See raphanus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for raphanus meaning in Latin (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rave"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ravo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ravo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ravo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rafano"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rafano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rafano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rave"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: rave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: rave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ràfan"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ràfan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ràfan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rábano",
"3": "rábão",
"4": "rabom"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rábano, rábão, rabom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rábano, rábão, rabom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "rávano"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: rávano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: rávano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rábano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rábano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rábano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥάφανος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥάφανος (rháphanos)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάπυς"
},
"expansion": "ῥάπυς (rhápus)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάφυς",
"3": "",
"4": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "ῥάφυς (rháphus, “turnip”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ῥάφανος (rháphanos), perhaps related to ῥάπυς (rhápus), ῥάφυς (rháphus, “turnip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raphanī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raphanus<2>"
},
"expansion": "raphanus m (genitive raphanī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raphanus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Plant radish in a well-manured place, or a place with rich soil.",
"ref": "ca. 160 BC, Cato the Elder, De Agricultura 35",
"text": "[…] raphanum in locō stercorātō bene aut in locō crassō seritō."
}
],
"glosses": [
"radish"
],
"id": "en-raphanus-la-noun-uTdRaJ1I",
"links": [
[
"radish",
"radish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.pʰa.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpʰänʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.fa.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːfänus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "raphanus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rave"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ravo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ravo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ravo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rafano"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rafano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rafano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rave"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: rave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: rave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ràfan"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ràfan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ràfan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rábano",
"3": "rábão",
"4": "rabom"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rábano, rábão, rabom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rábano, rábão, rabom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "rávano"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: rávano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: rávano"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rábano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rábano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rábano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥάφανος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥάφανος (rháphanos)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάπυς"
},
"expansion": "ῥάπυς (rhápus)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάφυς",
"3": "",
"4": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "ῥάφυς (rháphus, “turnip”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ῥάφανος (rháphanos), perhaps related to ῥάπυς (rhápus), ῥάφυς (rháphus, “turnip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raphanī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raphane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raphanī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raphanus<2>"
},
"expansion": "raphanus m (genitive raphanī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raphanus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Vegetables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Plant radish in a well-manured place, or a place with rich soil.",
"ref": "ca. 160 BC, Cato the Elder, De Agricultura 35",
"text": "[…] raphanum in locō stercorātō bene aut in locō crassō seritō."
}
],
"glosses": [
"radish"
],
"links": [
[
"radish",
"radish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.pʰa.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpʰänʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.fa.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːfänus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "raphanus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.