"purus" meaning in Latin

See purus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈpuː.rʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈpuː.rus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *pūros, from Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”) (whence also Latin putus, Latin pius). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*pewH-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*pūros}} Proto-Italic *pūros, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*pewH-||to cleanse, purify}} Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”), {{cog|la|putus}} Latin putus, {{cog|la|pius}} Latin pius Head templates: {{la-adj|pūrus|adv=pūrē/pūriter|comp=pūrior|sup=pūrissimus}} pūrus (feminine pūra, neuter pūrum, comparative pūrior, superlative pūrissimus, adverb pūrē or pūriter); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|pūrus}} Forms: pūrus [canonical], pūra [feminine], pūrum [neuter], pūrior [comparative], pūrissimus [superlative], pūrē [adverb], pūriter [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], pūrus [masculine, nominative, singular], pūra [feminine, nominative, singular], pūrum [neuter, nominative, singular], pūrī [masculine, nominative, plural], pūrae [feminine, nominative, plural], pūra [neuter, nominative, plural], pūrī [genitive, masculine, singular], pūrae [feminine, genitive, singular], pūrī [genitive, neuter, singular], pūrōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], pūrārum [feminine, genitive, plural], pūrōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], pūrō [dative, masculine, singular], pūrae [dative, feminine, singular], pūrō [dative, neuter, singular], pūrīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pūrum [accusative, masculine, singular], pūram [accusative, feminine, singular], pūrum [accusative, neuter, singular], pūrōs [accusative, masculine, plural], pūrās [accusative, feminine, plural], pūra [accusative, neuter, plural], pūrō [ablative, masculine, singular], pūrā [ablative, feminine, singular], pūrō [ablative, neuter, singular], pūrīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pūre [masculine, singular, vocative], pūra [feminine, singular, vocative], pūrum [neuter, singular, vocative], pūrī [masculine, plural, vocative], pūrae [feminine, plural, vocative], pūra [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. clear, limpid Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: putus, absolūtus
    Sense id: en-purus-la-adj--eNiIwHA Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. clean; pure Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: līmpidus
    Sense id: en-purus-la-adj-eW0aWLow Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dēpūrō, pūrē, pūrificō, pūrō
Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dēpūrō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pūrē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pūrificō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pūrō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pur"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pur\nFrench: pur\n→ Romanian: pur\nNorman: pur\n→ Middle English: pure, pur, puyr, pore, poure, peure, puȝr, puir, puire, puyre\nScots: puir, pure\nEnglish: pure\n→ Cornish: pur",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pur\nFrench: pur\n→ Romanian: pur\nNorman: pur\n→ Middle English: pure, pur, puyr, pore, poure, peure, puȝr, puir, puire, puyre\nScots: puir, pure\nEnglish: pure\n→ Cornish: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pur"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pur"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: puro\n→ English: puro\n→ Greek: πούρο (poúro)\n→ Turkish: puro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: puro\n→ English: puro\n→ Greek: πούρο (poúro)\n→ Turkish: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "pur",
            "3": "pür"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: pur, pür",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: pur, pür"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "puur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: puur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: puur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "pur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*pʉr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pʉr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pʉr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "pur"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "pur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: pur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pūros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pūros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pewH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cleanse, purify"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "putus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin putus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pius",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pūros, from Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”) (whence also Latin putus, Latin pius).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pūrus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūriter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūrus",
        "adv": "pūrē/pūriter",
        "comp": "pūrior",
        "sup": "pūrissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "pūrus (feminine pūra, neuter pūrum, comparative pūrior, superlative pūrissimus, adverb pūrē or pūriter); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūrus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sordidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "impurus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear, limpid"
      ],
      "id": "en-purus-la-adj--eNiIwHA",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "limpid",
          "limpid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "putus"
        },
        {
          "word": "absolūtus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean; pure"
      ],
      "id": "en-purus-la-adj-eW0aWLow",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "līmpidus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuː.rʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuː.rus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "purus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pewH-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dēpūrō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrē"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrificō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pur"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pur\nFrench: pur\n→ Romanian: pur\nNorman: pur\n→ Middle English: pure, pur, puyr, pore, poure, peure, puȝr, puir, puire, puyre\nScots: puir, pure\nEnglish: pure\n→ Cornish: pur",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pur\nFrench: pur\n→ Romanian: pur\nNorman: pur\n→ Middle English: pure, pur, puyr, pore, poure, peure, puȝr, puir, puire, puyre\nScots: puir, pure\nEnglish: pure\n→ Cornish: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pur"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pur"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: puro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "puro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: puro\n→ English: puro\n→ Greek: πούρο (poúro)\n→ Turkish: puro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: puro\n→ English: puro\n→ Greek: πούρο (poúro)\n→ Turkish: puro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "pur",
            "3": "pür"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: pur, pür",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: pur, pür"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "puru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: puru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: puru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "puur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: puur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: puur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "pur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*pʉr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pʉr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pʉr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "pur"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: pur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "pur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: pur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: pur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pūros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pūros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pewH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cleanse, purify"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "putus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin putus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pius",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pūros, from Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”) (whence also Latin putus, Latin pius).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pūrus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūriter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūrus",
        "adv": "pūrē/pūriter",
        "comp": "pūrior",
        "sup": "pūrissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "pūrus (feminine pūra, neuter pūrum, comparative pūrior, superlative pūrissimus, adverb pūrē or pūriter); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūrus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sordidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "impurus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear, limpid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "limpid",
          "limpid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "putus"
        },
        {
          "word": "absolūtus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clean; pure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "līmpidus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuː.rʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuː.rus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "purus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for purus meaning in Latin (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.