See pila in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pica"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pilla"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pía"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pia"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "pia"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "piuă"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pila"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*pistlā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pistlā"
],
[
"*pis-tlo-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pis-tlo-"
],
[
"*peys-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peys-"
],
[
"pīlum",
"pilum#Latin"
],
[
"pīnsō",
"pinso#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*peys-<id:grind><unc:1>",
"id": "mortar",
"title": "pīla"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"grind\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peys-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pīla\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"mortar\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pīla\" id=\"Latin:_mortar\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pistlā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pistlā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pis-tlo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pis-tlo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "–",
"name": "ndash"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">De Vaan, Michiel (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “pīnsō, -ere (> Derivatives > pīla)”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, pages 466–467</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Italic *pistlā, from Proto-Indo-European *pis-tlo-, from *peys- (“to crush”), whence also pīlum (“pestle, pounder”), pīnsō (“to pound, crush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pīla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pīla",
"links": [
[
"pīla",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlārum",
"links": [
[
"pīlārum",
"pilarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlīs",
"links": [
[
"pīlīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlam",
"links": [
[
"pīlam",
"pilam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlās",
"links": [
[
"pīlās",
"pilas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlā",
"links": [
[
"pīlā",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlīs",
"links": [
[
"pīlīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīla",
"links": [
[
"pīla",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pīla<1>"
},
"expansion": "pīla f (genitive pīlae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pī",
"la"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pī",
"lā"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pīla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 10 24 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the seat of a burial urn",
"translation": "the seat of a burial urn",
"word": "pīlārium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mortar (used with a pestle)"
],
"id": "en-pila-la-noun-la:mortar",
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"pestle",
"pestle"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:mortar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "implement for grinding",
"translation": "implement for grinding",
"word": "mortārium:"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫaː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pila"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pīlāre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pillar",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"translation": "pillar",
"word": "pīlārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pīlātim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pīlō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pile"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pía"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pilha"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "pia"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pila"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*peilā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/peilā"
],
[
"pīlāre",
"pilo#Latin"
],
[
"πῠ́λη",
"πύλη#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pillar-pier-Latin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*peilā",
"id": "pillar",
"title": "pīla"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pīla\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"pillar\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pīla\" id=\"Latin:_pillar\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*peilā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *peilā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">De Vaan, Michiel (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “pīla”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 465</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "osc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Oscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῠ́λη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῠ́λη (pŭ́lē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *peilā, further etymology unknown. The Latin denominal pīlāre (“to fix firmly”) finds a parallel in Oscan ehpeílatasset (“[the stele] has been erected”, 3p pf. pass.). Cf., for more, Ancient Greek πῠ́λη (pŭ́lē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pīla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pīla",
"links": [
[
"pīla",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlārum",
"links": [
[
"pīlārum",
"pilarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlīs",
"links": [
[
"pīlīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlam",
"links": [
[
"pīlam",
"pilam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlās",
"links": [
[
"pīlās",
"pilas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlā",
"links": [
[
"pīlā",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlīs",
"links": [
[
"pīlīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīla",
"links": [
[
"pīla",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pīla<1>"
},
"expansion": "pīla f (genitive pīlae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pī",
"la"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pī",
"lā"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pīla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 38 7 32 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 21 16 6 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 10 24 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pillar"
],
"id": "en-pila-la-noun-la:pillar",
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:pillar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 26 21 16 6 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pier"
],
"id": "en-pila-la-noun-LYB0Msrs",
"links": [
[
"pier",
"pier"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫaː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pila"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pilāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "juggler",
"translation": "juggler",
"word": "pilārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pilula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pelote"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pilota"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelota"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelota"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelota"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelota"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "pelute"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pilotta"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pillotta"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*pilotta"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pilko"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "piłka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "pel"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "pele"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "pel"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "pelle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "pêl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "pel"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*pel"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"pilus",
"pilus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from<unc>",
"3": "la:pilus<id:hair>",
"id": "ball"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pilus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pila\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"ball\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pila\" id=\"Latin:_ball\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from pilus (“hair”), thus originally meaning \"bundle of hair\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pilae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilārum",
"links": [
[
"pilārum",
"pilarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilīs",
"links": [
[
"pilīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilās",
"links": [
[
"pilās",
"pilas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilā",
"links": [
[
"pilā",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilīs",
"links": [
[
"pilīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pila<1>"
},
"expansion": "pila f (genitive pilae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"la"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"lā"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
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"1": "pila<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 26 21 16 6 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 10 24 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 5 42 22 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ball games",
"orig": "la:Ball games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-pila-la-noun-la:ball",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:ball"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 10 24 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It would be tedious to mention all the different men who have spent the whole of their life over chess or ball or the practice of baking their bodies in the sun.",
"ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, De brevitate vitae 13",
"text": "Persequi singulos longum est quorum aut latrunculi aut pila aut excoquendi in sole corporis cura consumpsere vitam.",
"translation": "It would be tedious to mention all the different men who have spent the whole of their life over chess or ball or the practice of baking their bodies in the sun.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a game of ball"
],
"id": "en-pila-la-noun-CQEcn0OB",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a game of ball"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 10 24 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"globe, sphere"
],
"id": "en-pila-la-noun-poLoW9~6",
"links": [
[
"globe",
"globe"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪ.ɫaː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pila"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pīla",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "pīla"
},
"expansion": "pīla",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"parts": [
"pī",
"la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 12 12 10 10 10 35",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 21 16 6 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pīlum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of pīlum"
],
