"praenomen" meaning in Latin

See praenomen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prae̯ˈnoː.men/ [Classical], [präe̯ˈnoːmɛn] [Classical], /preˈno.men/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈnɔːmen] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: prae- (“before”) + nōmen (“name”) Etymology templates: {{af|la|prae-|nōmen|gloss1=before|gloss2=name}} prae- (“before”) + nōmen (“name”) Head templates: {{la-noun|praenōmen<3>}} praenōmen n (genitive praenōminis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|praenōmen<3>}} Forms: praenōmen [canonical, neuter], praenōminis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], praenōmen [nominative, singular], praenōmina [nominative, plural], praenōminis [genitive, singular], praenōminum [genitive, plural], praenōminī [dative, singular], praenōminibus [dative, plural], praenōmen [accusative, singular], praenōmina [accusative, plural], praenōmine [ablative, singular], praenōminibus [ablative, plural], praenōmen [singular, vocative], praenōmina [plural, vocative]
  1. praenomen: An ancient Roman first name. Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Onomastics Related terms: agnōmen, nōmen, cognōmen

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for praenomen meaning in Latin (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "3": "nōmen",
        "gloss1": "before",
        "gloss2": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“before”) + nōmen (“name”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "prae- (“before”) + nōmen (“name”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praenōmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praenōmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "praenōmen n (genitive praenōminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praenōmen<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Onomastics",
          "orig": "la:Onomastics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Names",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "praenomen: An ancient Roman first name."
      ],
      "id": "en-praenomen-la-noun-DrGJmF9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "praenomen",
          "praenomen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "first name",
          "first name"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "agnōmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "nōmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "cognōmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈnoː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈnoːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈno.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈnɔːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praenomen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "3": "nōmen",
        "gloss1": "before",
        "gloss2": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“before”) + nōmen (“name”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "prae- (“before”) + nōmen (“name”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praenōmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praenōmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praenōmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "praenōmen n (genitive praenōminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praenōmen<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "agnōmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nōmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "cognōmen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "la:Onomastics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "praenomen: An ancient Roman first name."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praenomen",
          "praenomen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "first name",
          "first name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈnoː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈnoːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈno.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈnɔːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praenomen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.