See racemus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "racīmus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin: racīmus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Latin: racīmus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "raceme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: raceme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: raceme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "racème",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: racème",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: racème"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "racem",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: racem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: racem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "racemo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: racemo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: racemo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "racemo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: racemo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: racemo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "racimo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: racimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: racimo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάξ",
"3": "",
"4": "grape"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥάξ (rháx, “grape”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrush",
"t": "resin"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rrush (“resin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "رز",
"3": "",
"4": "vine",
"tr": "raz"
},
"expansion": "Persian رز (raz, “vine”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown (Watkins, 1969); probably from an ancient, extinct Mediterranean substrate language. Cognate with Ancient Greek ῥάξ (rháx, “grape”) (root: ῥαγ-, Pre-Greek), Albanian rrush (“resin”), and Persian رز (raz, “vine”), which were presumably borrowed from the same source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "racēmus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "racēmus<2>"
},
"expansion": "racēmus m (genitive racēmī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "racēmus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "racēmārius"
},
{
"word": "racēmātiō"
},
{
"word": "racēmātus"
},
{
"word": "racēmifer"
},
{
"word": "racēmor"
},
{
"word": "racēmōsus"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] or dried clusters of grapes from Psithian vine[s]",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.269",
"text": "vel psithia passos de vite racemos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cluster or bunch of grapes, berries or similar fruits"
],
"id": "en-racemus-la-noun-gE1OcTtU",
"links": [
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
],
[
"berries",
"berry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "racīmus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈkeː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räˈkeːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/raˈt͡ʃe.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[räˈt͡ʃɛːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "racemus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "racēmārius"
},
{
"word": "racēmātiō"
},
{
"word": "racēmātus"
},
{
"word": "racēmifer"
},
{
"word": "racēmor"
},
{
"word": "racēmōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "racīmus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin: racīmus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Latin: racīmus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "raceme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: raceme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: raceme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "racème",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: racème",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: racème"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "racem",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: racem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: racem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "racemo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: racemo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: racemo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "racemo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: racemo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: racemo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "racimo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: racimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: racimo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥάξ",
"3": "",
"4": "grape"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥάξ (rháx, “grape”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrush",
"t": "resin"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rrush (“resin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "رز",
"3": "",
"4": "vine",
"tr": "raz"
},
"expansion": "Persian رز (raz, “vine”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown (Watkins, 1969); probably from an ancient, extinct Mediterranean substrate language. Cognate with Ancient Greek ῥάξ (rháx, “grape”) (root: ῥαγ-, Pre-Greek), Albanian rrush (“resin”), and Persian رز (raz, “vine”), which were presumably borrowed from the same source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "racēmus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "racēme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "racēmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "racēmus<2>"
},
"expansion": "racēmus m (genitive racēmī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "racēmus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] or dried clusters of grapes from Psithian vine[s]",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.269",
"text": "vel psithia passos de vite racemos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cluster or bunch of grapes, berries or similar fruits"
],
"links": [
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
],
[
"berries",
"berry"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈkeː.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räˈkeːmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/raˈt͡ʃe.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[räˈt͡ʃɛːmus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "racīmus"
}
],
"word": "racemus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for racemus meaning in Latin (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.