See rapum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rapum meaning in Latin (7.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrepë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: rrepë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: rrepë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rapa"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rapa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rapa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rapa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "rava",
"3": "rèva"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: rava, rèva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: rava, rèva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "râf",
"3": "râv"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: râf, râv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: râf, râv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: rava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "raa",
"3": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: raa, rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: raa, rava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "rèva"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: rèva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: rèva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: rava"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "râva"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: râva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: râva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rave",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: rave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: rave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "rabo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: rabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: rabo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rap"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rap",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rap (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arraba",
"3": "rabon"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arraba, rabon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arraba, rabon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lim",
"2": "raba"
},
"expansion": "Limousin: raba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limousin: raba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "raba"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: raba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: raba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "rabu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: rabu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: rabu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rabo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rabo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rabo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rabo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rabo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rabo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "raba",
"3": "arraba",
"4": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: raba, arraba, rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: raba, arraba, rava"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "raap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: raap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: raap"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rape",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: rape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: rape"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rapeseed",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: rapeseed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: rapeseed"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*rāpom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rāpom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)rā́ps"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rübe",
"3": "",
"4": "turnip, rape"
},
"expansion": "Rübe (“turnip, rape”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ruoba"
},
"expansion": "ruoba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "roeve"
},
"expansion": "roeve",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rope"
},
"expansion": "rope",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "репа"
},
"expansion": "репа (repa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάφη",
"3": "",
"4": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rāpom, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps; see also German Rübe (“turnip, rape”), Old High German ruoba, Middle Dutch roeve, Lithuanian rope, Old Church Slavonic репа (repa), Ancient Greek ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāpum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāpum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rāpum n (genitive rāpī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāpum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rāpistrum"
},
{
"word": "rāpulum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turnip"
],
"id": "en-rapum-la-noun-YJqQIEFI",
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "turnip",
"word": "nāpus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraː.pum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːpʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.pum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːpum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rapum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rāpistrum"
},
{
"word": "rāpulum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrepë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: rrepë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: rrepë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rapa"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rapa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rapa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rapa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "rava",
"3": "rèva"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: rava, rèva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: rava, rèva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "râf",
"3": "râv"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: râf, râv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: râf, râv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: rava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "raa",
"3": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: raa, rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: raa, rava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "rèva"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: rèva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: rèva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: rava"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "râva"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: râva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: râva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rave",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: rave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: rave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "rabo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: rabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: rabo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rap"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rap",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rap (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arraba",
"3": "rabon"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: arraba, rabon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: arraba, rabon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lim",
"2": "raba"
},
"expansion": "Limousin: raba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limousin: raba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "raba"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: raba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: raba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "rabu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: rabu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: rabu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rabo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rabo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rabo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rabo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rabo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rabo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "raba",
"3": "arraba",
"4": "rava"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: raba, arraba, rava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: raba, arraba, rava"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "raap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: raap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: raap"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rape",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: rape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: rape"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rapeseed",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: rapeseed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: rapeseed"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*rāpom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rāpom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)rā́ps"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rübe",
"3": "",
"4": "turnip, rape"
},
"expansion": "Rübe (“turnip, rape”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ruoba"
},
"expansion": "ruoba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "roeve"
},
"expansion": "roeve",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rope"
},
"expansion": "rope",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "репа"
},
"expansion": "репа (repa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάφη",
"3": "",
"4": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rāpom, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps; see also German Rübe (“turnip, rape”), Old High German ruoba, Middle Dutch roeve, Lithuanian rope, Old Church Slavonic репа (repa), Ancient Greek ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāpum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāpum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rāpum n (genitive rāpī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāpum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"turnip"
],
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraː.pum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːpʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.pum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːpum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "turnip",
"word": "nāpus"
}
],
"word": "rapum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.