"protervus" meaning in Latin

See protervus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /proˈter.u̯us/ [Classical-Latin], [prɔˈt̪ɛru̯ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /proˈter.vus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [proˈt̪ɛrvus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From prōterō + -vus. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|prōterō|vus}} prōterō + -vus Head templates: {{la-adj|protervus|comp=protervior}} protervus (feminine proterva, neuter protervum, comparative protervior); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|protervus}} Forms: proterva [feminine], protervum [neuter], protervior [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], protervus [masculine, nominative, singular], proterva [feminine, nominative, singular], protervum [neuter, nominative, singular], protervī [masculine, nominative, plural], protervae [feminine, nominative, plural], proterva [neuter, nominative, plural], protervī [genitive, masculine, singular], protervae [feminine, genitive, singular], protervī [genitive, neuter, singular], protervōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], protervārum [feminine, genitive, plural], protervōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], protervō [dative, masculine, singular], protervae [dative, feminine, singular], protervō [dative, neuter, singular], protervīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], protervum [accusative, masculine, singular], protervam [accusative, feminine, singular], protervum [accusative, neuter, singular], protervōs [accusative, masculine, plural], protervās [accusative, feminine, plural], proterva [accusative, neuter, plural], protervō [ablative, masculine, singular], protervā [ablative, feminine, singular], protervō [ablative, neuter, singular], protervīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], proterve [masculine, singular, vocative], proterva [feminine, singular, vocative], protervum [neuter, singular, vocative], protervī [masculine, plural, vocative], protervae [feminine, plural, vocative], proterva [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. violent, vehement Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-protervus-la-adj-ee2aii35 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -vus, Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 74 12 14 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -vus: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short: 59 17 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 0
  2. reckless, wanton, shameless, impudent Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-protervus-la-adj-tjvxZcva
  3. audacious Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-protervus-la-adj-V6U~Xy1y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: proterviō

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "proterviō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "protervo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: protervo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: protervo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "protervo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: protervo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: protervo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prōterō",
        "3": "vus"
      },
      "expansion": "prōterō + -vus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prōterō + -vus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "protervus",
        "comp": "protervior"
      },
      "expansion": "protervus (feminine proterva, neuter protervum, comparative protervior); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "protervus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violent, vehement"
      ],
      "id": "en-protervus-la-adj-ee2aii35",
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reckless, wanton, shameless, impudent"
      ],
      "id": "en-protervus-la-adj-tjvxZcva",
      "links": [
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ],
        [
          "wanton",
          "wanton"
        ],
        [
          "shameless",
          "shameless"
        ],
        [
          "impudent",
          "impudent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "audacious"
      ],
      "id": "en-protervus-la-adj-V6U~Xy1y",
      "links": [
        [
          "audacious",
          "audacious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈter.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prɔˈt̪ɛru̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈter.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proˈt̪ɛrvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protervus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
    "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "proterviō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "protervo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: protervo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: protervo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "protervo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: protervo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: protervo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prōterō",
        "3": "vus"
      },
      "expansion": "prōterō + -vus",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prōterō + -vus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protervae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proterva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "protervus",
        "comp": "protervior"
      },
      "expansion": "protervus (feminine proterva, neuter protervum, comparative protervior); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "protervus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violent, vehement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reckless, wanton, shameless, impudent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ],
        [
          "wanton",
          "wanton"
        ],
        [
          "shameless",
          "shameless"
        ],
        [
          "impudent",
          "impudent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "audacious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "audacious",
          "audacious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈter.u̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prɔˈt̪ɛru̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈter.vus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proˈt̪ɛrvus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protervus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for protervus meaning in Latin (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.