"id": "en-pila-la-noun-YXSOhX1~",
"links": [
[
"pīlum",
"pilum#Latin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "likely same etymology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "likely same etymology",
"word": "pīla, pīlæ"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peys-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Ball games"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the seat of a burial urn",
"translation": "the seat of a burial urn",
"word": "pīlārium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pica"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pilla"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pía"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pia"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "pia"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "piuă"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pila"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*pistlā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pistlā"
],
[
"*pis-tlo-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pis-tlo-"
],
[
"*peys-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peys-"
],
[
"pīlum",
"pilum#Latin"
],
[
"pīnsō",
"pinso#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*peys-<id:grind><unc:1>",
"id": "mortar",
"title": "pīla"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"grind\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peys-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pīla\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"mortar\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pīla\" id=\"Latin:_mortar\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
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"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "–",
"name": "ndash"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">De Vaan, Michiel (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “pīnsō, -ere (> Derivatives > pīla)”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, pages 466–467</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Italic *pistlā, from Proto-Indo-European *pis-tlo-, from *peys- (“to crush”), whence also pīlum (“pestle, pounder”), pīnsō (“to pound, crush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pīla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pīla",
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[
"pīla",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlārum",
"links": [
[
"pīlārum",
"pilarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"pīlīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlam",
"links": [
[
"pīlam",
"pilam#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"pīlās",
"pilas#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"pīlā",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"pīlīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīla",
"links": [
[
"pīla",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pīla<1>"
},
"expansion": "pīla f (genitive pīlae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pī",
"la"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pī",
"lā"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pīla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mortar (used with a pestle)"
],
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"pestle",
"pestle"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:mortar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫaː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "implement for grinding",
"translation": "implement for grinding",
"word": "mortārium:"
}
],
"word": "pila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Oscan",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Ball games"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pīlāre"
},
{
"english": "pillar",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"translation": "pillar",
"word": "pīlārium"
},
{
"word": "pīlātim"
},
{
"word": "pīlō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pile"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "pile"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pía"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pilha"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "pia"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pila"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pila"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*peilā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/peilā"
],
[
"pīlāre",
"pilo#Latin"
],
[
"πῠ́λη",
"πύλη#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pillar-pier-Latin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*peilā",
"id": "pillar",
"title": "pīla"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pīla\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"pillar\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pīla\" id=\"Latin:_pillar\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*peilā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *peilā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">De Vaan, Michiel (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “pīla”, in <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages</cite> (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 465</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "osc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Oscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῠ́λη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῠ́λη (pŭ́lē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *peilā, further etymology unknown. The Latin denominal pīlāre (“to fix firmly”) finds a parallel in Oscan ehpeílatasset (“[the stele] has been erected”, 3p pf. pass.). Cf., for more, Ancient Greek πῠ́λη (pŭ́lē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pīla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pīla",
"links": [
[
"pīla",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlārum",
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[
"pīlārum",
"pilarum#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
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[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlīs",
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[
"pīlīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlam",
"links": [
[
"pīlam",
"pilam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlās",
"links": [
[
"pīlās",
"pilas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlā",
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[
"pīlā",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlīs",
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[
"pīlīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pīla",
"links": [
[
"pīla",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pīlae",
"links": [
[
"pīlae",
"pilae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pīla<1>"
},
"expansion": "pīla f (genitive pīlae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pī",
"la"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pī",
"lā"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pīla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pillar"
],
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:pillar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pier"
],
"links": [
[
"pier",
"pier"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫaː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Ball games"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pilāris"
},
{
"english": "juggler",
"translation": "juggler",
"word": "pilārius"
},
{
"word": "pilula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pelote"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pilota"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelota"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelota"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelota"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelota"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "pelute"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pilotta"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pillotta"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*pilotta"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pilko"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "piłka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "pel"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "pele"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "pel"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "pelle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "pêl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "pel"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*pel"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"pilus",
"pilus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from<unc>",
"3": "la:pilus<id:hair>",
"id": "ball"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pilus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pila\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"ball\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pila\" id=\"Latin:_ball\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from pilus (“hair”), thus originally meaning \"bundle of hair\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pilae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilārum",
"links": [
[
"pilārum",
"pilarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilīs",
"links": [
[
"pilīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilās",
"links": [
[
"pilās",
"pilas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pilā",
"links": [
[
"pilā",
"pila#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pilīs",
"links": [
[
"pilīs",
"pilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pilae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pila<1>"
},
"expansion": "pila f (genitive pilae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"la"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"pi",
"lā"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pila<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:ball"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It would be tedious to mention all the different men who have spent the whole of their life over chess or ball or the practice of baking their bodies in the sun.",
"ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, De brevitate vitae 13",
"text": "Persequi singulos longum est quorum aut latrunculi aut pila aut excoquendi in sole corporis cura consumpsere vitam.",
"translation": "It would be tedious to mention all the different men who have spent the whole of their life over chess or ball or the practice of baking their bodies in the sun.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a game of ball"
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a game of ball"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"globe, sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"globe",
"globe"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪ.ɫaː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Ball games"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pīla",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "pīla"
},
"expansion": "pīla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pī",
"la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "likely same etymology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "likely same etymology",
"word": "pīla, pīlæ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pīlum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of pīlum"
],
"links": [
[
"pīlum",
"pilum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pila"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pila meaning in Latin (18.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.