See regnum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rēgnō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vicerēgnum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "regno"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: regno\nAsturian: reinu\nExtremaduran: reinu\nLeonese: reinu\nMirandese: reino",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: regno\nAsturian: reinu\nExtremaduran: reinu\nLeonese: reinu\nMirandese: reino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "regne"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: regne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: regne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "raigno"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: raigno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: raigno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "règne"
},
"expansion": "French: règne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: règne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reign",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: reign",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: reign"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "regn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: regn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: regn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "regn"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: regn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: regn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "regno"
},
"expansion": "Italian: regno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: regno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "régno"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: régno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: régno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "reino"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: reino\nFala: reinu\nGalician: reino\nPortuguese: reino",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: reino\nFala: reinu\nGalician: reino\nPortuguese: reino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "regn"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: regn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: regn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "regnu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: regnu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: regnu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "regnu",
"3": "arregnu",
"4": "rennu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: regnu, arregnu, rennu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: regnu, arregnu, rennu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "reino"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: reino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: reino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "regnum"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: regnum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: regnum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rēx (“king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēgnum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rēgnum n (genitive rēgnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēgnum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 28 31 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "la:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 26 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "la:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"royal power, power, control, reign"
],
"id": "en-regnum-la-noun-6xBKjQ5K",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 28 31 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "la:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 26 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "la:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am without a kingdom.",
"text": "Sum sine rēgnō.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.199–200",
"text": "Templa Iovī centum lātīs immānia rēgnīs,\ncentum ārās posuit ….\n[Iarbas] in his far-reaching realms had built a hundred great temples, a hundred altars, for Jupiter.\n(See: Iarbas, Iovi.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingdom, realm, throne"
],
"id": "en-regnum-la-noun-gxxj7fds",
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 28 31 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "la:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 26 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "la:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“I who just now, if I would have had the bird-omens ordaining kingship, I might have been able to be the greatest among my people.”\n(The ghost of Remus laments how the auspices or bird-omens instead favored his brother Romulus to be king; see Romulus and Remus.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.461–462",
"roman": "in populō potuī maximus esse meō’",
"text": "‘quī modo, sī volucrēs habuissem rēgna iubentēs,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingship, royalty"
],
"id": "en-regnum-la-noun-ZWPlBiGq",
"links": [
[
"kingship",
"kingship"
],
[
"royalty",
"royalty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 4 4 5 2 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 2 2 3 1 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 1 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 26 11 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 28 31 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "la:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 26 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "la:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.189–190",
"text": "vīxit, ut occīderet damnātus crīmine rēgnī:\nhunc illī titulum longa senecta dabat.\nHe lived, that he might die, having been condemned in the crime of [aspiring to] royal power: This [is] the title that was given him in old age.\n(See: Marcus Manlius Capitolinus.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a negative sense: despotism, tyranny, aspiring to or seeking the throne or royal power during the Roman Republic"
],
"id": "en-regnum-la-noun-BGJQl1oD",
"links": [
[
"despotism",
"despotism"
],
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈreːɡ.num/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈreːŋnʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈreɲ.ɲum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɛɲːum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"audio": "La-cls-regnum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/La-cls-regnum.ogg/La-cls-regnum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/La-cls-regnum.ogg"
}
],
"word": "regnum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Government",
"la:Monarchy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rēgnō"
},
{
"word": "vicerēgnum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "regno"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: regno\nAsturian: reinu\nExtremaduran: reinu\nLeonese: reinu\nMirandese: reino",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: regno\nAsturian: reinu\nExtremaduran: reinu\nLeonese: reinu\nMirandese: reino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "regne"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: regne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: regne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "raigno"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: raigno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: raigno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "règne"
},
"expansion": "French: règne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: règne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reign",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: reign",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: reign"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "regn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: regn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: regn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "regn"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: regn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: regn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "regno"
},
"expansion": "Italian: regno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: regno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "régno"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: régno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: régno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "reino"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: reino\nFala: reinu\nGalician: reino\nPortuguese: reino",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: reino\nFala: reinu\nGalician: reino\nPortuguese: reino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "regn"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: regn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: regn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "regnu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: regnu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: regnu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "regnu",
"3": "arregnu",
"4": "rennu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: regnu, arregnu, rennu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: regnu, arregnu, rennu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "reino"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: reino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: reino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "regnum"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: regnum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: regnum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rēx (“king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēgna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēgnum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rēgnum n (genitive rēgnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēgnum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal power, power, control, reign"
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am without a kingdom.",
"text": "Sum sine rēgnō.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.199–200",
"text": "Templa Iovī centum lātīs immānia rēgnīs,\ncentum ārās posuit ….\n[Iarbas] in his far-reaching realms had built a hundred great temples, a hundred altars, for Jupiter.\n(See: Iarbas, Iovi.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingdom, realm, throne"
],
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“I who just now, if I would have had the bird-omens ordaining kingship, I might have been able to be the greatest among my people.”\n(The ghost of Remus laments how the auspices or bird-omens instead favored his brother Romulus to be king; see Romulus and Remus.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.461–462",
"roman": "in populō potuī maximus esse meō’",
"text": "‘quī modo, sī volucrēs habuissem rēgna iubentēs,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingship, royalty"
],
"links": [
[
"kingship",
"kingship"
],
[
"royalty",
"royalty"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.189–190",
"text": "vīxit, ut occīderet damnātus crīmine rēgnī:\nhunc illī titulum longa senecta dabat.\nHe lived, that he might die, having been condemned in the crime of [aspiring to] royal power: This [is] the title that was given him in old age.\n(See: Marcus Manlius Capitolinus.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a negative sense: despotism, tyranny, aspiring to or seeking the throne or royal power during the Roman Republic"
],
"links": [
[
"despotism",
"despotism"
],
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈreːɡ.num/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈreːŋnʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈreɲ.ɲum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɛɲːum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"audio": "La-cls-regnum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/La-cls-regnum.ogg/La-cls-regnum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/La-cls-regnum.ogg"
}
],
"word": "regnum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for regnum meaning in Latin (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.