"plastrum" meaning in Latin

See plastrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈplas.trum/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpɫ̪äs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈplas.trum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpläst̪rum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French plastre, from Vulgar Latin *plastrum, clipping of Latin emplastrum. Attested from the thirteenth century. Etymology templates: {{bor+|la|fro|plastre}} Borrowed from Old French plastre, {{der|la|VL.|*plastrum}} Vulgar Latin *plastrum, {{der|la|la|emplastrum}} Latin emplastrum Head templates: {{la-noun|plastrum<2>}} plastrum n (genitive plastrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|plastrum<2>}} Forms: plastrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], plastrum [nominative, singular], plastra [nominative, plural], plastrī [genitive, singular], plastrōrum [genitive, plural], plastrō [dative, singular], plastrīs [dative, plural], plastrum [accusative, singular], plastra [accusative, plural], plastrō [ablative, singular], plastrīs [ablative, plural], plastrum [singular, vocative], plastra [plural, vocative]
  1. plaster, bandage Wikipedia link: British Academy, Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, Oxford University Press, R. E. Latham Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Medicine

Noun

IPA: /ˈplastro/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], /ˈplastros/ [nominative, singular], /ˈplastro/ [nominative, plural], /ˈplastro/ [oblique, singular], /ˈplastros/ [oblique, plural]
Etymology: Clipping of emplastrum, with [em] presumably identified with the prefix im-. Etymology templates: {{clipping|la|emplastrum}} Clipping of emplastrum Head templates: {{head|la|reconstructed noun|g=m}} *plastrum m Inflection templates: {{PWR-decl-noun|*/ˈplastros/|*/ˈplastro/|*/ˈplastro/|*/ˈplastros/}}
  1. plaster Tags: Proto-Gallo-Romance, masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-plastrum-la-noun-XPTh-BE9 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Gallo-Romance
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "flastrom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: flastrom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: flastrom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "plastre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French plastre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*plastrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *plastrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "emplastrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin emplastrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French plastre, from Vulgar Latin *plastrum, clipping of Latin emplastrum. Attested from the thirteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plastrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plastrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "plastrum n (genitive plastrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plastrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms borrowed back into Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "la:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaster, bandage"
      ],
      "id": "en-plastrum-la-noun-HuWhScSj",
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ],
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "British Academy",
        "Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources",
        "Oxford University Press",
        "R. E. Latham"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplas.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplas.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpläst̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plastrum"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "plaustro",
            "3": "plastre"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: plaustro, plastre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Franco-Provençal: plaustro, plastre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "plâtro"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: plâtro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: plâtro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "11th c."
          },
          "expansion": "[11th c.]",
          "name": "defdate"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "plastre",
            "qq": "􂂀11th c.􂂁"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: plastre ([11th c.])\nFrench: plâtre\n→ Medieval Latin: plastrum [13th c.]",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: plastre ([11th c.])\nFrench: plâtre\n→ Medieval Latin: plastrum [13th c.]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "plastre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: plastre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: plastre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*plastr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *plastr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *plastr (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "emplastrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of emplastrum",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of emplastrum, with [em] presumably identified with the prefix im-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "PWR-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈplastros/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈplastro/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈplastro/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈplastros/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*plastrum m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/ˈplastros/",
        "2": "*/ˈplastro/",
        "3": "*/ˈplastro/",
        "4": "*/ˈplastros/"
      },
      "name": "PWR-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/plastrum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Gallo-Romance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-plastrum-la-noun-XPTh-BE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Gallo-Romance",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplastro/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plastrum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "flastrom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: flastrom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: flastrom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "plastre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French plastre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*plastrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *plastrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "emplastrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin emplastrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French plastre, from Vulgar Latin *plastrum, clipping of Latin emplastrum. Attested from the thirteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plastrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plastrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "plastrum n (genitive plastrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plastrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed back into Latin",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Old French",
        "Latin terms derived from Old French",
        "Latin terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaster, bandage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ],
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "British Academy",
        "Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources",
        "Oxford University Press",
        "R. E. Latham"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplas.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplas.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpläst̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plastrum"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "plaustro",
            "3": "plastre"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: plaustro, plastre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Franco-Provençal: plaustro, plastre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "plâtro"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: plâtro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: plâtro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "11th c."
          },
          "expansion": "[11th c.]",
          "name": "defdate"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "plastre",
            "qq": "􂂀11th c.􂂁"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: plastre ([11th c.])\nFrench: plâtre\n→ Medieval Latin: plastrum [13th c.]",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: plastre ([11th c.])\nFrench: plâtre\n→ Medieval Latin: plastrum [13th c.]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "plastre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: plastre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: plastre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*plastr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *plastr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *plastr (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "emplastrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of emplastrum",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of emplastrum, with [em] presumably identified with the prefix im-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "PWR-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈplastros/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈplastro/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈplastro/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈplastros/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*plastrum m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/ˈplastros/",
        "2": "*/ˈplastro/",
        "3": "*/ˈplastro/",
        "4": "*/ˈplastros/"
      },
      "name": "PWR-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/plastrum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin clippings",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin reconstructed nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Gallo-Romance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Gallo-Romance",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplastro/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plastrum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plastrum meaning in Latin (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: medicine",
  "path": [
    "plastrum"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "plastrum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.