See plautus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "see *patta",
"word": "*pauta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Plautus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "piòta",
"t": "paw"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: piòta (“paw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: piòta (“paw”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pllôta",
"t": "paw"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pllôta (“paw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pllôta (“paw”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*plautos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *plautos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌐𐌋𐌀𐌅𐌕𐌀𐌃",
"3": "",
"4": "sole of the foot or of a shoe",
"g": "s",
"pos": "abl."
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌋𐌀𐌅𐌕𐌀𐌃 sg (plavtad, “sole of the foot or of a shoe”, abl.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "preplotatu"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian preplotatu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pl̥h₂-u-tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂-u-tós",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *plautos (whence Oscan 𐌐𐌋𐌀𐌅𐌕𐌀𐌃 sg (plavtad, “sole of the foot or of a shoe”, abl.), Umbrian preplotatu, preplohotatu (“cruch, stamp down”, 3sg.ipv.II.)), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂-u-tós, from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Related to plaudō (“to strike, clap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plauta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plautus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plautī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plautae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plautus"
},
"expansion": "plautus (feminine plauta, neuter plautum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plautus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By the word plōtus the Umbrians call those born with flat feet . . . hence also the poet Maccius, being an Umbrian from Sarsinae and having flat feet, was at first called Plōtus, and then Plautus.",
"ref": "1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 238:",
"text": "Plōtōs appellant Umbrī pedibus plānīs nātōs . . . unde et Maccius poēta, quia Umber Sarsinās erat, a pedum plānitiē initiō Plōtus, posteā Plautus coeptus est dīcī.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flat, having the appearance of being trod flat",
"flat-footed, having broad flat feet"
],
"id": "en-plautus-la-adj-WfLN2HYx",
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"trod",
"trod"
],
[
"flat-footed",
"flat-footed"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in specialised senses) flat, having the appearance of being trod flat",
"flat-footed, having broad flat feet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in specialised senses"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plancus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flat, having the appearance of being trod flat",
"flap-eared, having wide or large flat ears"
],
"id": "en-plautus-la-adj-aBYs49Pv",
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"trod",
"trod"
],
[
"flap-eared",
"flap-eared"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in specialised senses) flat, having the appearance of being trod flat",
"flap-eared, having wide or large flat ears"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in specialised senses"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flaccus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplau̯.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äu̯t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplau̯.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpläːu̯t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plōtus"
}
],
"word": "plautus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "see *patta",
"word": "*pauta"
},
{
"word": "Plautus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "piòta",
"t": "paw"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: piòta (“paw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: piòta (“paw”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pllôta",
"t": "paw"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pllôta (“paw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pllôta (“paw”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*plautos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *plautos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌐𐌋𐌀𐌅𐌕𐌀𐌃",
"3": "",
"4": "sole of the foot or of a shoe",
"g": "s",
"pos": "abl."
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌋𐌀𐌅𐌕𐌀𐌃 sg (plavtad, “sole of the foot or of a shoe”, abl.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "preplotatu"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian preplotatu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pl̥h₂-u-tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂-u-tós",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *plautos (whence Oscan 𐌐𐌋𐌀𐌅𐌕𐌀𐌃 sg (plavtad, “sole of the foot or of a shoe”, abl.), Umbrian preplotatu, preplohotatu (“cruch, stamp down”, 3sg.ipv.II.)), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂-u-tós, from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Related to plaudō (“to strike, clap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plauta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plautus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plautō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plautīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plautum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plautī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plautae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "plauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plautus"
},
"expansion": "plautus (feminine plauta, neuter plautum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plautus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By the word plōtus the Umbrians call those born with flat feet . . . hence also the poet Maccius, being an Umbrian from Sarsinae and having flat feet, was at first called Plōtus, and then Plautus.",
"ref": "1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 238:",
"text": "Plōtōs appellant Umbrī pedibus plānīs nātōs . . . unde et Maccius poēta, quia Umber Sarsinās erat, a pedum plānitiē initiō Plōtus, posteā Plautus coeptus est dīcī.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flat, having the appearance of being trod flat",
"flat-footed, having broad flat feet"
],
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"trod",
"trod"
],
[
"flat-footed",
"flat-footed"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in specialised senses) flat, having the appearance of being trod flat",
"flat-footed, having broad flat feet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in specialised senses"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plancus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flat, having the appearance of being trod flat",
"flap-eared, having wide or large flat ears"
],
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"trod",
"trod"
],
[
"flap-eared",
"flap-eared"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in specialised senses) flat, having the appearance of being trod flat",
"flap-eared, having wide or large flat ears"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in specialised senses"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flaccus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplau̯.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äu̯t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplau̯.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpläːu̯t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plōtus"
}
],
"word": "plautus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plautus meaning in Latin (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: plautus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"plautus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "plautus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.