"ravis" meaning in Latin

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rewH-",
        "t": "to shout, to roar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewH- (“to shout, to roar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rūmor",
        "t": "noise"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rukt",
        "t": "to shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian rukt (“to shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*řuti",
        "t": "to roar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *řuti (“to roar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रव",
        "t": "roaring, howling"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रव (rava, “roaring, howling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬙𐬋",
        "t": "roaring"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬙𐬋 (uruuatō, “roaring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὠρύομαι",
        "t": "to howl, roar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠρύομαι (ōrúomai, “to howl, roar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*Hr̥h₁-wó-"
      },
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      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "राय॑ति",
        "t": "to bark"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*HraH-ya-"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rámr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hoarse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rámr (“hoarse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rēmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēmaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a root shared with the Classical Latin adjective raucus and an adjective ravus (“hoarse”) (attested in Paulus Diaconus's epitome of Festus); uncertain further origin. Probably distinct in origin from the adjective rāvus (“gray”). For the ending -is, the TLL compares the deverbal nouns scobis, trudis and torris.\nProposed derivations of the root include:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewH- (“to shout, to roar”). Cognates include Latin rūmor (“noise”), Latvian rukt (“to shout”), Proto-Slavic *řuti (“to roar”), Sanskrit रव (rava, “roaring, howling”), Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬙𐬋 (uruuatō, “roaring”), Ancient Greek ὠρύομαι (ōrúomai, “to howl, roar”). This derivation is preferred by De Vaan, due to connecting more cleanly to cognates outside of Italic, as well as yielding a more satisfying explanation for the -a- vowel.\n* From earlier Proto-Indo-European *Hr̥h₁-wó-, from a root *Hreh₁- (“to shout, sound”); compare Sanskrit राय॑ति (rā́yati, “to bark”) (< Proto-Iranian *HraH-ya-) and Old Norse rámr (“hoarse”) (< Proto-Germanic *rēmaz), though these also have alternative explanations.\n* Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ravis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravī",
      "links": [
        [
          "ravī",
          "ravi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravī",
      "links": [
        [
          "ravī",
          "ravi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
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        "g": "f"
      },
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      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ravis<3.I.pure.sg>"
      },
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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        {
          "word": "raucus"
        },
        {
          "word": "rā̆viō"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 186 BCE, Plautus, Aulularia 336, (iambic senarius, first syllable anceps)",
          "text": "Ubi si quid poscam, usque ad ravim poscam prius / quam quicquam detur.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 203 BCE, Plautus, Cistellaria 304, (iambic senarius, first syllable short)",
          "text": "Expurigabo hercle omnia ad raucam răvim.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoarseness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ravis-la-noun-hCQI8Qdw",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarseness",
          "hoarseness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.wɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraː.vis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ravis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
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      "form": "rāvīs",
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        "canonical"
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    }
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    {
      "args": {
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rāvus"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of rāvus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ravis-la-adj-AXuJw8YO",
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        [
          "rāvus",
          "ravus#Latin"
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  "word": "ravis"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
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    {
      "word": "raucus"
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    {
      "word": "rā̆viō"
    }
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        "t": "to shout, to roar"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
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        "t": "noise"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rukt",
        "t": "to shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian rukt (“to shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*řuti",
        "t": "to roar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *řuti (“to roar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रव",
        "t": "roaring, howling"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रव (rava, “roaring, howling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬙𐬋",
        "t": "roaring"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬙𐬋 (uruuatō, “roaring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὠρύομαι",
        "t": "to howl, roar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠρύομαι (ōrúomai, “to howl, roar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*Hr̥h₁-wó-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hr̥h₁-wó-",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "राय॑ति",
        "t": "to bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit राय॑ति (rā́yati, “to bark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*HraH-ya-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HraH-ya-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rámr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hoarse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rámr (“hoarse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rēmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēmaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a root shared with the Classical Latin adjective raucus and an adjective ravus (“hoarse”) (attested in Paulus Diaconus's epitome of Festus); uncertain further origin. Probably distinct in origin from the adjective rāvus (“gray”). For the ending -is, the TLL compares the deverbal nouns scobis, trudis and torris.\nProposed derivations of the root include:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewH- (“to shout, to roar”). Cognates include Latin rūmor (“noise”), Latvian rukt (“to shout”), Proto-Slavic *řuti (“to roar”), Sanskrit रव (rava, “roaring, howling”), Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬙𐬋 (uruuatō, “roaring”), Ancient Greek ὠρύομαι (ōrúomai, “to howl, roar”). This derivation is preferred by De Vaan, due to connecting more cleanly to cognates outside of Italic, as well as yielding a more satisfying explanation for the -a- vowel.\n* From earlier Proto-Indo-European *Hr̥h₁-wó-, from a root *Hreh₁- (“to shout, sound”); compare Sanskrit राय॑ति (rā́yati, “to bark”) (< Proto-Iranian *HraH-ya-) and Old Norse rámr (“hoarse”) (< Proto-Germanic *rēmaz), though these also have alternative explanations.\n* Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ravis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravī",
      "links": [
        [
          "ravī",
          "ravi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ravī",
      "links": [
        [
          "ravī",
          "ravi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "ravis",
      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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      "name": "la-noun"
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
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        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 186 BCE, Plautus, Aulularia 336, (iambic senarius, first syllable anceps)",
          "text": "Ubi si quid poscam, usque ad ravim poscam prius / quam quicquam detur.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 203 BCE, Plautus, Cistellaria 304, (iambic senarius, first syllable short)",
          "text": "Expurigabo hercle omnia ad raucam răvim.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoarseness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarseness",
          "hoarseness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.wɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraː.vis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ravis"
}

{
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    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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        "canonical"
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        "dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of rāvus"
      ],
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          "rāvus",
          "ravus#Latin"
        ]
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  ],
  "word": "ravis"
}