who just now, if I would have had the bird-omens ordaining kingship, I might have been able to be the greatest among my people.”\n(The ghost of Remus laments how the auspices or bird-omens instead favored his brother Romulus to be king; see Romulus and Remus.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingship, royalty"
],
"id": "en-regnum-la-noun-ZWPlBiGq",
"links": [
[
"kingship",
"kingship"
],
[
"royalty",
"royalty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 3 3 3 2 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 5 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 2 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 9 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 7 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nominalizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 4 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "la:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 6.189–190",
"text": "vīxit, ut occīderet damnātus crīmine rēgnī:\nhunc illī titulum longa senecta dabat.\nHe lived, that he might die, having been condemned in the crime of [aspiring to] royal power: This [is] the title that was given him in old age.\n(See: Marcus Manlius Capitolinus.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a negative sense: despotism, tyranny, aspiring to or seeking the throne or royal power during the Roman Republic"
],
"id": "en-regnum-la-noun-BGJQl1oD",
"links": [
[
"despotism",
"despotism"
],
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈreːŋ.nũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɛɲ.ɲum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "regnum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nominalizations",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"la:Government",
"la:Monarchy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rēgnō"
},
{
"word": "vicerēgnum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "reino"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "regno"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "regne"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "raigno"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "raggn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reign"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "regn"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "règne"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "regn"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "regno"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "régno"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "reyno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "reyno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "regno"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "reyno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "reigno"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "reinu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "Portugal",
"word": "Ureno"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "reinu"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "reyno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "reyno"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "regn"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "regnu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "regnu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "arregnu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "rennu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reino"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "regno"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"word": "regnum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":nom<g:n>",
"3": "*rēgnus<ety:af<rēx<pos:oblique stem rēg->><-nus<pos:adjective-forming suffix><id:adjective>>>",
"id": "reign",
"text": "++",
"title": "rēgnum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃rḗǵs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rēks\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rēx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"oblique stem rēg-\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*rēgnus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rēgnum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"reign\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"rēgnum\" id=\"Latin:_reign\">\nNeuter nominalization of *rēgnus, from rēx (oblique stem rēg-) + -nus (adjective-forming suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter nominalization of *rēgnus, from rēx (oblique stem rēg-) + -nus (adjective-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnī",
"links": [
[
"rēgnī",
"regni"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"links": [
[
"rēgnum",
"regnum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"links": [
[
"rēgna",
"regna#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnī",
"links": [
[
"rēgnī",
"regni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnōrum",
"links": [
[
"rēgnōrum",
"regnorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnō",
"links": [
[
"rēgnō",
"regno#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnīs",
"links": [
[
"rēgnīs",
"regnis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"links": [
[
"rēgnum",
"regnum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"links": [
[
"rēgna",
"regna#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnō",
"links": [
[
"rēgnō",
"regno#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnīs",
"links": [
[
"rēgnīs",
"regnis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"links": [
[
"rēgnum",
"regnum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"links": [
[
"rēgna",
"regna#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēgnum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rēgnum n (genitive rēgnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēgnum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal power, power, control, reign"
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "I am without a kingdom.",
"text": "Sum sine rēgnō.",
"translation": "I am without a kingdom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.199–200",
"text": "Templa Iovī centum lātīs immānia rēgnīs,\ncentum ārās posuit ….\n[Iarbas] in his far-reaching realms had built a hundred great temples, a hundred altars, for Jupiter.\n(See: Iarbas, Iovi.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingdom, realm, throne"
],
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“I who just now, if I would have had the bird-omens ordaining kingship, I might have been able to be the greatest among my people.”\n(The ghost of Remus laments how the auspices or bird-omens instead favored his brother Romulus to be king; see Romulus and Remus.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 5.461–462",
"roman": "in populō potuī maximus esse meō’",
"text": "‘quī modo, sī volucrēs habuissem rēgna iubentēs,",
"translation": "“I who just now, if I would have had the bird-omens ordaining kingship, I might have been able to be the greatest among my people.”\n(The ghost of Remus laments how the auspices or bird-omens instead favored his brother Romulus to be king; see Romulus and Remus.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingship, royalty"
],
"links": [
[
"kingship",
"kingship"
],
[
"royalty",
"royalty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 6.189–190",
"text": "vīxit, ut occīderet damnātus crīmine rēgnī:\nhunc illī titulum longa senecta dabat.\nHe lived, that he might die, having been condemned in the crime of [aspiring to] royal power: This [is] the title that was given him in old age.\n(See: Marcus Manlius Capitolinus.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a negative sense: despotism, tyranny, aspiring to or seeking the throne or royal power during the Roman Republic"
],
"links": [
[
"despotism",
"despotism"
],
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈreːŋ.nũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɛɲ.ɲum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "regnum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for regnum meaning in Latin (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.