See pratum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prada"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "pré"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "prè"
},
{
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "plau"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pré"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "prât"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "prato"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "pra"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "praï"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "prado"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "prà"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "pro"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "padru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pardu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pradu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "pra"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prairie"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prairie"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "praerie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”). Cognate with prāvus. Compare with campus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prātum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prātus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"expansion": "prātum n (genitive prātī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prātēnsis"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "prātigenus"
},
{
"word": "prātulum"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains. (translation from the Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"ref": "405 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.27.25",
"text": "Aperta sunt prāta et appāruērunt herbae virentēs et collēcta sunt faena dē montibus",
"translation": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains. (translation from the Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meadow"
],
"id": "en-pratum-la-noun-bQL31h4C",
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraː.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraː.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pratum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prātēnsis"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "prātigenus"
},
{
"word": "prātulum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prada"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "pré"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "prè"
},
{
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "plau"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pré"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "prât"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "prato"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "pra"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "praï"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "prado"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "prà"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "pro"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "padru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pardu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pradu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "pra"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prairie"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prairie"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "praerie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”). Cognate with prāvus. Compare with campus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prātum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prātus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"expansion": "prātum n (genitive prātī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains. (translation from the Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"ref": "405 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.27.25",
"text": "Aperta sunt prāta et appāruērunt herbae virentēs et collēcta sunt faena dē montibus",
"translation": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains. (translation from the Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meadow"
],
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraː.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraː.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pratum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pratum meaning in Latin (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (bdd14c0 and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.