See pratum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pratum meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "prau"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: prau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: prau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: prat",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prada",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "prada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: prat, prada"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "pratu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: pratu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: pratu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "plau"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: plau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: plau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pré"
},
"expansion": "French: pré",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pré"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "prât"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: prât",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: prât"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prato"
},
"expansion": "Italian: prato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: prato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: pra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: pra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "praï"
},
"expansion": "Norman: praï",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Guernsey"
},
"expansion": "(Guernsey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: praï (Guernsey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "prat"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: prat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: prat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "prado"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: prado\nGalician: prado\nPortuguese: prado",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: prado\nGalician: prado\nPortuguese: prado"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prat"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: prat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: prat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "prà",
"3": "prau",
"4": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: prà, prau, pro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: prà, prau, pro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "padru",
"3": "pardu",
"4": "pradu",
"5": "pratu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: padru, pardu, pradu, pratu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: padru, pardu, pradu, pratu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "prau",
"3": "pratu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: prau, pratu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: prau, pratu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: prado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: prado"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: pra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”). Cognate with prāvus. Compare with campus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prātum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"expansion": "prātum n (genitive prātī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "prātigenus"
},
{
"word": "prātulum"
},
{
"word": "prātēnsis"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains.\n(trans.: Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"ref": "4th-century CE, Jerome of Stridon (St. Jerome), Vulgate, Proverbs 27:25",
"text": "aperta sunt prāta et appāruērunt herbae virentēs et collēcta sunt faena dē montibus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meadow"
],
"id": "en-pratum-la-noun-bQL31h4C",
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "collateral",
"word": "prātus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpraː.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpra.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräːt̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pratum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "prātigenus"
},
{
"word": "prātulum"
},
{
"word": "prātēnsis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "prau"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: prau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: prau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: prat",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prada",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "prada",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: prat, prada"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "pratu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: pratu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: pratu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "plau"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: plau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: plau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pré"
},
"expansion": "French: pré",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pré"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "prât"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: prât",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: prât"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prato"
},
"expansion": "Italian: prato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: prato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: pra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: pra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "praï"
},
"expansion": "Norman: praï",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Guernsey"
},
"expansion": "(Guernsey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: praï (Guernsey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "prat"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: prat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: prat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "prado"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: prado\nGalician: prado\nPortuguese: prado",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: prado\nGalician: prado\nPortuguese: prado"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prat"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: prat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: prat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "prà",
"3": "prau",
"4": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: prà, prau, pro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: prà, prau, pro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "padru",
"3": "pardu",
"4": "pradu",
"5": "pratu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: padru, pardu, pradu, pratu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: padru, pardu, pradu, pratu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "prau",
"3": "pratu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: prau, pratu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: prau, pratu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: prado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: prado"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: pra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”). Cognate with prāvus. Compare with campus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prātum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"expansion": "prātum n (genitive prātī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains.\n(trans.: Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"ref": "4th-century CE, Jerome of Stridon (St. Jerome), Vulgate, Proverbs 27:25",
"text": "aperta sunt prāta et appāruērunt herbae virentēs et collēcta sunt faena dē montibus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meadow"
],
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpraː.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpra.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräːt̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "collateral",
"word": "prātus"
}
],
"word": "pratum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.