"propitius" meaning in Latin

See propitius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /proˈpi.ti.us/ [Classical-Latin], [prɔˈpɪt̪iʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /proˈpit.t͡si.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [proˈpit̪ː͡s̪ius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From pro- plus an element possibly derived from *peth₂- (“to rush, fly”), so that the original meaning was "falling or rushing forward", hence "eager, well-disposed". Compare Ancient Greek προπετής (propetḗs, “inclined forward”). Head templates: {{la-adj|propitius}} propitius (feminine propitia, neuter propitium); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|propitius}} Forms: propitia [feminine], propitium [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], propitius [masculine, nominative, singular], propitia [feminine, nominative, singular], propitium [neuter, nominative, singular], propitiī [masculine, nominative, plural], propitiae [feminine, nominative, plural], propitia [neuter, nominative, plural], propitiī [genitive, masculine, singular], propitiae [feminine, genitive, singular], propitiī [genitive, neuter, singular], propitiōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], propitiārum [feminine, genitive, plural], propitiōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], propitiō [dative, masculine, singular], propitiae [dative, feminine, singular], propitiō [dative, neuter, singular], propitiīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], propitium [accusative, masculine, singular], propitiam [accusative, feminine, singular], propitium [accusative, neuter, singular], propitiōs [accusative, masculine, plural], propitiās [accusative, feminine, plural], propitia [accusative, neuter, plural], propitiō [ablative, masculine, singular], propitiā [ablative, feminine, singular], propitiō [ablative, neuter, singular], propitiīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], propitie [masculine, singular, vocative], propitia [feminine, singular, vocative], propitium [neuter, singular, vocative], propitiī [masculine, plural, vocative], propitiae [feminine, plural, vocative], propitia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. favorable, well-disposed, kind Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-propitius-la-adj-u9554Xsj Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0
  2. propitious Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-propitius-la-adj-wkzkt6A9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: propitiō

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "propitiō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "propitious",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: propitious",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: propitious"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "propizio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: propizio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: propizio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "propice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: propice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: propice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "propici",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: propici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: propici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "propício",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: propício",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: propício"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "propice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: propice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: propice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "propicio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: propicio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: propicio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- plus an element possibly derived from *peth₂- (“to rush, fly”), so that the original meaning was \"falling or rushing forward\", hence \"eager, well-disposed\". Compare Ancient Greek προπετής (propetḗs, “inclined forward”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "propitius"
      },
      "expansion": "propitius (feminine propitia, neuter propitium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "propitius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "favorable, well-disposed, kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-propitius-la-adj-u9554Xsj",
      "links": [
        [
          "favorable",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "propitious"
      ],
      "id": "en-propitius-la-adj-wkzkt6A9",
      "links": [
        [
          "propitious",
          "propitious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈpi.ti.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prɔˈpɪt̪iʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈpit.t͡si.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proˈpit̪ː͡s̪ius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propitius"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "propitiō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "propitious",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: propitious",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: propitious"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "propizio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: propizio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: propizio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "propice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: propice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: propice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "propici",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: propici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: propici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "propício",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: propício",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: propício"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "propice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: propice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: propice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "propicio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: propicio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: propicio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- plus an element possibly derived from *peth₂- (“to rush, fly”), so that the original meaning was \"falling or rushing forward\", hence \"eager, well-disposed\". Compare Ancient Greek προπετής (propetḗs, “inclined forward”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propitia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "propitius"
      },
      "expansion": "propitius (feminine propitia, neuter propitium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "propitius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "favorable, well-disposed, kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "favorable",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "propitious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propitious",
          "propitious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈpi.ti.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prɔˈpɪt̪iʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈpit.t͡si.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[proˈpit̪ː͡s̪ius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propitius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for propitius meaning in Latin (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: propitius/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "propitius"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "propitius",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.