See premo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apprimō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēprimō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exprimō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "imprimō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reprimō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supprimō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prémer"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: prémer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: prémer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "print",
"3": "press"
},
"expansion": "English: print, press",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: print, press"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "premi"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: premi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: premi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "preindre"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: preindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: preindre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "premer"
},
"expansion": "Galician: premer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: premer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "premere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: premere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: premere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "priembre",
"3": "preindre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: priembre, preindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: priembre, preindre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "preindre"
},
"expansion": "French: preindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: preindre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "premer",
"3": "premir"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: premer, premir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: premer, premir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "premer",
"3": "premiar"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: premer, premiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: premer, premiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "premir"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: premir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: premir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "prèmiri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: prèmiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: prèmiri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"id": "risk"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*premō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *premō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pres-",
"4": "*pr-es-",
"5": "to press"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr-es- (“to press”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *premō, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pr-es- (“to press”), from *per- (“to push, beat, press”). The present stem was formed on the model of tremō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "premō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "premere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pressī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "premō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "premitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prement",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pressistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pressit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pressistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presseram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presserās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presserat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presserātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presseritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "premiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prementur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "premam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "presserīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "presserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "presserītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "presserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "premite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "premiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pressisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "premī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pressum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "premēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "premendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "premundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "premendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "premendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "premendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "premendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pressum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pressū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "premō",
"3": "press",
"4": "press"
},
"expansion": "premō (present infinitive premere, perfect active pressī, supine pressum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "premō",
"3": "press",
"4": "press"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Capitol, having been surrounded, was being overwhelmed by the savage Gauls: Already the lengthy siege had caused a famine.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.351–352",
"roman": "fēcerat obsidiō iam diuturna famem.",
"text": "cīncta premēbantur trucibus Capitōlia Gallīs:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to press, push, press close or hard, oppress, overwhelm"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-3whih2A8",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"oppress",
"oppress"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "supprimō"
},
{
"word": "sepeliō"
},
{
"word": "reprimō"
},
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"word": "dēprimō"
},
{
"word": "ingravō"
},
{
"word": "gravō"
},
{
"word": "aggravō"
},
{
"word": "angō"
},
{
"word": "īnstō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tighten, compress, shorten, press closely, squeeze"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-Hf~AXuq6",
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"shorten",
"shorten"
],
[
"closely",
"closely"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angō"
},
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "comprimō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make, form, or shape any thing by pressing"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-RnDYE78V",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"pressing",
"pressing"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "adaperiō"
},
{
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to conceal, cover"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-eJAXmDkk",
"links": [
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vēlō"
},
{
"word": "dissimulō"
},
{
"word": "occultō"
},
{
"word": "indūcō"
},
{
"word": "operiō"
},
{
"word": "obnūbō"
},
{
"word": "occulō"
},
{
"word": "condō"
},
{
"word": "recondō"
},
{
"word": "verrō"
},
{
"word": "obruō"
},
{
"word": "adoperiō"
},
{
"word": "nūbō"
},
{
"word": "tegō"
},
{
"word": "abdō"
},
{
"word": "abscondō"
},
{
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"word": "prōtegō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 6 4 12 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 6 7 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to knock down, topple, suppress, strike to the ground"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-sdCtGpc~",
"links": [
[
"knock down",
"knock down"
],
[
"topple",
"topple"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to win, defeat, overcome, exceed"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-Wp4tZr~c",
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "subigō"
},
{
"word": "subiciō"
},
{
"word": "dēvincō"
},
{
"word": "vincō"
},
{
"word": "conquestō"
},
{
"word": "superō"
},
{
"word": "expugnō"
},
{
"word": "domō"
},
{
"word": "caedō"
