"picus" meaning in Latin

See picus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpiː.kʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈpiː.kus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *pikos, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“woodpecker; magpie”), whence also Latin pīca (“magpie”). Romance evidence points to a form with -cc-, perhaps onomatopoeic and/or influenced by Vulgar Latin *pīccāre (“to strike, sting, peck”) and/or Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick”). Cf. Vulgar Latin *pīcca (“pick-axe”). Cognate with Umbrian peico (acc.sg.), Sanskrit पिक (piká, “cuckoo”), German Specht (“woodpecker”), Swedish spett (“crowbar, skewer; kind of woodpecker”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*pikos}} Proto-Italic *pikos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*(s)peyk-|t=woodpecker; magpie}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“woodpecker; magpie”), {{cog|la|pīca|t=magpie}} Latin pīca (“magpie”), {{onomatopoeic|la|title=onomatopoeic}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|la-vul|*pīccō|*pīccāre|to strike, sting, peck}} Vulgar Latin *pīccāre (“to strike, sting, peck”), {{cog|gem-pro|*pikkōną|t=to pick, peck, prick}} Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick”), {{cog|la-vul|pīcca|*pīcca|pick-axe}} Vulgar Latin *pīcca (“pick-axe”), {{cog|xum|peico|pos=acc.sg.}} Umbrian peico (acc.sg.), {{cog|sa|पिक|t=cuckoo|tr=piká}} Sanskrit पिक (piká, “cuckoo”), {{cog|de|Specht|t=woodpecker}} German Specht (“woodpecker”), {{cog|sv|spett|t=crowbar, skewer; kind of woodpecker}} Swedish spett (“crowbar, skewer; kind of woodpecker”) Head templates: {{la-noun|pīcus<2>}} pīcus m (genitive pīcī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pīcus<2>}} Forms: pīcus [canonical, masculine], pīcī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pīcus [nominative, singular], pīcī [nominative, plural], pīcī [genitive, singular], pīcōrum [genitive, plural], pīcō [dative, singular], pīcīs [dative, plural], pīcum [accusative, singular], pīcōs [accusative, plural], pīcō [ablative, singular], pīcīs [ablative, plural], pīce [singular, vocative], pīcī [plural, vocative], pīccus [alternative], pīcca [alternative]
  1. woodpecker Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-picus-la-noun-WiuyTccH Categories (other): Woodpeckers Disambiguation of Woodpeckers: 58 42
  2. (mythology) griffin Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-picus-la-noun-~FH6rY2z Categories (other): Mythological creatures, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin onomatopoeias, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 23 77 Disambiguation of Latin onomatopoeias: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pīca (english: magpie) 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "picatueru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "picot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pivert"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "pic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "pic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "pions"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "picons"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "picassa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "piquelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "perhaps"
      ],
      "word": "peto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "picchio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "picot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "picu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Translingual",
      "lang_code": "mul",
      "word": "Picus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pikos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pikos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)peyk-",
        "t": "woodpecker; magpie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“woodpecker; magpie”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pīca",
        "t": "magpie"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pīca (“magpie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "title": "onomatopoeic"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la-vul",
        "2": "*pīccō",
        "3": "*pīccāre",
        "4": "to strike, sting, peck"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccāre (“to strike, sting, peck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*pikkōną",
        "t": "to pick, peck, prick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la-vul",
        "2": "pīcca",
        "3": "*pīcca",
        "4": "pick-axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīcca (“pick-axe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "peico",
        "pos": "acc.sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian peico (acc.sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पिक",
        "t": "cuckoo",
        "tr": "piká"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पिक (piká, “cuckoo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Specht",
        "t": "woodpecker"
      },
      "expansion": "German Specht (“woodpecker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spett",
        "t": "crowbar, skewer; kind of woodpecker"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish spett (“crowbar, skewer; kind of woodpecker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pikos, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“woodpecker; magpie”), whence also Latin pīca (“magpie”).\nRomance evidence points to a form with -cc-, perhaps onomatopoeic and/or influenced by Vulgar Latin *pīccāre (“to strike, sting, peck”) and/or Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick”). Cf. Vulgar Latin *pīcca (“pick-axe”).\nCognate with Umbrian peico (acc.sg.), Sanskrit पिक (piká, “cuckoo”), German Specht (“woodpecker”), Swedish spett (“crowbar, skewer; kind of woodpecker”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pīcus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīccus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pīcus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pīcus m (genitive pīcī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pīcus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "magpie",
      "translation": "magpie",
      "word": "pīca"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Woodpeckers",
          "orig": "la:Woodpeckers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodpecker"
      ],
      "id": "en-picus-la-noun-WiuyTccH",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpecker",
          "woodpecker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "la:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "griffin"
      ],
      "id": "en-picus-la-noun-~FH6rY2z",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) griffin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "picus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin onomatopoeias",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Woodpeckers"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "picatueru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "picot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pivert"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "pic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "pic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "pions"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "picons"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "picassa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "piquelo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "perhaps"
      ],
      "word": "peto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "picchio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "picot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "picu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Translingual",
      "lang_code": "mul",
      "word": "Picus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pikos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pikos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)peyk-",
        "t": "woodpecker; magpie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“woodpecker; magpie”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pīca",
        "t": "magpie"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pīca (“magpie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "title": "onomatopoeic"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la-vul",
        "2": "*pīccō",
        "3": "*pīccāre",
        "4": "to strike, sting, peck"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccāre (“to strike, sting, peck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*pikkōną",
        "t": "to pick, peck, prick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la-vul",
        "2": "pīcca",
        "3": "*pīcca",
        "4": "pick-axe"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīcca (“pick-axe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "peico",
        "pos": "acc.sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian peico (acc.sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पिक",
        "t": "cuckoo",
        "tr": "piká"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पिक (piká, “cuckoo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Specht",
        "t": "woodpecker"
      },
      "expansion": "German Specht (“woodpecker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spett",
        "t": "crowbar, skewer; kind of woodpecker"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish spett (“crowbar, skewer; kind of woodpecker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pikos, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“woodpecker; magpie”), whence also Latin pīca (“magpie”).\nRomance evidence points to a form with -cc-, perhaps onomatopoeic and/or influenced by Vulgar Latin *pīccāre (“to strike, sting, peck”) and/or Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick”). Cf. Vulgar Latin *pīcca (“pick-axe”).\nCognate with Umbrian peico (acc.sg.), Sanskrit पिक (piká, “cuckoo”), German Specht (“woodpecker”), Swedish spett (“crowbar, skewer; kind of woodpecker”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pīcus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīccus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīcca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pīcus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pīcus m (genitive pīcī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pīcus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "magpie",
      "translation": "magpie",
      "word": "pīca"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woodpecker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpecker",
          "woodpecker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "griffin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) griffin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.kʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "picus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for picus meaning in Latin (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "picus",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "picus",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 104266524<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 12 Feb 2026 14:56:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "picus",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "picus",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 110063736<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 12 Feb 2026 14:57:44 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.