},
{
"word": "obruō"
},
{
"word": "ēvincō"
},
{
"word": "prōflīgō"
},
{
"word": "pellō"
},
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "exsuperō"
},
{
"word": "fundō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pursue"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-FcCePyV8",
"links": [
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exsequor"
},
{
"word": "persequor"
},
{
"word": "sequor"
},
{
"word": "cōnsequor"
},
{
"word": "īnsector"
},
{
"word": "īnstō"
},
{
"word": "agō"
},
{
"word": "apīscor"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to denigrate, disparage, discredit"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-Sot3jJr4",
"links": [
[
"denigrate",
"denigrate"
],
[
"disparage",
"disparage"
],
[
"discredit",
"discredit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contemnō"
},
{
"word": "dēprimō"
},
{
"word": "dētrectō"
},
{
"word": "trādūcō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "līberō"
},
{
"word": "eximō"
},
{
"word": "absolvō"
},
{
"word": "excipiō"
},
{
"word": "exonerō"
},
{
"word": "ēmittō"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Such words he speaks aloud, and sick with heavy anguish he feigns the face of hope, restrains the sadness deep in his heart.\n(Outwardly resolute, inwardly distraught: Possible translations vary regarding Aeneas’s self-control.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.208–209",
"roman": "spem voltū simulat, premit altum corde dolōrem.",
"text": "Tālia vōce refert, cūrīsque ingentibus aeger"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close, block, arrest, check, restrain"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-pQwRjjo2",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dētineō"
},
{
"word": "inclūdō"
},
{
"word": "claudō"
},
{
"word": "interclūdō"
},
{
"word": "intersaepiō"
},
{
"word": "obstō"
},
{
"word": "refrēnō"
},
{
"word": "arceō"
},
{
"word": "impediō"
},
{
"word": "perimō"
},
{
"word": "officiō"
},
{
"word": "obstruō"
},
{
"word": "saepiō"
},
{
"word": "coerceō"
},
{
"word": "reprimō"
},
{
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"word": "sustentō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suffocate, repress"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-uHYPIw65",
"links": [
[
"suffocate",
"suffocate"
],
[
"repress",
"repress"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angō"
},
{
"word": "suffōcō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accumulō"
},
{
"word": "cumulō"
},
{
"word": "adiciō"
},
{
"word": "adaugeō"
},
{
"word": "augeō"
},
{
"word": "ampliō"
},
{
"word": "amplificō"
},
{
"word": "multiplicō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lower, decrease, diminish"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-~VIcR3wY",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diminuō"
},
{
"word": "dēminuō"
},
{
"word": "imminuō"
},
{
"word": "minuō"
},
{
"word": "tenuō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop, withhold, hold"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-GlM5rBvC",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rape, ravish"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-0dHEx8kj",
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
],
[
"ravish",
"ravish"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to emphasize a particular word"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-E6uMdbyB",
"links": [
[
"emphasize",
"emphasize"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 15 2 8 4 2 3 4 3 4 3 2 4 24 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 4 9 5 4 5 4 5 5 5 4 4 19 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 15 3 7 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 26 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to approach threateningly to"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-M3nzaTAL",
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"threateningly",
"threateningly"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to condense, abridge, summarize"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-OnofqMBX",
"links": [
[
"condense",
"condense"
],
[
"abridge",
"abridge"
],
[
"summarize",
"summarize"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imminuō"
},
{
"word": "corripiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cause to sink, dig"
],
"id": "en-premo-la-verb-T~RgzJrX",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.moː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛmoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.mo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛːmo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "premo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (risk)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apprimō"
},
{
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"word": "dēprimō"
},
{
"word": "exprimō"
},
{
"word": "imprimō"
},
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "reprimō"
},
{
"word": "supprimō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prémer"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: prémer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: prémer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "print",
"3": "press"
},
"expansion": "English: print, press",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: print, press"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "premi"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: premi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: premi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "preindre"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: preindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: preindre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "premer"
},
"expansion": "Galician: premer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: premer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "premere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: premere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: premere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "priembre",
"3": "preindre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: priembre, preindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: priembre, preindre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "preindre"
},
"expansion": "French: preindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: preindre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "premer",
"3": "premir"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: premer, premir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: premer, premir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "premer",
"3": "premiar"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: premer, premiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: premer, premiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "premir"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: premir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: premir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "prèmiri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: prèmiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: prèmiri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"id": "risk"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*premō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *premō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pres-",
"4": "*pr-es-",
"5": "to press"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr-es- (“to press”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *premō, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pr-es- (“to press”), from *per- (“to push, beat, press”). The present stem was formed on the model of tremō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "premō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "premere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pressī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "premō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "premitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prement",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pressistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pressit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pressistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presseram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presserās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presserat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presserātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presseritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "premiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prementur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "premam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "presserīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "presserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presserīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "presserītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "presserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "premerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "premite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "premitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "premiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "premitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "premere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pressisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "premī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pressum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "premēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pressūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pressus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "premendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "premundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "premendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "premendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "premendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "premendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "pressum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pressū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "premō",
"3": "press",
"4": "press"
},
"expansion": "premō (present infinitive premere, perfect active pressī, supine pressum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "premō",
"3": "press",
"4": "press"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Capitol, having been surrounded, was being overwhelmed by the savage Gauls: Already the lengthy siege had caused a famine.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.351–352",
"roman": "fēcerat obsidiō iam diuturna famem.",
"text": "cīncta premēbantur trucibus Capitōlia Gallīs:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to press, push, press close or hard, oppress, overwhelm"
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"oppress",
"oppress"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "supprimō"
},
{
"word": "sepeliō"
},
{
"word": "reprimō"
},
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"word": "dēprimō"
},
{
"word": "ingravō"
},
{
"word": "gravō"
},
{
"word": "aggravō"
},
{
"word": "angō"
},
{
"word": "īnstō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tighten, compress, shorten, press closely, squeeze"
],
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"shorten",
"shorten"
],
[
"closely",
"closely"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angō"
},
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "comprimō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make, form, or shape any thing by pressing"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"pressing",
"pressing"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "adaperiō"
},
{
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to conceal, cover"
],
"links": [
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vēlō"
},
{
"word": "dissimulō"
},
{
"word": "occultō"
},
{
"word": "indūcō"
},
{
"word": "operiō"
},
{
"word": "obnūbō"
},
{
"word": "occulō"
},
{
"word": "condō"
},
{
"word": "recondō"
},
{
"word": "verrō"
},
{
"word": "obruō"
},
{
"word": "adoperiō"
},
{
"word": "nūbō"
},
{
"word": "tegō"
},
{
"word": "abdō"
},
{
"word": "abscondō"
},
{
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"word": "prōtegō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to knock down, topple, suppress, strike to the ground"
],
"links": [
[
"knock down",
"knock down"
],
[
"topple",
"topple"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to win, defeat, overcome, exceed"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "subigō"
},
{
"word": "subiciō"
},
{
"word": "dēvincō"
},
{
"word": "vincō"
},
{
"word": "conquestō"
},
{
"word": "superō"
},
{
"word": "expugnō"
},
{
"word": "domō"
},
{
"word": "caedō"
},
{
"word": "obruō"
},
{
"word": "ēvincō"
},
{
"word": "prōflīgō"
},
{
"word": "pellō"
},
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "exsuperō"
},
{
"word": "fundō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pursue"
],
"links": [
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exsequor"
},
{
"word": "persequor"
},
{
"word": "sequor"
},
{
"word": "cōnsequor"
},
{
"word": "īnsector"
},
{
"word": "īnstō"
},
{
"word": "agō"
},
{
"word": "apīscor"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to denigrate, disparage, discredit"
],
"links": [
[
"denigrate",
"denigrate"
],
[
"disparage",
"disparage"
],
[
"discredit",
"discredit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contemnō"
},
{
"word": "dēprimō"
},
{
"word": "dētrectō"
},
{
"word": "trādūcō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "līberō"
},
{
"word": "eximō"
},
{
"word": "absolvō"
},
{
"word": "excipiō"
},
{
"word": "exonerō"
},
{
"word": "ēmittō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Such words he speaks aloud, and sick with heavy anguish he feigns the face of hope, restrains the sadness deep in his heart.\n(Outwardly resolute, inwardly distraught: Possible translations vary regarding Aeneas’s self-control.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.208–209",
"roman": "spem voltū simulat, premit altum corde dolōrem.",
"text": "Tālia vōce refert, cūrīsque ingentibus aeger"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close, block, arrest, check, restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dētineō"
},
{
"word": "inclūdō"
},
{
"word": "claudō"
},
{
"word": "interclūdō"
},
{
"word": "intersaepiō"
},
{
"word": "obstō"
},
{
"word": "refrēnō"
},
{
"word": "arceō"
},
{
"word": "impediō"
},
{
"word": "perimō"
},
{
"word": "officiō"
},
{
"word": "obstruō"
},
{
"word": "saepiō"
},
{
"word": "coerceō"
},
{
"word": "reprimō"
},
{
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"word": "sustentō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suffocate, repress"
],
"links": [
[
"suffocate",
"suffocate"
],
[
"repress",
"repress"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angō"
},
{
"word": "suffōcō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accumulō"
},
{
"word": "cumulō"
},
{
"word": "adiciō"
},
{
"word": "adaugeō"
},
{
"word": "augeō"
},
{
"word": "ampliō"
},
{
"word": "amplificō"
},
{
"word": "multiplicō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lower, decrease, diminish"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diminuō"
},
{
"word": "dēminuō"
},
{
"word": "imminuō"
},
{
"word": "minuō"
},
{
"word": "tenuō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop, withhold, hold"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rape, ravish"
],
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
],
[
"ravish",
"ravish"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to emphasize a particular word"
],
"links": [
[
"emphasize",
"emphasize"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to approach threateningly to"
],
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"threateningly",
"threateningly"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to condense, abridge, summarize"
],
"links": [
[
"condense",
"condense"
],
[
"abridge",
"abridge"
],
[
"summarize",
"summarize"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imminuō"
},
{
"word": "corripiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cause to sink, dig"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.moː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛmoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.mo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛːmo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "premo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for premo meaning in Latin (26.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.